--- title: Numbers 10:36 — And when it rested, he said: 'Return, O LORD, unto the ten thousands… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when it rested, he said: 'Return, O LORD, unto the ten thousands of the families of Israel.' Who acts: ark, Moses. Numbers 10:36 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.36/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/10/) / 10:36 # Numbers 10:36 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ark, Moses · **What happens:** rest, say, return · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 10:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ark, Moses — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְנֻחֹ֖ה יֹאמַ֑ר שׁוּבָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה רִֽבְב֖וֹת אַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ [And when it rested, he said: 'Return, O LORD, unto the ten thousands of the families of Israel.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.435/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:419 # text = וּבְנֻחֹ֖ה יֹאמַ֑ר שׁוּבָ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה רִֽבְב֖וֹת אַלְפֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ # verse = NUM.10.36 1-4 וּבְנֻחֹ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_10:36!1|MId=o040100360011|Strong=2050b 2 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=NUM_10:36!1|MId=o040100360012|Strong=0871a 3 נֻח נוּחַ VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 5 advcl _ Gloss=rested|Ref=NUM_10:36!1|MId=o040100360013|Strong=5117|Frame=A0:040100360014;|Type=infinitive_construct 4 ֹ֖ה הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_10:36!1|MId=o040100360014|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 5 יֹאמַ֑ר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=NUM_10:36!2|MId=o040100360021|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040100350051;|Type=yiqtol 6-7 שׁוּבָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 שׁוּב שׁוּב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 5 ccomp _ Gloss=return|Ref=NUM_10:36!3|MId=o040100360031|Strong=7725|Frame=A0:040100360041;|Type=imperative 7 ָ֣ה ה X _ _ 6 nmod _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_10:36!3|MId=o040100360032|Strong=1886j|Type=paragogic_he 8 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 6 dislocated _ Gloss=O.Yahweh|Ref=NUM_10:36!4|MId=o040100360041|Strong=3068 9 רִֽבְב֖וֹת רְבָבָה NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 10 nummod _ Gloss=the.ten.thousands|Ref=NUM_10:36!5|MId=o040100360051|Strong=7233 10 אַלְפֵ֥י אֶלֶף NOUN _ Number=Plur 6 obl _ Gloss=of.the.families|Ref=NUM_10:36!6|MId=o040100360061|Strong=0505a|Type=cardinal_number 11 יִשְׂרָאֵֽל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_10:36!7|MId=o040100360071|Strong=3478|SpaceAfter=No 12 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 11 punct _ Ref=NUM_10:36!7 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נֻח *rested* | infinitive construct · qal | ֹה *it* | | | | | יֹאמַר *he said* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | שׁוּב *return* | imperative · qal | יְהוָה *O Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּבְמַשְׁרוֹהִי אֲמַר תּוּב יְיָ שְׁרֵי בִיקָרָךְ בְּגוֹ רִבְבָן אַלְפַיָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when it rested, he said: 'Return, O LORD, unto the ten thousands of the families of Israel.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.435/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:419`. - ← previous: [Numbers 10:35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.10.35/) - next →: [Numbers 11:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.1/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/10/)