--- title: Leviticus 26:22 — And I will send the beast of the field among you, which shall rob yo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And I will send the beast of the field among you, which shall rob you of your children, and destroy your cattle, and make you few in number; and your ways shall become desolate. Who acts: I, beast, ways. Leviticus 26:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.22/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/26/) / 26:22 # Leviticus 26:22 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** I, beast, ways · **What happens:** send, rob, destroy, make, become · **To what, where:** beast, you, cattle This is Leviticus 26:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, beast, ways — and what happens in the verse to beast, you, cattle, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י בָכֶ֜ם אֶת־חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ אֶת־בְּהֶמְתְּכֶ֔ם וְהִמְעִ֖יטָה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְנָשַׁ֖מּוּ דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם׃ [And I will send the beast of the field among you, which shall rob you of your children, and destroy your cattle, and make you few in number; and your ways shall become desolate.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.810/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:800 # text = וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י בָכֶ֜ם אֶת־חַיַּ֤ת הַשָּׂדֶה֙ וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה אֶתְכֶ֔ם וְהִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ אֶת־בְּהֶמְתְּכֶ֔ם וְהִמְעִ֖יטָה אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְנָשַׁ֖מּוּ דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם׃ # verse = LEV.26.22 1-2 וְהִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_26:22!1|MId=o030260220011|Strong=2050b 2 הִשְׁלַחְתִּ֨י שָׁלַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.will.send|Ref=LEV_26:22!1|MId=o030260220012|Strong=7971|Frame=AA:030250430062;A0:030260220041;|Type=weqatal 3-4 בָכֶ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ב בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=LEV_26:22!2|MId=o030260220021|Strong=0871a 4 ָכֶ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=LEV_26:22!2|MId=o030260220022|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_26:22!3|MId=o030260220031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6 חַיַּ֤ת חַיָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.animal[s]|Ref=LEV_26:22!4|MId=o030260220041|Strong=2416c 7-8 הַשָּׂדֶה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_26:22!5|MId=o030260220051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 שָּׂדֶה֙ שָׂדֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.field|Ref=LEV_26:22!5|MId=o030260220052|Strong=7704 9-10 וְשִׁכְּלָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_26:22!6|MId=o030260220061|Strong=2050b 10 שִׁכְּלָ֣ה שָׁכֹל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.make.childless|Ref=LEV_26:22!6|MId=o030260220062|Strong=7921|Frame=A0:030260220041;A1:030260220072;|Type=weqatal 11-12 אֶתְכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_26:22!7|MId=o030260220071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ְכֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 10 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=LEV_26:22!7|MId=o030260220072|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 13-14 וְהִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_26:22!8|MId=o030260220081|Strong=2050b 14 הִכְרִ֙יתָה֙ כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.cut.off|Ref=LEV_26:22!8|MId=o030260220082|Strong=3772|Frame=AA:030260220041;A0:030260220101;|Type=weqatal 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_26:22!9|MId=o030260220091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 בְּהֶמְתְּכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּהֶמְתּ בְּהֵמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=livestock|Ref=LEV_26:22!10|MId=o030260220101|Strong=0929 17 ְכֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=LEV_26:22!10|MId=o030260220102|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 18-19 וְהִמְעִ֖יטָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_26:22!11|MId=o030260220111|Strong=2050b 19 הִמְעִ֖יטָה מָעַט VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.diminish|Ref=LEV_26:22!11|MId=o030260220112|Strong=4591|Frame=AA:030260220041;A0:030260220122;|Type=weqatal 20-21 אֶתְכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=|Ref=LEV_26:22!12|MId=o030260220121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 21 ְכֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ Gloss=you|Ref=LEV_26:22!12|MId=o030260220122|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 22-23 וְנָשַׁ֖מּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_26:22!13|MId=o030260220131|Strong=2050b 23 נָשַׁ֖מּוּ שָׁמֵם VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.be.desolate|Ref=LEV_26:22!13|MId=o030260220132|Strong=8074|Frame=A1:030260220141;|Type=weqatal 24-25 דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 דַּרְכֵי דֶּרֶךְ NOUN _ Number=Plur 23 nsubj _ Gloss=roads|Ref=LEV_26:22!14|MId=o030260220141|Strong=1870 25 כֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=LEV_26:22!14|MId=o030260220142|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_26:22!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: promise - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִשְׁלַחְתִּי *I will send* | weqatal · hiphil | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | | | | | שִׁכְּלָה *it will make childless* | weqatal · piel | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | ְכֶם *you* | | | | הִכְרִיתָה *it will cut off* | weqatal · hiphil | בְּהֶמְתּ *livestock* | | | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | | הִמְעִיטָה *it will diminish* | weqatal · hiphil | ְכֶם *you* | | | חַיַּת *the animal\[s\]* | | נָשַׁמּוּ *they will be desolate* | weqatal · niphal | | דַּרְכֵי *roads* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וֶאֶגָרֵי בְכוֹן יָת חֵוַת בָּרָא וּתְתַכֵּל יָתְכוֹן וּתְשֵׁיצֵי יָת בְּעִירְכוֹן וְתַזְעֵר יָתְכוֹן וִיצַדְיָן אוֹרְחָתְכוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And I will send the beast of the field among you, which shall rob you of your children, and destroy your cattle, and make you few in number; and your ways shall become desolate.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.810/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:800`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 26:21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.21/) - next →: [Leviticus 26:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.26.23/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/26/)