--- title: Leviticus 7:38 — which the LORD commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he co… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: which the LORD commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to present their offerings unto the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai. Who acts: LORD, children. Leviticus 7:38 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.38/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/) / 7:38 # Leviticus 7:38 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** LORD, children · **What happens:** command, present, offer · **To what, where:** Moses, mount, children, offerings, wilderness · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Leviticus 7:38 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, children — and what happens in the verse to Moses, mount, children, offerings, wilderness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּהַ֣ר סִינָ֑י בְּי֨וֹם צַוֺּת֜וֹ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְהַקְרִ֧יב אֶת־קָרְבְּנֵיהֶ֛ם לַיהוָ֖ה בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר סִינָֽי׃פ [which the LORD commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to present their offerings unto the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.174/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:171 # text = אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּהַ֣ר סִינָ֑י בְּי֨וֹם צַוֺּת֜וֹ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְהַקְרִ֧יב אֶת־קָרְבְּנֵיהֶ֛ם לַיהוָ֖ה בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר סִינָֽי׃פ # verse = LEV.7.38 1 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_7:38!1|MId=o030070380011|Strong=0834|Type=relative 2 צִוָּ֧ה צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.commanded|Ref=LEV_7:38!2|MId=o030070380021|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:030070380031;A1:030070380051;|Type=qatal 3 יְהוָ֛ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_7:38!3|MId=o030070380031|Strong=3068 4 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:38!4|MId=o030070380041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5 מֹשֶׁ֖ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=LEV_7:38!5|MId=o030070380051|Strong=4872 6-7 בְּהַ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_7:38!6|MId=o030070380061|Strong=0871a 7 הַ֣ר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.mountain|Ref=LEV_7:38!6|MId=o030070380062|Strong=2022 8 סִינָ֑י סִינַי PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Sinai|Ref=LEV_7:38!7|MId=o030070380071|Strong=5514 9-10 בְּי֨וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_7:38!8|MId=o030070380081|Strong=0871a 10 י֨וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=LEV_7:38!8|MId=o030070380082|Strong=3117 11-12 צַוֺּת֜וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 צַוֺּת צָוָה VERB _ HebBinyan=PIEL 10 acl _ Gloss=commanded|Ref=LEV_7:38!9|MId=o030070380091|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:030070380092;A1:030070380111;|Type=infinitive_construct 12 ֜וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_7:38!9|MId=o030070380092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:38!10|MId=o030070380101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 obj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=LEV_7:38!11|MId=o030070380111|Strong=1121 15 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=LEV_7:38!12|MId=o030070380121|Strong=3478 16-17 לְהַקְרִ֧יב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_7:38!13|MId=o030070380131|Strong=3807a 17 הַקְרִ֧יב קָרַב VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 11 xcomp _ Gloss=present|Ref=LEV_7:38!13|MId=o030070380132|Strong=7126|Frame=AA:030070380111;A0:030070380151;|Type=infinitive_construct 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:38!14|MId=o030070380141|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 קָרְבְּנֵיהֶ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 קָרְבְּנֵי קׇרְבָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 obj _ Gloss=presents|Ref=LEV_7:38!15|MId=o030070380151|Strong=7133 20 הֶ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=LEV_7:38!15|MId=o030070380152|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-22 לַיהוָ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=LEV_7:38!16|MId=o030070380161|Strong=3807a 22 יהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 17 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=LEV_7:38!16|MId=o030070380162|Strong=3068 23-24 בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=LEV_7:38!17|MId=o030070380171|Strong=0871a 24 מִדְבַּ֥ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=the.wilderness|Ref=LEV_7:38!17|MId=o030070380172|Strong=4057 25 סִינָֽי סִינַי PROPN _ _ 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Sinai|Ref=LEV_7:38!18|MId=o030070380181|Strong=5514|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_7:38!18|SpaceAfter=No 27 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=LEV_7:38!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | צִוָּה *he commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | | | צַוֺּת *commanded* | infinitive construct · piel | וֹ *he* | בְּנֵי *the people* | | | | הַקְרִיב *present* | infinitive construct · hiphil | קָרְבְּנֵי *presents* | | | בְּנֵי *the people* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} דִי פַקִיד יְיָ יָת מֹשֶׁה בְּטוּרָא דְסִינָי בְּיוֹמָא דְפַקְדֵהּ יָת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְקָרָבָא יָת קֻרְבָּנְהוֹן קֳדָם יְיָ בְּמַדְבְּרָא דְסִינָי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [which the LORD commanded Moses in mount Sinai, in the day that he commanded the children of Israel to present their offerings unto the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.174/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:171`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 7:37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.37/) - next →: [Leviticus 8:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.8.1/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/)