--- title: Numbers 10:10 — Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and in your new moons, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt-offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace-offerings; and they shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the LORD your God.' Who acts: ye, trumpets --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/10/) / 10:10 # Numbers 10:10 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ye, trumpets, I, your · **What happens:** appoint, blow, burn, be, offer, sacrifice · **To what, where:** new moons, LORD, peace offerings This is Numbers 10:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, trumpets, I, your — and what happens in the verse to new moons, LORD, peace offerings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פ [Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and in your new moons, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt-offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace-offerings; and they shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the LORD your God.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.409/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:393 # text = וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃פ # verse = NUM.10.10 1-3 וּבְי֨וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!1|MId=o040100100011|Strong=2050b 2 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_10:10!1|MId=o040100100012|Strong=0871a 3 י֨וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 dislocated _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=NUM_10:10!1|MId=o040100100013|Strong=3117 4-5 שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 שִׂמְחַת שִׂמְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.rejoicing|Ref=NUM_10:10!2|MId=o040100100021|Strong=8057 5 ְכֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_10:10!2|MId=o040100100022|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 6-9 וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וּֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!3|MId=o040100100031|Strong=2050b 7 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NUM_10:10!3|MId=o040100100032|Strong=0871a 8 מוֹעֲדֵי מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=your.appointed|Ref=NUM_10:10!3|MId=o040100100033|Strong=4150 9 כֶם֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=feasts|Ref=NUM_10:10!3|MId=o040100100034|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 10-12 וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!4|MId=o040100100041|Strong=2050b 11 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NUM_10:10!4|MId=o040100100042|Strong=0871a 12 רָאשֵׁ֣י רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 conj _ Gloss=the.beginnings|Ref=NUM_10:10!4|MId=o040100100043|Strong=7218 13-14 חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 חָדְשֵׁי חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.months|Ref=NUM_10:10!5|MId=o040100100051|Strong=2320 14 כֶם֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_10:10!5|MId=o040100100052|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!6|MId=o040100100061|Strong=2050b 16 תְקַעְתֶּ֣ם תָּקַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.give.a.blast|Ref=NUM_10:10!6|MId=o040100100062|Strong=8628|Frame=A0:040100010041;040100070032;|Type=weqatal 17-18 בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_10:10!7|MId=o040100100071|Strong=0871a 18 חֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת חֲצֹצְרָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 16 obl _ Gloss=trumpets|Ref=NUM_10:10!7|MId=o040100100072|Strong=2689 19 עַ֚ל עַל ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_10:10!8|MId=o040100100081|Strong=5921 20-21 עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 עֹלֹ֣תֵי עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 16 obl _ Gloss=offerings|Ref=NUM_10:10!9|MId=o040100100091|Strong=5930 21 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your.burnt|Ref=NUM_10:10!9|MId=o040100100092|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 22-23 וְעַ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!10|MId=o040100100101|Strong=2050b 23 עַ֖ל עַל ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_10:10!10|MId=o040100100102|Strong=5921 24 זִבְחֵ֣י זֶבַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 20 conj _ Gloss=the.sacrifices|Ref=NUM_10:10!11|MId=o040100100111|Strong=2077 25-26 שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 שַׁלְמֵי שֶׁלֶם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.peace.offerings|Ref=NUM_10:10!12|MId=o040100100121|Strong=8002 26 כֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_10:10!12|MId=o040100100122|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 27-28 וְהָי֨וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 32 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:10!13|MId=o040100100131|Strong=2050b 28 הָי֨וּ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 32 cop _ Gloss=they.will.become|Ref=NUM_10:10!13|MId=o040100100132|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 29-30 לָכֶ֤ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 ל לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_10:10!14|MId=o040100100141|Strong=3807a 30 ָכֶ֤ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 32 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_10:10!14|MId=o040100100142|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 31-32 לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=(into).a|Ref=NUM_10:10!15|MId=o040100100151|Strong=3807a 32 זִכָּרוֹן֙ זִכָּרוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 conj _ Gloss=memorial|Ref=NUM_10:10!15|MId=o040100100152|Strong=2146 33-34 לִפְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 34 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=NUM_10:10!16|MId=o040100100161|Strong=3807a 34 פְנֵ֣י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 32 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_10:10!16|MId=o040100100162|Strong=6440 35-36 אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 אֱלֹֽהֵי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 34 compound:smixut _ Gloss=God|Ref=NUM_10:10!17|MId=o040100100171|Strong=0430 36 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 35 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_10:10!17|MId=o040100100172|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 37 אֲנִ֖י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 38 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=NUM_10:10!18|MId=o040100100181|Strong=0589|Type=personal 38 יְהוָ֥ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 16 parataxis _ Gloss=[am].Yahweh|Ref=NUM_10:10!19|MId=o040100100191|Strong=3068 39-40 אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 39 אֱלֹהֵי אֱלֹהִים NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 38 appos _ Gloss=God|Ref=NUM_10:10!20|MId=o040100100201|Strong=0430 40 כֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 39 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_10:10!20|MId=o040100100202|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 41 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 40 punct _ Ref=NUM_10:10!20|SpaceAfter=No 42 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 40 punct _ Ref=NUM_10:10!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תְקַעְתֶּם *you will give a blast* | weqatal · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּבְיוֹם חֶדְוַתְכוֹן וּבְמוֹעֲדֵיכוֹן וּבְרֵישֵׁי יַרְחֵיכוֹן וְתִתְקְעוּן בַּחֲצוֹצְרָתָא עַל עֲלָוַתְכוֹן וְעַל נִכְסַת קוּדְשֵׁיכוֹן וִיהֶוְיָן לְכוֹן לְדוּכְרָנָא קֳדָם אֱלָהָכוֹן אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהָכוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Also in the day of your gladness, and in your appointed seasons, and in your new moons, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt-offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace-offerings; and they shall be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the LORD your God.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.409/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:393`. - ← previous: [Numbers 10:9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.9/) - next →: [Numbers 10:11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.11/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/10/)