--- title: Leviticus 7:4 — and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the lo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the loins, and the lobe above the liver, which he shall take away by the kidneys. Who acts: fat. Leviticus 7:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Leviticus](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/) / 7:4 # Leviticus 7:4 וַיִּקְרָא **Who acts:** fat · **What happens:** be, take away · **To what, where:** lobe This is Leviticus 7:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — fat — and what happens in the verse to lobe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃ [and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the loins, and the lobe above the liver, which he shall take away by the kidneys.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.138/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:LEV:137 # text = וְאֵת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְאֶת־הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־הַכְּסָלִ֑ים וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ עַל־הַכָּבֵ֔ד עַל־הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת יְסִירֶֽנָּה׃ # verse = LEV.7.4 1-2 וְאֵת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:4!1|MId=o030070040011|Strong=2050b 2 אֵת֙ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:4!1|MId=o030070040012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 3 שְׁתֵּ֣י שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 5 nummod _ Gloss=the.two|Ref=LEV_7:4!2|MId=o030070040021|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 4-5 הַכְּלָיֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!3|MId=o030070040031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 כְּלָיֹ֔ת כִּלְיָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 0 root _ Gloss=kidneys|Ref=LEV_7:4!3|MId=o030070040032|Strong=3629 6-7 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 9 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:4!4|MId=o030070040041|Strong=2050b 7 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:4!4|MId=o030070040042|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 8-9 הַחֵ֙לֶב֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!5|MId=o030070040051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 חֵ֙לֶב֙ חֵלֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=fat|Ref=LEV_7:4!5|MId=o030070040052|Strong=2459 10 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_7:4!6|MId=o030070040061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 11-12 עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 עֲלֵי עַל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=[is].on|Ref=LEV_7:4!7|MId=o030070040071|Strong=5921 12 הֶ֔ן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 acl:relcl _ Gloss=them|Ref=LEV_7:4!7|MId=o030070040072|Strong=2004|Type=pronominal 13 אֲשֶׁ֖ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 16 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_7:4!8|MId=o030070040081|Strong=0834|Type=relative 14 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=[is].on|Ref=LEV_7:4!9|MId=o030070040091|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 15-16 הַכְּסָלִ֑ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!10|MId=o030070040101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 כְּסָלִ֑ים כֶּסֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 9 acl:relcl _ Gloss=loins|Ref=LEV_7:4!10|MId=o030070040102|Strong=3689 17-18 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 20 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_7:4!11|MId=o030070040111|Strong=2050b 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_7:4!11|MId=o030070040112|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 19-20 הַיֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!12|MId=o030070040121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 יֹּתֶ֙רֶת֙ יֹתֶרֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 conj _ Gloss=lobe|Ref=LEV_7:4!12|MId=o030070040122|Strong=3508 21 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_7:4!13|MId=o030070040131|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 22-23 הַכָּבֵ֔ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!14|MId=o030070040141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 כָּבֵ֔ד כָּבֵד NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 20 nmod _ Gloss=liver|Ref=LEV_7:4!14|MId=o030070040142|Strong=3516 24 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_7:4!15|MId=o030070040151|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 הַכְּלָיֹ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_7:4!16|MId=o030070040161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 כְּלָיֹ֖ת כִּלְיָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 27 obl _ Gloss=kidneys|Ref=LEV_7:4!16|MId=o030070040162|Strong=3629 27-28 יְסִירֶֽנָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 יְסִיר סוּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 20 acl _ Gloss=he|Ref=LEV_7:4!17|MId=o030070040171|Strong=5493|Frame=AA:030070050032;A0:030070040172;|Type=yiqtol 28 ֶֽנָּה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ Gloss=will.remove.it|Ref=LEV_7:4!17|MId=o030070040172|Strong=5089a|Type=pronominal 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=LEV_7:4!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְסִיר *he* | yiqtol · hiphil | ֶֽנָּה *will remove it* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיָת תַּרְתֵּין כָּלְיָן וְיָת תַּרְבָּא דִי עֲלֵיהֶן דִי עַל גִסְסַיָא וְיָת חִצְרָא דְעַל כַּבְדָא עַל כָּלְיֵתָא יֶעְדִנַהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and the two kidneys, and the fat that is on them, which is by the loins, and the lobe above the liver, which he shall take away by the kidneys.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.138/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:137`. - ← previous: [Leviticus 7:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.3/) - next →: [Leviticus 7:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV.7.5/) - ↑ back to [Leviticus 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/7/)