--- title: Leviticus 25:8 — And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times seven years; and there shall be unto thee the days of seven sabbaths of years, even forty and nine years. Who acts: thou, days. Leviticus 25:8 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/) / 25:8 # Leviticus 25:8 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** thou, days · **What happens:** number, be · **To what, where:** seven sabbaths This is Leviticus 25:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, days — and what happens in the verse to seven sabbaths, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ לְךָ֗ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שָׁנִ֔ים שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וְהָי֣וּ לְךָ֗ יְמֵי֙ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת הַשָּׁנִ֔ים תֵּ֥שַׁע וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָֽה׃ [And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times seven years; and there shall be unto thee the days of seven sabbaths of years, even forty and nine years.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.741/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:731 # text = וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ לְךָ֗ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שָׁנִ֔ים שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים וְהָי֣וּ לְךָ֗ יְמֵי֙ שֶׁ֚בַע שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת הַשָּׁנִ֔ים תֵּ֥שַׁע וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָֽה׃ # verse = LEV.25.8 1-2 וְסָפַרְתָּ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:8!1|MId=o030250080011|Strong=2050b 2 סָפַרְתָּ֣ סָפַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.count|Ref=LEV_25:8!1|MId=o030250080012|Strong=5608|Frame=A0:030250020031;A1:030250080041;|Type=weqatal 3-4 לְךָ֗ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=LEV_25:8!2|MId=o030250080021|Strong=3807a 4 ְךָ֗ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=yourself|Ref=LEV_25:8!2|MId=o030250080022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5 שֶׁ֚בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=LEV_25:8!3|MId=o030250080031|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 6 שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שַׁבָּת NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=sabbaths|Ref=LEV_25:8!4|MId=o030250080041|Strong=7676 7 שָׁנִ֔ים שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.years|Ref=LEV_25:8!5|MId=o030250080051|Strong=8141 8 שֶׁ֥בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=LEV_25:8!6|MId=o030250080061|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 9 שָׁנִ֖ים שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 parataxis _ Gloss=years|Ref=LEV_25:8!7|MId=o030250080071|Strong=8141 10 שֶׁ֣בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=seven|Ref=LEV_25:8!8|MId=o030250080081|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 11 פְּעָמִ֑ים פַּעַם NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 obl _ Gloss=times|Ref=LEV_25:8!9|MId=o030250080091|Strong=6471 12-13 וְהָי֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:8!10|MId=o030250080101|Strong=2050b 13 הָי֣וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 24 cop _ Gloss=they.will.be|Ref=LEV_25:8!10|MId=o030250080102|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:030250080121;|Type=weqatal 14-15 לְךָ֗ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 ל לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_25:8!11|MId=o030250080111|Strong=3807a 15 ְךָ֗ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=LEV_25:8!11|MId=o030250080112|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 16 יְמֵי֙ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 nsubj _ Gloss=[the].days|Ref=LEV_25:8!12|MId=o030250080121|Strong=3117 17 שֶׁ֚בַע שֶׁבַע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 nummod _ Gloss=of.seven|Ref=LEV_25:8!13|MId=o030250080131|Strong=7651|Type=cardinal_number 18 שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שַׁבָּת NOUN _ Number=Plur 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sabbaths|Ref=LEV_25:8!14|MId=o030250080141|Strong=7676 19-20 הַשָּׁנִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_25:8!15|MId=o030250080151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 שָּׁנִ֔ים שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=years|Ref=LEV_25:8!15|MId=o030250080152|Strong=8141 21 תֵּ֥שַׁע תֵּשַׁע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 nummod _ Gloss=nine|Ref=LEV_25:8!16|MId=o030250080161|Strong=8672|Type=cardinal_number 22-23 וְאַרְבָּעִ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:8!17|MId=o030250080171|Strong=2050b 23 אַרְבָּעִ֖ים אַרְבַּע NUM _ Number=Plur 21 conj _ Gloss=forty|Ref=LEV_25:8!17|MId=o030250080172|Strong=0705|Type=cardinal_number 24 שָׁנָֽה שָׁנָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=year[s]|Ref=LEV_25:8!18|MId=o030250080181|Strong=8141|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=LEV_25:8!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | סָפַרְתָּ *you will count* | weqatal · qal | | שַׁבְּתֹת *sabbaths* | | | | הָיוּ *they will be* | weqatal · qal | יְמֵי *\[the\] days* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתִמְנֵי לָךְ שְׁבַע שְׁמִיטִין דִשְׁנִין שְׁבַע שְׁנִין שְׁבַע זִמְנִין וִיהוֹן לָךְ יוֹמֵי שְּׁבַע שְׁמִטִין דִשְׁנִין אַרְבְּעִין וְתֵשַׁע שְׁנִין The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And thou shalt number seven sabbaths of years unto thee, seven times seven years; and there shall be unto thee the days of seven sabbaths of years, even forty and nine years.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.741/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:731`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 25:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.7/) - next →: [Leviticus 25:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.9/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/)