--- title: Leviticus 6:5 — And the fire upon the altar shall be kept burning thereby, it shall… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the fire upon the altar shall be kept burning thereby, it shall not go out; and the priest shall kindle wood on it every morning; and he shall lay the burnt-offering in order upon it, and shall make smoke thereon the fat of the peace-offerings. Who acts: fire, altar, priest. Leviticus 6:5 in Heb --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.6.5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/6/) / 6:5 # Leviticus 6:5 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** fire, altar, priest · **What happens:** keep, burn, not go out, kindle, lay, make · **To what, where:** fire, wood, altar, burnt offering, order, smoke This is Leviticus 6:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fire, altar, priest — and what happens in the verse to fire, wood, altar, burnt offering, order, smoke, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָאֵ֨שׁ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ תּֽוּקַד־בּוֹ֙ לֹ֣א תִכְבֶּ֔ה וּבִעֵ֨ר עָלֶ֧יהָ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עֵצִ֖ים בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וְעָרַ֤ךְ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ הָֽעֹלָ֔ה וְהִקְטִ֥יר עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃ [And the fire upon the altar shall be kept burning thereby, it shall not go out; and the priest shall kindle wood on it every morning; and he shall lay the burnt-offering in order upon it, and shall make smoke thereon the fat of the peace-offerings.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.115/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:115 # text = וְהָאֵ֨שׁ עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ תּֽוּקַד־בּוֹ֙ לֹ֣א תִכְבֶּ֔ה וּבִעֵ֨ר עָלֶ֧יהָ הַכֹּהֵ֛ן עֵצִ֖ים בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וְעָרַ֤ךְ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ הָֽעֹלָ֔ה וְהִקְטִ֥יר עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶלְבֵ֥י הַשְּׁלָמִֽים׃ # verse = LEV.6.5 1-3 וְהָאֵ֨שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_6:5!1|MId=o030060050011|Strong=2050b 2 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_6:5!1|MId=o030060050012|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 אֵ֨שׁ אֵשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=fire|Ref=LEV_6:5!1|MId=o030060050013|Strong=0784 4 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_6:5!2|MId=o030060050021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הַמִּזְבֵּ֤חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_6:5!3|MId=o030060050031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 מִּזְבֵּ֤חַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nmod _ Gloss=altar|Ref=LEV_6:5!3|MId=o030060050032|Strong=4196 7 תּֽוּקַד־ יָקַד VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.burn|Ref=LEV_6:5!4|MId=o030060050041|Strong=3344|Frame=A1:030060050013;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 8-9 בּוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_6:5!5|MId=o030060050051|Strong=0871a 9 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_6:5!5|MId=o030060050052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 10 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 11 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=LEV_6:5!6|MId=o030060050061|Strong=3808|Type=negative 11 תִכְבֶּ֔ה כָּבָה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 parataxis _ Gloss=it.will.be.extinguished|Ref=LEV_6:5!7|MId=o030060050071|Strong=3518|Frame=A0:030060050013;|Type=yiqtol 12-13 וּבִעֵ֨ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_6:5!8|MId=o030060050081|Strong=2050b 13 בִעֵ֨ר בָּעַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=he.will.kindle|Ref=LEV_6:5!8|MId=o030060050082|Strong=1197|Frame=A0:030060050102;A1:030060050111;|Type=weqatal 14-15 עָלֶ֧יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 עָלֶ֧י עַל ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_6:5!9|MId=o030060050091|Strong=5921 15 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_6:5!9|MId=o030060050092|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16-17 הַכֹּהֵ֛ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_6:5!10|MId=o030060050101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 כֹּהֵ֛ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=LEV_6:5!10|MId=o030060050102|Strong=3548 18 עֵצִ֖ים עֵץ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 obj _ Gloss=wood(s)|Ref=LEV_6:5!11|MId=o030060050111|Strong=6086 19-21 בַּבֹּ֣קֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_6:5!12|MId=o030060050121|Strong=0871a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_6:5!12|MId=o030060050121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 בֹּ֣קֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=morning|Ref=LEV_6:5!12|MId=o030060050122|Strong=1242 22-24 בַּבֹּ֑קֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_6:5!13|MId=o030060050131|Strong=0871a 23 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_6:5!13|MId=o030060050131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 בֹּ֑קֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 conj _ Gloss=morning|Ref=LEV_6:5!13|MId=o030060050132|Strong=1242 25-26 וְעָרַ֤ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_6:5!14|MId=o030060050141|Strong=2050b 26 עָרַ֤ךְ עָרַךְ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=he.will.arrange|Ref=LEV_6:5!14|MId=o030060050142|Strong=6186|Frame=A0:030060050102;A1:030060050162;|Type=weqatal 27-28 עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 עָלֶ֙י עַל ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_6:5!15|MId=o030060050151|Strong=5921 28 הָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_6:5!15|MId=o030060050152|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 29-30 הָֽעֹלָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=the.burnt|Ref=LEV_6:5!16|MId=o030060050161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 עֹלָ֔ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 26 obj _ Gloss=offering|Ref=LEV_6:5!16|MId=o030060050162|Strong=5930 31-32 וְהִקְטִ֥יר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_6:5!17|MId=o030060050171|Strong=2050b 32 הִקְטִ֥יר קָטַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=he.will.make.smoke|Ref=LEV_6:5!17|MId=o030060050172|Strong=6999|Frame=AA:030060050102;A0:030060050191;|Type=weqatal 33-34 עָלֶ֖יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 עָלֶ֖י עַל ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_6:5!18|MId=o030060050181|Strong=5921 34 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=LEV_6:5!18|MId=o030060050182|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 35 חֶלְבֵ֥י חֵלֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 32 obj _ Gloss=the.fat(s)|Ref=LEV_6:5!19|MId=o030060050191|Strong=2459 36-37 הַשְּׁלָמִֽים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 37 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_6:5!20|MId=o030060050201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 37 שְּׁלָמִֽים שֶׁלֶם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 35 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.peace.offerings|Ref=LEV_6:5!20|MId=o030060050202|Strong=8002 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=LEV_6:5!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תּֽוּקַד־ *it will burn* | yiqtol · hophal | | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | **not** תִכְבֶּה *it will be extinguished* | yiqtol · qal | אֵשׁ *fire* | | | | | בִעֵר *he will kindle* | weqatal · piel | כֹּהֵן *priest* | עֵצִים *wood(s)* | | | | עָרַךְ *he will arrange* | weqatal · qal | כֹּהֵן *priest* | עֹלָה *offering* | | | | הִקְטִיר *he will make smoke* | weqatal · hiphil | חֶלְבֵי *the fat(s)* | | | כֹּהֵן *priest* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאֶשָׁתָא עַל מַדְבְּחָא תְהֵי יָקְדָא בֵהּ לָא תִטְּפֵי וְיַבְעַר עֲלַהּ כַּהֲנָא אָעַיָא בִּצְפַר בִּצְפָר וְיַסְדַר עֲלַהּ עֲלָתָא וְיַסֵק עֲלַהּ תַּרְבֵּי נִכְסַת קוּדְשַׁיָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the fire upon the altar shall be kept burning thereby, it shall not go out; and the priest shall kindle wood on it every morning; and he shall lay the burnt-offering in order upon it, and shall make smoke thereon the fat of the peace-offerings.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.115/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:115`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 6:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.6.4/) - next →: [Leviticus 6:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.6.6/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/6/)