--- title: Numbers 11:33 — While the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: While the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the anger of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague. Who acts: flesh, LORD. Numbers 11:33 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.33/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/11/) / 11:33 # Numbers 11:33 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** flesh, LORD · **What happens:** be, chew, kindle, smote, anger · **To what, where:** flesh, anger, people This is Numbers 11:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — flesh, LORD — and what happens in the verse to flesh, anger, people, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. הַבָּשָׂ֗ר עוֹדֶ֙נּוּ֙ בֵּ֣ין שִׁנֵּיהֶ֔ם טֶ֖רֶם יִכָּרֵ֑ת וְאַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ חָרָ֣ה בָעָ֔ם וַיַּ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ בָּעָ֔ם מַכָּ֖ה רַבָּ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃ [While the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the anger of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.468/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:452 # text = הַבָּשָׂ֗ר עוֹדֶ֙נּוּ֙ בֵּ֣ין שִׁנֵּיהֶ֔ם טֶ֖רֶם יִכָּרֵ֑ת וְאַ֤ף יְהוָה֙ חָרָ֣ה בָעָ֔ם וַיַּ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ בָּעָ֔ם מַכָּ֖ה רַבָּ֥ה מְאֹֽד׃ # verse = NUM.11.33 1-2 הַבָּשָׂ֗ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 2 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_11:33!1|MId=o040110330011|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 2 בָּשָׂ֗ר בָּשָׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 dislocated _ Gloss=meat|Ref=NUM_11:33!1|MId=o040110330012|Strong=1320 3-4 עוֹדֶ֙נּוּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 עוֹד עוֹד ADV _ _ 6 advmod _ Gloss=still|Ref=NUM_11:33!2|MId=o040110330021|Strong=5750 4 ֶ֙נּוּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_11:33!2|MId=o040110330022|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 5 בֵּ֣ין בֵּין ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=[was].between|Ref=NUM_11:33!3|MId=o040110330031|Strong=0996 6-7 שִׁנֵּיהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 שִׁנֵּי שֵׁן NOUN _ Number=Dual 13 parataxis _ Gloss=teeth|Ref=NUM_11:33!4|MId=o040110330041|Strong=8127 7 הֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_11:33!4|MId=o040110330042|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8 טֶ֖רֶם טֶרֶם ADV _ _ 9 advmod _ Gloss=not.yet|Ref=NUM_11:33!5|MId=o040110330051|Strong=2962 9 יִכָּרֵ֑ת כָּרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 parataxis _ Gloss=it.was.chewed|Ref=NUM_11:33!6|MId=o040110330061|Strong=3772|Frame=A1:040110330012;|Type=yiqtol 10-11 וְאַ֤ף _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_11:33!7|MId=o040110330071|Strong=2050b 11 אַ֤ף אַף NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Gloss=the.anger|Ref=NUM_11:33!7|MId=o040110330072|Strong=0639 12 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Yahweh|Ref=NUM_11:33!8|MId=o040110330081|Strong=3068 13 חָרָ֣ה חָרָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.burned|Ref=NUM_11:33!9|MId=o040110330091|Strong=2734|Frame=A0:040110330072;|Type=qatal 14-16 בָעָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_11:33!10|MId=o040110330101|Strong=0871a 15 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_11:33!10|MId=o040110330101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 עָ֔ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=NUM_11:33!10|MId=o040110330102|Strong=5971 17-18 וַיַּ֤ךְ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_11:33!11|MId=o040110330111|Strong=2050b 18 יַּ֤ךְ נָכָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 conj _ Gloss=he.struck|Ref=NUM_11:33!11|MId=o040110330112|Strong=5221|Frame=A0:040110330121;|Type=wayyiqtol 19 יְהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 18 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_11:33!12|MId=o040110330121|Strong=3068 20-22 בָּעָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 בָּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=(on)|Ref=NUM_11:33!13|MId=o040110330131|Strong=0871a 21 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_11:33!13|MId=o040110330131ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 עָ֔ם עַם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=people|Ref=NUM_11:33!13|MId=o040110330132|Strong=5971 23 מַכָּ֖ה מַכָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=a.plague|Ref=NUM_11:33!14|MId=o040110330141|Strong=4347 24 רַבָּ֥ה רַב ADJ _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 23 amod _ Gloss=great|Ref=NUM_11:33!15|MId=o040110330151|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 25 מְאֹֽד מְאֹד ADV _ _ 24 advmod _ Gloss=very|Ref=NUM_11:33!16|MId=o040110330161|Strong=3966|SpaceAfter=No 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 25 punct _ Ref=NUM_11:33!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִכָּרֵת *it was chewed* | yiqtol · niphal | | בָּשָׂר *meat* | | | | חָרָה *it burned* | qatal · qal | אַף *the anger* | | | | | יַּךְ *he struck* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בִּשְׂרָא עַד כְּעַן בֵּין שִׁנֵיהוֹן עַד לָא פְסַק וְרָגְזָא דַיְיָ תְּקֵיף בְּעַמָא וּקְטַל יְיָ בְּעַמָא קְטוֹל סַגִי לַחֲדָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [While the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the anger of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.468/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:452`. - ← previous: [Numbers 11:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.32/) - next →: [Numbers 11:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.11.34/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/11/)