--- title: Leviticus 25:9 — Then shalt thou make proclamation with the blast of the horn on the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Then shalt thou make proclamation with the blast of the horn on the tenth day of the seventh month; in the day of atonement shall ye make proclamation with the horn throughout all your land. Who acts: thou, ye. Leviticus 25:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragm --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/) / 25:9 # Leviticus 25:9 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** thou, ye · **What happens:** make, blast · **To what, where:** proclamation, horn This is Leviticus 25:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, ye — and what happens in the verse to proclamation, horn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ שׁוֹפַ֤ר תְּרוּעָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בְּיוֹם֙ הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּכָל־אַרְצְכֶֽם׃ [Then shalt thou make proclamation with the blast of the horn on the tenth day of the seventh month; in the day of atonement shall ye make proclamation with the horn throughout all your land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.742/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:732 # text = וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ שׁוֹפַ֤ר תְּרוּעָה֙ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ בְּיוֹם֙ הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ שׁוֹפָ֖ר בְּכָל־אַרְצְכֶֽם׃ # verse = LEV.25.9 1-2 וְהַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_25:9!1|MId=o030250090011|Strong=2050b 2 הַֽעֲבַרְתָּ֞ עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.cause.to.pass.through|Ref=LEV_25:9!1|MId=o030250090012|Strong=5674|Frame=AA:030250020031;A0:030250090021;|Type=weqatal 3 שׁוֹפַ֤ר שֹׁופָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=a.ram's.horn|Ref=LEV_25:9!2|MId=o030250090021|Strong=7782 4 תְּרוּעָה֙ תְּרוּעָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].sound.of.a.loud.blast|Ref=LEV_25:9!3|MId=o030250090031|Strong=8643 5-7 בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_25:9!4|MId=o030250090041|Strong=0871a 6 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:9!4|MId=o030250090041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 חֹ֣דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=month|Ref=LEV_25:9!4|MId=o030250090042|Strong=2320 8-9 הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_25:9!5|MId=o030250090051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 שְּׁבִעִ֔י שְׁבִיעִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nummod _ Gloss=seventh|Ref=LEV_25:9!5|MId=o030250090052|Strong=7637|Type=ordinal_number 10-12 בֶּעָשׂ֖וֹר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בֶּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_25:9!6|MId=o030250090061|Strong=0871a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:9!6|MId=o030250090061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 עָשׂ֖וֹר עָשׂוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=ten|Ref=LEV_25:9!6|MId=o030250090062|Strong=6218 13-15 לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_25:9!7|MId=o030250090071|Strong=3807a 14 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_25:9!7|MId=o030250090071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 חֹ֑דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nmod _ Gloss=month|Ref=LEV_25:9!7|MId=o030250090072|Strong=2320 16-17 בְּיוֹם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_25:9!8|MId=o030250090081|Strong=0871a 17 יוֹם֙ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=LEV_25:9!8|MId=o030250090082|Strong=3117 18-19 הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 19 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_25:9!9|MId=o030250090091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 19 כִּפֻּרִ֔ים כִּפֻּרִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=atonement(s)|Ref=LEV_25:9!9|MId=o030250090092|Strong=3725 20 תַּעֲבִ֥ירוּ עָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.cause.to.pass|Ref=LEV_25:9!10|MId=o030250090101|Strong=5674|Frame=AA:030250020031;A0:030250090111;|Type=yiqtol 21 שׁוֹפָ֖ר שֹׁופָר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obj _ Gloss=a.ram's.horn|Ref=LEV_25:9!11|MId=o030250090111|Strong=7782 22-23 בְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_25:9!12|MId=o030250090121|Strong=0871a 23 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=LEV_25:9!12|MId=o030250090122|Strong=3605 24-25 אַרְצְכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 אַרְצ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=land|Ref=LEV_25:9!13|MId=o030250090131|Strong=0776 25 ְכֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=LEV_25:9!13|MId=o030250090132|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_25:9!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הַֽעֲבַרְתָּ *you will cause to pass through* | weqatal · hiphil | שׁוֹפַר *a ram's horn* | | | | | תַּעֲבִירוּ *you will cause to pass* | yiqtol · hiphil | שׁוֹפָר *a ram's horn* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתַעֲבַר שׁוֹפָר יַבָּבָא בְּיַרְחָא שְׁבִיעָאָה בְּעַשְׂרָא לְיַרְחָא בְּיוֹמָא דְכִפּוּרַיָא תַּעַבְרוּן שׁוֹפָרָא בְּכָל אַרְעֲכוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Then shalt thou make proclamation with the blast of the horn on the tenth day of the seventh month; in the day of atonement shall ye make proclamation with the horn throughout all your land.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.742/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:732`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 25:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.8/) - next →: [Leviticus 25:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.25.10/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/25/)