---
title: Leviticus 8:30 — And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him, and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him. Who acts: Moses, blood. 
---

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# Leviticus 8:30 וַיִּקְרָא

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Moses, blood · **What happens:** take, be, sprinkle, sanctify · **To what, where:** offering, Aaron

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Leviticus 8:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, blood — and what happens in the verse to offering, Aaron, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה וּמִן־הַדָּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒ וַיַּ֤ז עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him, and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.204/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:201
# text = וַיִּקַּ֨ח מֹשֶׁ֜ה מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה וּמִן־הַדָּם֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒ וַיַּ֤ז עַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ עַל־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְעַל־בָּנָ֛יו וְעַל־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו אִתּֽוֹ׃
# verse = LEV.8.30
1-2	וַיִּקַּ֨ח	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!1|MId=o030080300011|Strong=2050b
2	יִּקַּ֨ח	לָקַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.took|Ref=LEV_8:30!1|MId=o030080300012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:030080300021;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	מֹשֶׁ֜ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=LEV_8:30!2|MId=o030080300021|Strong=4872
4-5	מִשֶּׁ֣מֶן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	_	5	case	_	Gloss=some|Ref=LEV_8:30!3|MId=o030080300031|Strong=4480
5	שֶּׁ֣מֶן	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	obl	_	Gloss=of.the.oil|Ref=LEV_8:30!3|MId=o030080300032|Strong=8081
6-7	הַמִּשְׁחָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=LEV_8:30!4|MId=o030080300041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	מִּשְׁחָ֗ה	מִשְׁחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	5	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=anointing|Ref=LEV_8:30!4|MId=o030080300042|Strong=4888
8-9	וּמִן־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!5|MId=o030080300051|Strong=2050b
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=some.of|Ref=LEV_8:30!5|MId=o030080300052|Strong=4480
10-11	הַדָּם֮	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_8:30!6|MId=o030080300061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	דָּם֮	דָּם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	5	conj	_	Gloss=blood|Ref=LEV_8:30!6|MId=o030080300062|Strong=1818
12	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	15	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=LEV_8:30!7|MId=o030080300071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=[was].on|Ref=LEV_8:30!8|MId=o030080300081|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
14-15	הַמִּזְבֵּחַ֒	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_8:30!9|MId=o030080300091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	מִּזְבֵּחַ֒	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	11	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=altar|Ref=LEV_8:30!9|MId=o030080300092|Strong=4196
16-17	וַיַּ֤ז	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	17	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!10|MId=o030080300101|Strong=2050b
17	יַּ֤ז	נָזָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.spattered.[it]|Ref=LEV_8:30!10|MId=o030080300102|Strong=5137|Frame=AA:030080300021;A0:030080300032;030080300062;|Type=wayyiqtol
18	עַֽל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_8:30!11|MId=o030080300111|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
19	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	_	17	obl	_	Gloss=Aaron|Ref=LEV_8:30!12|MId=o030080300121|Strong=0175
20	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	21	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_8:30!13|MId=o030080300131|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
21-22	בְּגָדָ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	בְּגָדָ֔י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	19	conj	_	Gloss=garments|Ref=LEV_8:30!14|MId=o030080300141|Strong=0899
22	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!14|MId=o030080300142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
23-24	וְעַל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	25	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!15|MId=o030080300151|Strong=2050b
24	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	25	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_8:30!15|MId=o030080300152|Strong=5921
25-26	בָּנָ֛יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	בָּנָ֛י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	19	conj	_	Gloss=sons|Ref=LEV_8:30!16|MId=o030080300161|Strong=1121
26	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!16|MId=o030080300162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
27-28	וְעַל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
27	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	29	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!17|MId=o030080300171|Strong=2050b
28	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	29	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=LEV_8:30!17|MId=o030080300172|Strong=5921
29	בִּגְדֵ֥י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	25	conj	_	Gloss=the.garments|Ref=LEV_8:30!18|MId=o030080300181|Strong=0899
30-31	בָנָ֖יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
30	בָנָ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	29	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.sons|Ref=LEV_8:30!19|MId=o030080300191|Strong=1121
31	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!19|MId=o030080300192|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
32-33	אִתּ֑וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
32	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	_	33	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_8:30!20|MId=o030080300201|Strong=0854
33	֑וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nmod	_	Gloss=him|Ref=LEV_8:30!20|MId=o030080300202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
34-35	וַיְקַדֵּ֤שׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
34	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	35	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!21|MId=o030080300211|Strong=2050b
35	יְקַדֵּ֤שׁ	קָדַשׁ	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=he.set.apart.as.holy|Ref=LEV_8:30!21|MId=o030080300212|Strong=6942|Frame=A0:030080300021;A1:030080300231;030080300251;030080300271;030080300291;|Type=wayyiqtol
36	אֶֽת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	37	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_8:30!22|MId=o030080300221|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
37	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	_	35	obj	_	Gloss=Aaron|Ref=LEV_8:30!23|MId=o030080300231|Strong=0175
38	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	39	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_8:30!24|MId=o030080300241|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
39-40	בְּגָדָ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
39	בְּגָדָ֔י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	37	conj	_	Gloss=garments|Ref=LEV_8:30!25|MId=o030080300251|Strong=0899
40	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!25|MId=o030080300252|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
41-42	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
41	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	43	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!26|MId=o030080300261|Strong=2050b
42	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	43	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_8:30!26|MId=o030080300262|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
43-44	בָּנָ֛יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
43	בָּנָ֛י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	37	conj	_	Gloss=sons|Ref=LEV_8:30!27|MId=o030080300271|Strong=1121
44	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!27|MId=o030080300272|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
45-46	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
45	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	47	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_8:30!28|MId=o030080300281|Strong=2050b
46	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	47	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_8:30!28|MId=o030080300282|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
47	בִּגְדֵ֥י	בֶּגֶד	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	43	conj	_	Gloss=the.garments|Ref=LEV_8:30!29|MId=o030080300291|Strong=0899
48-49	בָנָ֖יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
48	בָנָ֖י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	47	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=his.sons|Ref=LEV_8:30!30|MId=o030080300301|Strong=1121
49	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=his|Ref=LEV_8:30!30|MId=o030080300302|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
50-51	אִתּֽוֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
50	אִתּ	אֵת	ADP	_	_	51	case	_	Gloss=with|Ref=LEV_8:30!31|MId=o030080300311|Strong=0854
51	ֽוֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	48	nmod	_	Gloss=him|Ref=LEV_8:30!31|MId=o030080300312|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
52	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	51	punct	_	Ref=LEV_8:30!31
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִּקַּח *he took* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* |  |  |  |
| יַּז *he spattered \[it\]* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | שֶּׁמֶן *of the oil* + דָּם *blood* |  |  | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* |
| יְקַדֵּשׁ *he set apart as holy* | wayyiqtol · piel | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* + בְּגָדָי *garments* + בָּנָי *sons* + בִּגְדֵי *the garments* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּנְסִיב מֹשֶׁה מִמִשְׁחָא דִרְבוּתָא וּמִן דְמָא דִי עַל מַדְבְּחָא וְאַדִי עַל אַהֲרֹן עַל לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְעַל בְּנוֹהִי וְעַל לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ וְקַדִישׁ יָת אַהֲרֹן יָת לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי וְיָת לְבוּשֵׁי בְנוֹהִי עִמֵהּ

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Moses took of the anointing oil, and of the blood which was upon the altar, and sprinkled it upon Aaron, and upon his garments, and upon his sons, and upon his sons' garments with him, and sanctified Aaron, and his garments, and his sons, and his sons' garments with him.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.204/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:201`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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- ↑ back to [Leviticus 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/LEV/8/)

