---
title: Leviticus 27:14 — And when a man shall sanctify his house to be holy unto the LORD, th… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And when a man shall sanctify his house to be holy unto the LORD, then the priest shall value it, whether it be good or bad; as the priest shall value it, so shall it stand. Who acts: man, priest. Leviticus 27:14 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Leviticus 27:14 וַיִּקְרָא

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**Who acts:** man, priest · **What happens:** sanctify, be, value, stand · **To what, where:** house

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This is Leviticus 27:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, priest — and what happens in the verse to house, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יַקְדִּ֨שׁ אֶת־בֵּית֥וֹ קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וְהֶעֱרִיכוֹ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן בֵּ֥ין ט֖וֹב וּבֵ֣ין רָ֑ע כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲרִ֥יךְ אֹת֛וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן כֵּ֥ן יָקֽוּם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And when a man shall sanctify his house to be holy unto the LORD, then the priest shall value it, whether it be good or bad; as the priest shall value it, so shall it stand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.848/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:838
# text = וְאִ֗ישׁ כִּֽי־יַקְדִּ֨שׁ אֶת־בֵּית֥וֹ קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וְהֶעֱרִיכוֹ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן בֵּ֥ין ט֖וֹב וּבֵ֣ין רָ֑ע כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲרִ֥יךְ אֹת֛וֹ הַכֹּהֵ֖ן כֵּ֥ן יָקֽוּם׃
# verse = LEV.27.14
1-2	וְאִ֗ישׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_27:14!1|MId=o030270140011|Strong=2050b
2	אִ֗ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	29	dislocated	_	Gloss=anyone|Ref=LEV_27:14!1|MId=o030270140012|Strong=0376
3	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	_	4	mark	_	Gloss=(dm)|Ref=LEV_27:14!2|MId=o030270140021|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No
4	יַקְדִּ֨שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	29	advcl	_	Gloss=he.will.set.apart.as.holy|Ref=LEV_27:14!3|MId=o030270140031|Strong=6942|Frame=AA:030270140012;A0:030270140051;|Type=yiqtol
5	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	6	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_27:14!4|MId=o030270140041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
6-7	בֵּית֥וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	בֵּית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	obj	_	Gloss=house|Ref=LEV_27:14!5|MId=o030270140051|Strong=1004
7	֥וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_27:14!5|MId=o030270140052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
8	קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	xcomp	_	Gloss=a.holy.thing|Ref=LEV_27:14!6|MId=o030270140061|Strong=6944
9-10	לַֽיהוָ֔ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	לַֽ	לְ	ADP	_	_	10	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_27:14!7|MId=o030270140071|Strong=3807a
10	יהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	4	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_27:14!7|MId=o030270140072|Strong=3068
11-13	וְהֶעֱרִיכוֹ֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_27:14!8|MId=o030270140081|Strong=2050b
12	הֶעֱרִיכ	עָרַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	29	parataxis	_	Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_27:14!8|MId=o030270140082|Strong=6186|Frame=A0:030270140083;AA:030270140092;|Type=weqatal
13	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	Gloss=will.evaluate.it|Ref=LEV_27:14!8|MId=o030270140083|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
14-15	הַכֹּהֵ֔ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_27:14!9|MId=o030270140091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	כֹּהֵ֔ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_27:14!9|MId=o030270140092|Strong=3548
16	בֵּ֥ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=between|Ref=LEV_27:14!10|MId=o030270140101|Strong=0996
17	ט֖וֹב	טוֹב	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	obl	_	Gloss=good|Ref=LEV_27:14!11|MId=o030270140111|Strong=2896|Type=adjective
18-19	וּבֵ֣ין	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_27:14!12|MId=o030270140121|Strong=2050b
19	בֵ֣ין	בֵּין	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=between|Ref=LEV_27:14!12|MId=o030270140122|Strong=0996
20	רָ֑ע	רַע	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Gloss=bad|Ref=LEV_27:14!13|MId=o030270140131|Strong=7451|Type=adjective
21-22	כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	כַּ	כְּ	ADP	_	_	29	obl	_	Gloss=just|Ref=LEV_27:14!14|MId=o030270140141|Strong=3509a
22	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	23	mark	_	Gloss=as|Ref=LEV_27:14!14|MId=o030270140142|Strong=0834|Type=relative
23	יַעֲרִ֥יךְ	עָרַךְ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	21	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.will.evaluate|Ref=LEV_27:14!15|MId=o030270140151|Strong=6186|Frame=A0:030270140162;AA:030270140172;|Type=yiqtol
24-25	אֹת֛וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=|Ref=LEV_27:14!16|MId=o030270140161|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
25	֛וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	obj	_	Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_27:14!16|MId=o030270140162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
26-27	הַכֹּהֵ֖ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	27	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_27:14!17|MId=o030270140171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
27	כֹּהֵ֖ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_27:14!17|MId=o030270140172|Strong=3548
28	כֵּ֥ן	כֵּן	ADV	_	_	29	advmod	_	Gloss=so|Ref=LEV_27:14!18|MId=o030270140181|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative
29	יָקֽוּם	קוּם	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=it.will.stand|Ref=LEV_27:14!19|MId=o030270140191|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	29	punct	_	Ref=LEV_27:14!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יַקְדִּשׁ *he will set apart as holy* | yiqtol · hiphil | בֵּית *house* |  |  | אִישׁ *anyone* |
| הֶעֱרִיכ *he* | weqatal · hiphil | וֹ *will evaluate it* |  |  | כֹּהֵן *priest* |
| יַעֲרִיךְ *he will evaluate* | yiqtol · hiphil | וֹ *it* |  |  | כֹּהֵן *priest* |
| יָקֽוּם *it will stand* | yiqtol · qal |  |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּגְבַר אֲרֵי יַקְדֵשׁ יָת בֵּיתֵהּ קוּדְשָׁא קֳדָם יְיָ וְיִפְרְסִנֵהּ כַּהֲנָא בֵּין טַב וּבֵין בִּישׁ כְּמָא דִי יִפְרוֹס יָתֵהּ כַּהֲנָא כֵּן יְקוּם

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And when a man shall sanctify his house to be holy unto the LORD, then the priest shall value it, whether it be good or bad; as the priest shall value it, so shall it stand.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.848/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:838`.

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