--- title: Leviticus 4:34 — And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering, and all the remaining blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar. Who acts: priest. Leviticus 4:34 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, J --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.34/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/4/) / 4:34 # Leviticus 4:34 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** priest · **What happens:** take, put, pour out · **To what, where:** blood, offering, horns, remaining blood, base This is Leviticus 4:34 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest — and what happens in the verse to blood, offering, horns, remaining blood, base, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ [And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering, and all the remaining blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.83/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:83 # text = וְלָקַ֨ח הַכֹּהֵ֜ן מִדַּ֤ם הַֽחַטָּאת֙ בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ וְנָתַ֕ן עַל־קַרְנֹ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה וְאֶת־כָּל־דָּמָ֣הּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ אֶל־יְס֖וֹד הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ # verse = LEV.4.34 1-2 וְלָקַ֨ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_4:34!1|MId=o030040340011|Strong=2050b 2 לָקַ֨ח לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.take|Ref=LEV_4:34!1|MId=o030040340012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:030040340022;|Type=weqatal 3-4 הַכֹּהֵ֜ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_4:34!2|MId=o030040340021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 כֹּהֵ֜ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_4:34!2|MId=o030040340022|Strong=3548 5-6 מִדַּ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=some|Ref=LEV_4:34!3|MId=o030040340031|Strong=4480 6 דַּ֤ם דָּם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=of.the.blood|Ref=LEV_4:34!3|MId=o030040340032|Strong=1818 7-8 הַֽחַטָּאת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 הַֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_4:34!4|MId=o030040340041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 חַטָּאת֙ חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.sin.offering|Ref=LEV_4:34!4|MId=o030040340042|Strong=2403 9-11 בְּאֶצְבָּע֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_4:34!5|MId=o030040340051|Strong=0871a 10 אֶצְבָּע אֶצְבַּע NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=finger|Ref=LEV_4:34!5|MId=o030040340052|Strong=0676 11 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_4:34!5|MId=o030040340053|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12-13 וְנָתַ֕ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_4:34!6|MId=o030040340061|Strong=2050b 13 נָתַ֕ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.put.[it]|Ref=LEV_4:34!6|MId=o030040340062|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:030040340022;|Type=weqatal 14 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_4:34!7|MId=o030040340071|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 15 קַרְנֹ֖ת קֶרֶן NOUN _ Number=Plur 13 obl _ Gloss=the.horns|Ref=LEV_4:34!8|MId=o030040340081|Strong=7161 16 מִזְבַּ֣ח מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.altar|Ref=LEV_4:34!9|MId=o030040340091|Strong=4196 17-18 הָעֹלָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_4:34!10|MId=o030040340101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 עֹלָ֑ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=burnt.offering|Ref=LEV_4:34!10|MId=o030040340102|Strong=5930 19-20 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_4:34!11|MId=o030040340111|Strong=2050b 20 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_4:34!11|MId=o030040340112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 21 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=LEV_4:34!12|MId=o030040340121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 דָּמָ֣הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 דָּמ דָּם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=blood|Ref=LEV_4:34!13|MId=o030040340131|Strong=1818 23 ָ֣הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=LEV_4:34!13|MId=o030040340132|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 24 יִשְׁפֹּ֔ךְ שָׁפַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.will.pour.out|Ref=LEV_4:34!14|MId=o030040340141|Strong=8210|Frame=A0:030040340022;A1:030040340131;|Type=yiqtol 25 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_4:34!15|MId=o030040340151|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 26 יְס֖וֹד יְסוֹד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 obl _ Gloss=the.base|Ref=LEV_4:34!16|MId=o030040340161|Strong=3247 27-28 הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_4:34!17|MId=o030040340171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=LEV_4:34!17|MId=o030040340172|Strong=4196 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=LEV_4:34!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקַח *he will take* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | | | | | נָתַן *he will put \[it\]* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | | | | | יִשְׁפֹּךְ *he will pour out* | yiqtol · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | דָּמ *blood* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיִסַב כַּהֲנָא מִדְמָא דְחַטָאתָא בְּאֶצְבְּעֵהּ וְיִתֵּן עַל קַרְנַת מַדְבְּחָא דַעֲלָתָא וְיָת כָּל דְמַהּ יֵשׁוֹד לִיסוֹדָא דְ מַ דְבְּחָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering, and all the remaining blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.83/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:83`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 4:33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.33/) - next →: [Leviticus 4:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.4.35/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/4/)