--- title: Leviticus 7:12 — If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacr… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour soaked. Who acts: law, thanksgiving unleavened cakes. Leviticus 7:12 in Hebrew with its depend --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/) / 7:12 # Leviticus 7:12 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** law, thanksgiving unleavened cakes · **What happens:** offer, mingle, spread, soak, sacrifice · **To what, where:** offering, thanksgiving unleavened cakes, unleavened wafers, cakes, fine flour This is Leviticus 7:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — law, thanksgiving unleavened cakes — and what happens in the verse to offering, thanksgiving unleavened cakes, unleavened wafers, cakes, fine flour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אִ֣ם עַל־תּוֹדָה֮ יַקְרִיבֶנּוּ֒ וְהִקְרִ֣יב ׀ עַל־זֶ֣בַח הַתּוֹדָ֗ה חַלּ֤וֹת מַצּוֹת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן וְסֹ֣לֶת מֻרְבֶּ֔כֶת חַלֹּ֖ת בְּלוּלֹ֥ת בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ [If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour soaked.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.146/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:145 # text = אִ֣ם עַל־תּוֹדָה֮ יַקְרִיבֶנּוּ֒ וְהִקְרִ֣יב ׀ עַל־זֶ֣בַח הַתּוֹדָ֗ה חַלּ֤וֹת מַצּוֹת֙ בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן וּרְקִיקֵ֥י מַצּ֖וֹת מְשֻׁחִ֣ים בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן וְסֹ֣לֶת מֻרְבֶּ֔כֶת חַלֹּ֖ת בְּלוּלֹ֥ת בַּשָּֽׁמֶן׃ # verse = LEV.7.12 1 אִ֣ם אִם SCONJ _ _ 4 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=LEV_7:12!1|MId=o030070120011|Strong=0518 2 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_7:12!2|MId=o030070120021|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 3 תּוֹדָה֮ תּוֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 obl _ Gloss=thanksgiving|Ref=LEV_7:12!3|MId=o030070120031|Strong=8426 4-5 יַקְרִיבֶנּוּ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 יַקְרִיב קָרַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 advcl _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_7:12!4|MId=o030070120041|Strong=7126|Frame=AA:030070080051;A0:030070120042;|Type=yiqtol 5 ֶנּוּ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ Gloss=will.present.it|Ref=LEV_7:12!4|MId=o030070120042|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 6-7 וְהִקְרִ֣יב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 7 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:12!5|MId=o030070120051|Strong=2050b 7 הִקְרִ֣יב קָרַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.present|Ref=LEV_7:12!5|MId=o030070120052|Strong=7126|Frame=AA:030070080051;A0:030070120091;030070120132;030070120172;|Type=weqatal 8 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 7 punct _ Ref=LEV_7:12!5 9 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_7:12!6|MId=o030070120061|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 10 זֶ֣בַח זֶבַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 obl _ Gloss=the.sacrifice|Ref=LEV_7:12!7|MId=o030070120071|Strong=2077 11-12 הַתּוֹדָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_7:12!8|MId=o030070120081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 תּוֹדָ֗ה תּוֹדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=thanksgiving|Ref=LEV_7:12!8|MId=o030070120082|Strong=8426 13 חַלּ֤וֹת חַלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 7 obj _ Gloss=cakes|Ref=LEV_7:12!9|MId=o030070120091|Strong=2471 14 מַצּוֹת֙ מַצָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.unleavened.bread(s)|Ref=LEV_7:12!10|MId=o030070120101|Strong=4682 15 בְּלוּלֹ֣ת בָּלַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=mixed|Ref=LEV_7:12!11|MId=o030070120111|Strong=1101|Frame=A1:030070120091;|Type=participle_passive 16-18 בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_7:12!12|MId=o030070120121|Strong=0871a 17 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_7:12!12|MId=o030070120121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 שֶּׁ֔מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=oil|Ref=LEV_7:12!12|MId=o030070120122|Strong=8081 19-20 וּרְקִיקֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:12!13|MId=o030070120131|Strong=2050b 20 רְקִיקֵ֥י רָקִיק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 conj _ Gloss=wafers|Ref=LEV_7:12!13|MId=o030070120132|Strong=7550 21 מַצּ֖וֹת מַצָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.unleavened.bread(s)|Ref=LEV_7:12!14|MId=o030070120141|Strong=4682 22 מְשֻׁחִ֣ים מָשַׁח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 20 acl:relcl _ Gloss=smeared|Ref=LEV_7:12!15|MId=o030070120151|Strong=4886|Frame=A1:030070120132;|Type=participle_passive 23-25 בַּשָּׁ֑מֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_7:12!16|MId=o030070120161|Strong=0871a 24 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_7:12!16|MId=o030070120161ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 שָּׁ֑מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=oil|Ref=LEV_7:12!16|MId=o030070120162|Strong=8081 26-27 וְסֹ֣לֶת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:12!17|MId=o030070120171|Strong=2050b 27 סֹ֣לֶת סֹלֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 conj _ Gloss=fine.flour|Ref=LEV_7:12!17|MId=o030070120172|Strong=5560 28 מֻרְבֶּ֔כֶת רָבַךְ VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=HOPHAL|Number=Sing 27 nmod _ Gloss=mixed|Ref=LEV_7:12!18|MId=o030070120181|Strong=7246|Frame=A1:030070120172;|Type=participle_passive 29 חַלֹּ֖ת חַלָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 27 appos _ Gloss=cakes|Ref=LEV_7:12!19|MId=o030070120191|Strong=2471 30 בְּלוּלֹ֥ת בָּלַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 29 acl:relcl _ Gloss=mixed|Ref=LEV_7:12!20|MId=o030070120201|Strong=1101|Frame=A1:030070120191;|Type=participle_passive 31-33 בַּשָּֽׁמֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_7:12!21|MId=o030070120211|Strong=0871a 32 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 33 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=LEV_7:12!21|MId=o030070120211ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 33 שָּֽׁמֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 obl _ Gloss=oil|Ref=LEV_7:12!21|MId=o030070120212|Strong=8081 34 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 33 punct _ Ref=LEV_7:12!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַקְרִיב *he* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֶנּוּ *will present it* | | | | | הִקְרִיב *he will present* | weqatal · hiphil | חַלּוֹת *cakes* + רְקִיקֵי *wafers* + סֹלֶת *fine flour* | | | | | בְּלוּלֹת *mixed* | participle passive · qal | | חַלּוֹת *cakes* | | | | מְשֻׁחִים *smeared* | participle passive · qal | | רְקִיקֵי *wafers* | | | | מֻרְבֶּכֶת *mixed* | participle passive · hophal | | סֹלֶת *fine flour* | | | | בְּלוּלֹת *mixed* | participle passive · qal | | חַלֹּת *cakes* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אִם עַל תּוֹדְתָא יְקָרְבִנֵהּ וִיקָרֵב עַל נִכְסַת תּוֹדְתָא גְרִיצָן פַּטִירָן דְפִילָן בִּמְשַׁח וְאֶסְפּוֹגִין פַּטִירִין דִּמְשִׁיחִין בִּמְשָׁח וְסוּלְתָּא רְבִיכָא גְרִיצָן דְפִילָן בִּמְשָׁח The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour soaked.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.146/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:145`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 7:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.11/) - next →: [Leviticus 7:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.13/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/)