--- title: Numbers 15:2 — Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are co… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are come into the land of your habitations, which I give unto you, Who acts: you, ye, I. Numbers 15:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/) / 15:2 # Numbers 15:2 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** you, ye, I · **What happens:** speak, say, come, give · **To what, where:** land · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 15:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to land, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֣י תָבֹ֗אוּ אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם׃ [Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are come into the land of your habitations, which I give unto you,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.570/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:550 # text = דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם כִּ֣י תָבֹ֗אוּ אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶֽם׃ # verse = NUM.15.2 1 דַּבֵּר֙ דָבַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=speak|Ref=NUM_15:2!1|MId=o040150020011|Strong=1696|Frame=A0:040150010041;|Type=imperative 2 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:2!2|MId=o040150020021|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 3 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 1 obl _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=NUM_15:2!3|MId=o040150020031|Strong=1121 4 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_15:2!4|MId=o040150020041|Strong=3478 5-6 וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:2!5|MId=o040150020051|Strong=2050b 6 אָמַרְתָּ֖ אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=2 1 conj _ Gloss=you.will.say|Ref=NUM_15:2!5|MId=o040150020052|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040150010041;|Type=weqatal 7-8 אֲלֵהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 אֲל אֶל ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:2!6|MId=o040150020061|Strong=0413 8 ֵהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_15:2!6|MId=o040150020062|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 9 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_15:2!7|MId=o040150020071|Strong=3588 10 תָבֹ֗אוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 1 advcl _ Gloss=you.will.go|Ref=NUM_15:2!8|MId=o040150020081|Strong=0935|Frame=A0:040150020031;|Type=yiqtol 11 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=into|Ref=NUM_15:2!9|MId=o040150020091|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 12 אֶ֙רֶץ֙ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=NUM_15:2!10|MId=o040150020101|Strong=0776 13-14 מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מוֹשְׁבֹ֣תֵי מוֹשָׁב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.dwelling.places|Ref=NUM_15:2!11|MId=o040150020111|Strong=4186 14 כֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_15:2!11|MId=o040150020112|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 15 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_15:2!12|MId=o040150020121|Strong=0834|Type=relative 16 אֲנִ֖י אֲנִי PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ Gloss=I|Ref=NUM_15:2!13|MId=o040150020131|Strong=0589|Type=personal 17 נֹתֵ֥ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 12 acl:relcl _ Gloss=[am].about.to.give|Ref=NUM_15:2!14|MId=o040150020141|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040150020131;A1:040150020101;|Type=participle_active 18-19 לָכֶֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 ל לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:2!15|MId=o040150020151|Strong=3807a 19 ָכֶֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 17 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_15:2!15|MId=o040150020152|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 20 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 19 punct _ Ref=NUM_15:2!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | דַּבֵּר *speak* | imperative · piel | | | | | | אָמַרְתָּ *you will say* | weqatal · qal | | | | | | תָבֹאוּ *you will go* | yiqtol · qal | בְּנֵי *the people* | | | | | נֹתֵן *\[am\] about to give* | participle active · qal | אֲנִי *I* | אֶרֶץ *the land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} מַלֵל עִם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן אֲרֵי תֵעֲלוּן לַאֲרַע מוֹתְבָנֵיכוֹן דִי אֲנָא יָהֵב לְכוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When ye are come into the land of your habitations, which I give unto you,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.570/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:550`. - ← previous: [Numbers 15:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.1/) - next →: [Numbers 15:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.3/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/)