---
title: Leviticus 9:19 — and the fat of the ox, and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: and the fat of the ox, and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver. Leviticus 9:19 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Leviticus 9:19 וַיִּקְרָא

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**What happens:** cover · **To what, where:** inwards

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This is Leviticus 9:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to inwards, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 27 chapters of Leviticus on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

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וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֖ים מִן־הַשּׁ֑וֹר וּמִן־הָאַ֔יִל הָֽאַלְיָ֤ה וְהַֽמְכַסֶּה֙ וְהַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְיֹתֶ֖רֶת הַכָּבֵֽד׃

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[and the fat of the ox, and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.229/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:LEV:226
# text = וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֖ים מִן־הַשּׁ֑וֹר וּמִן־הָאַ֔יִל הָֽאַלְיָ֤ה וְהַֽמְכַסֶּה֙ וְהַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְיֹתֶ֖רֶת הַכָּבֵֽד׃
# verse = LEV.9.19
1-2	וְאֶת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_9:19!1|MId=o030090190011|Strong=2050b
2	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=LEV_9:19!1|MId=o030090190012|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
3-4	הַחֲלָבִ֖ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
3	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_9:19!2|MId=o030090190021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	חֲלָבִ֖ים	חֵלֶב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	0	root	_	Gloss=fat(s)|Ref=LEV_9:19!2|MId=o030090190022|Strong=2459
5	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_9:19!3|MId=o030090190031|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No
6-7	הַשּׁ֑וֹר	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
6	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	7	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_9:19!4|MId=o030090190041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
7	שּׁ֑וֹר	שׁוֹר	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	Gloss=ox|Ref=LEV_9:19!4|MId=o030090190042|Strong=7794
8-9	וּמִן־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	11	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_9:19!5|MId=o030090190051|Strong=2050b
9	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=from|Ref=LEV_9:19!5|MId=o030090190052|Strong=4480
10-11	הָאַ֔יִל	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
10	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_9:19!6|MId=o030090190061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	אַ֔יִל	אַיִל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	7	conj	_	Gloss=ram|Ref=LEV_9:19!6|MId=o030090190062|Strong=0352
12-13	הָֽאַלְיָ֤ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הָֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=the.fat|Ref=LEV_9:19!7|MId=o030090190071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	אַלְיָ֤ה	אַלְיָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	4	appos	_	Gloss=tail|Ref=LEV_9:19!7|MId=o030090190072|Strong=0451
14-16	וְהַֽמְכַסֶּה֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_9:19!8|MId=o030090190081|Strong=2050b
15	הַֽ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	16	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_9:19!8|MId=o030090190082|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
16	מְכַסֶּה֙	מְכַסֶּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	13	conj	_	Gloss=covering|Ref=LEV_9:19!8|MId=o030090190083|Strong=4374
17-19	וְהַכְּלָיֹ֔ת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	19	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_9:19!9|MId=o030090190091|Strong=2050b
18	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	19	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=LEV_9:19!9|MId=o030090190092|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
19	כְּלָיֹ֔ת	כִּלְיָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	13	conj	_	Gloss=kidneys|Ref=LEV_9:19!9|MId=o030090190093|Strong=3629
20-21	וְיֹתֶ֖רֶת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	21	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=LEV_9:19!10|MId=o030090190101|Strong=2050b
21	יֹתֶ֖רֶת	יֹתֶרֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	conj	_	Gloss=the.lobe|Ref=LEV_9:19!10|MId=o030090190102|Strong=3508
22-23	הַכָּבֵֽד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
22	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	23	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=LEV_9:19!11|MId=o030090190111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
23	כָּבֵֽד	כָּבֵד	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	21	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.liver|Ref=LEV_9:19!11|MId=o030090190112|Strong=3516
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	23	punct	_	Ref=LEV_9:19!11
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

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MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וְיָת תַּרְבַּיָא מִן תּוֹרָא וּמִן דִכְרָא אֲלִיתָא וְחָפֵי גַוָא וְכָלְיֵתָא וַחֲצַר כַּבְדָא

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The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

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Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [and the fat of the ox, and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.229/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:LEV:226`.

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