--- title: Numbers 1:50 — but appoint thou the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, a… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: but appoint thou the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all the furniture thereof, and over all that belongeth to it; they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the furniture thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle. Who acts: thou, Levit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.1.50/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/1/) / 1:50 # Numbers 1:50 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** thou, Levites · **What happens:** appoint, belong, bear, minister, encamp · **To what, where:** Levites, tabernacle, furniture This is Numbers 1:50 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — thou, Levites — and what happens in the verse to Levites, tabernacle, furniture, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאַתָּ֡ה הַפְקֵ֣ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּם֩ עַל־מִשְׁכַּ֨ן הָעֵדֻ֜ת וְעַ֣ל כָּל־כֵּלָיו֮ וְעַ֣ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ הֵ֜מָּה יִשְׂא֤וּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְהֵ֖ם יְשָׁרְתֻ֑הוּ וְסָבִ֥יב לַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יַחֲנֽוּ׃ [but appoint thou the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all the furniture thereof, and over all that belongeth to it; they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the furniture thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.49/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:49 # text = וְאַתָּ֡ה הַפְקֵ֣ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּם֩ עַל־מִשְׁכַּ֨ן הָעֵדֻ֜ת וְעַ֣ל כָּל־כֵּלָיו֮ וְעַ֣ל כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ הֵ֜מָּה יִשְׂא֤וּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְהֵ֖ם יְשָׁרְתֻ֑הוּ וְסָבִ֥יב לַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן יַחֲנֽוּ׃ # verse = NUM.1.50 1-2 וְאַתָּ֡ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!1|MId=o040010500011|Strong=2050b 2 אַתָּ֡ה אַתָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_1:50!1|MId=o040010500012|Strong=0859|Type=personal 3 הַפְקֵ֣ד פָּקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=appoint|Ref=NUM_1:50!2|MId=o040010500021|Strong=6485|Frame=AA:040010500012;A0:040010500042;|Type=imperative 4 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_1:50!3|MId=o040010500031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5-6 הַלְוִיִּם֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_1:50!4|MId=o040010500041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 לְוִיִּם֩ לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 obj _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=NUM_1:50!4|MId=o040010500042|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 7 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_1:50!5|MId=o040010500051|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 8 מִשְׁכַּ֨ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=the.tabernacle|Ref=NUM_1:50!6|MId=o040010500061|Strong=4908 9-10 הָעֵדֻ֜ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_1:50!7|MId=o040010500071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עֵדֻ֜ת עֵדוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.testimony|Ref=NUM_1:50!7|MId=o040010500072|Strong=5715 11-12 וְעַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!8|MId=o040010500081|Strong=2050b 12 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_1:50!8|MId=o040010500082|Strong=5921 13 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_1:50!9|MId=o040010500091|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 כֵּלָיו֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 כֵּלָי כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=articles|Ref=NUM_1:50!10|MId=o040010500101|Strong=3627 15 ו֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_1:50!10|MId=o040010500102|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-17 וְעַ֣ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!11|MId=o040010500111|Strong=2050b 17 עַ֣ל עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_1:50!11|MId=o040010500112|Strong=5921 18 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_1:50!12|MId=o040010500121|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 19 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=that|Ref=NUM_1:50!13|MId=o040010500131|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 20-21 לוֹ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 ל לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=[belongs].to|Ref=NUM_1:50!14|MId=o040010500141|Strong=3807a 21 וֹ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_1:50!14|MId=o040010500142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 22 הֵ֜מָּה הֵמָּה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=NUM_1:50!15|MId=o040010500151|Strong=1992|Type=personal 23 יִשְׂא֤וּ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.carry|Ref=NUM_1:50!16|MId=o040010500161|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:040010500151;A1:040010500182;040010500211;|Type=yiqtol 24 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_1:50!17|MId=o040010500171|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 25-26 הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_1:50!18|MId=o040010500181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 מִּשְׁכָּן֙ מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 obj _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_1:50!18|MId=o040010500182|Strong=4908 27-28 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!19|MId=o040010500191|Strong=2050b 28 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_1:50!19|MId=o040010500192|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 29 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_1:50!20|MId=o040010500201|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 30-31 כֵּלָ֔יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 כֵּלָ֔י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=articles|Ref=NUM_1:50!21|MId=o040010500211|Strong=3627 31 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_1:50!21|MId=o040010500212|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 32-33 וְהֵ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!22|MId=o040010500221|Strong=2050b 33 הֵ֖ם הֵם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=NUM_1:50!22|MId=o040010500222|Strong=1992|Type=personal 34-35 יְשָׁרְתֻ֑הוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 יְשָׁרְתֻ֑ שָׁרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they|Ref=NUM_1:50!23|MId=o040010500231|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:040010500222;A1:040010500232;|Type=yiqtol 35 הוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 obj _ Gloss=will.serve.it|Ref=NUM_1:50!23|MId=o040010500232|Strong=1930a|Type=pronominal 36-37 וְסָבִ֥יב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_1:50!24|MId=o040010500241|Strong=2050b 37 סָבִ֥יב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 41 obl _ Gloss=around|Ref=NUM_1:50!24|MId=o040010500242|Strong=5439 38-40 לַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 40 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=NUM_1:50!25|MId=o040010500251|Strong=3807a 39 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 40 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_1:50!25|MId=o040010500251ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 40 מִּשְׁכָּ֖ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 nmod _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_1:50!25|MId=o040010500252|Strong=4908 41 יַחֲנֽוּ חָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.will.encamp|Ref=NUM_1:50!26|MId=o040010500261|Strong=2583|Frame=A0:040010500042;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 42 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 41 punct _ Ref=NUM_1:50!26 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הַפְקֵד *appoint* | imperative · hiphil | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | | | אַתָּה *you* | | יִשְׂאוּ *they will carry* | yiqtol · qal | הֵמָּה *they* | מִּשְׁכָּן *tabernacle* + כֵּלָי *articles* | | | | יְשָׁרְתֻ *they* | yiqtol · piel | הֵם *they* | הוּ *will serve it* | | | | יַחֲנֽוּ *they will encamp* | yiqtol · qal | לְוִיִּם *Levites* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאַתְּ מַנִי יָת לֵוָאֵי עַל מַשְׁכְּנָא דְסַהֲדוּתָא וְעַל כָּל מָנוֹהִי וְעַל כָּל דִּי לֵהּ אִנּוּן יִטְלוּן יָת מַשְׁכְּנָא וְיָת כָּל מָנוֹהִי וְאִנוּן יְשַׁמְשֻׁנֵהּ וּסְחוֹר סְחוֹר לְמַשְׁכְּנָא יִשְׁרוּן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [but appoint thou the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all the furniture thereof, and over all that belongeth to it; they shall bear the tabernacle, and all the furniture thereof; and they shall minister unto it, and shall encamp round about the tabernacle.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.49/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:49`. - ← previous: [Numbers 1:49](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.1.49/) - next →: [Numbers 1:51](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.1.51/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/1/)