--- title: Numbers 15:24 — then it shall be, if it be done in error by the congregation, it bei… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: then it shall be, if it be done in error by the congregation, it being hid from their eyes, that all the congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt-offering, for a sweet savour unto the LORD — with the meal-offering thereof, and the drink-offering thereof, according to the ordinance — an --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/) / 15:24 # Numbers 15:24 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** congregation · **What happens:** do, hide, offer, burn, accord · **To what, where:** hand, error, eyes, one young bullock This is Numbers 15:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — congregation — and what happens in the verse to hand, error, eyes, one young bullock, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהָיָ֗ה אִ֣ם מֵעֵינֵ֣י הָעֵדָה֮ נֶעֶשְׂתָ֣ה לִשְׁגָגָה֒ וְעָשׂ֣וּ כָל־הָעֵדָ֡ה פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֩ אֶחָ֨ד לְעֹלָ֜ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וּמִנְחָת֥וֹ וְנִסְכּ֖וֹ כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וּשְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽת׃ [then it shall be, if it be done in error by the congregation, it being hid from their eyes, that all the congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt-offering, for a sweet savour unto the LORD — with the meal-offering thereof, and the drink-offering thereof, according to the ordinance — and one he-goat for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.592/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:572 # text = וְהָיָ֗ה אִ֣ם מֵעֵינֵ֣י הָעֵדָה֮ נֶעֶשְׂתָ֣ה לִשְׁגָגָה֒ וְעָשׂ֣וּ כָל־הָעֵדָ֡ה פַּ֣ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֩ אֶחָ֨ד לְעֹלָ֜ה לְרֵ֤יחַ נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וּמִנְחָת֥וֹ וְנִסְכּ֖וֹ כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וּשְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים אֶחָ֖ד לְחַטָּֽת׃ # verse = NUM.15.24 1-2 וְהָיָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:24!1|MId=o040150240011|Strong=2050b 2 הָיָ֗ה הָיָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=NUM_15:24!1|MId=o040150240012|Strong=1961|Type=weqatal 3 אִ֣ם אִם SCONJ _ _ 8 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=NUM_15:24!2|MId=o040150240021|Strong=0518 4-5 מֵעֵינֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=away|Ref=NUM_15:24!3|MId=o040150240031|Strong=4480 5 עֵינֵ֣י עַיִן NOUN _ Number=Dual 8 obl _ Gloss=from.the.eyes|Ref=NUM_15:24!3|MId=o040150240032|Strong=5869 6-7 הָעֵדָה֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_15:24!4|MId=o040150240041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 עֵדָה֮ עֵדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.congregation|Ref=NUM_15:24!4|MId=o040150240042|Strong=5712 8 נֶעֶשְׂתָ֣ה עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 12 advcl _ Gloss=it.was.done|Ref=NUM_15:24!5|MId=o040150240051|Strong=6213|Type=qatal 9-10 לִשְׁגָגָה֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!6|MId=o040150240061|Strong=3807a 10 שְׁגָגָה֒ שְׁגָגָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=inadvertence|Ref=NUM_15:24!6|MId=o040150240062|Strong=7684 11-12 וְעָשׂ֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:24!7|MId=o040150240071|Strong=2050b 12 עָשׂ֣וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=they.will.offer|Ref=NUM_15:24!7|MId=o040150240072|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:040150240092;A1:040150240101;|Type=weqatal 13 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_15:24!8|MId=o040150240081|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הָעֵדָ֡ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_15:24!9|MId=o040150240091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 עֵדָ֡ה עֵדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=congregation|Ref=NUM_15:24!9|MId=o040150240092|Strong=5712 16 פַּ֣ר פַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obj _ Gloss=a.young.bull|Ref=NUM_15:24!10|MId=o040150240101|Strong=6499 17 בֶּן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 appos _ Gloss=a.young.one|Ref=NUM_15:24!11|MId=o040150240111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 18 בָּקָר֩ בָּקָר NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.[the].herd|Ref=NUM_15:24!12|MId=o040150240121|Strong=1241 19 אֶחָ֨ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_15:24!13|MId=o040150240131|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 20-21 לְעֹלָ֜ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!14|MId=o040150240141|Strong=3807a 21 עֹלָ֜ה עֹלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=a.burnt.offering|Ref=NUM_15:24!14|MId=o040150240142|Strong=5930 22-23 לְרֵ֤יחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!15|MId=o040150240151|Strong=3807a 23 רֵ֤יחַ רֵיחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=an.odor|Ref=NUM_15:24!15|MId=o040150240152|Strong=7381 24 נִיחֹ֙חַ֙ נִיחֹחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.soothing|Ref=NUM_15:24!16|MId=o040150240161|Strong=5207 25-26 לַֽיהוָ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!17|MId=o040150240171|Strong=3807a 26 יהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 12 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_15:24!17|MId=o040150240172|Strong=3068 27-29 וּמִנְחָת֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:24!18|MId=o040150240181|Strong=2050b 28 מִנְחָת מִנְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=its.grain|Ref=NUM_15:24!18|MId=o040150240182|Strong=4503 29 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_15:24!18|MId=o040150240183|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 30-32 וְנִסְכּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 30 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:24!19|MId=o040150240191|Strong=2050b 31 נִסְכּ נֶסֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 conj _ Gloss=its.drink|Ref=NUM_15:24!19|MId=o040150240192|Strong=5262 32 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_15:24!19|MId=o040150240193|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 33-35 כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 כַּ כְּ ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=NUM_15:24!20|MId=o040150240201|Strong=3509a 34 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!20|MId=o040150240201ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 מִּשְׁפָּ֑ט מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 obl _ Gloss=the.ordinance|Ref=NUM_15:24!20|MId=o040150240202|Strong=4941 36-37 וּשְׂעִיר־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 37 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:24!21|MId=o040150240211|Strong=2050b 37 שְׂעִיר־ שָׂעִיר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 conj _ Gloss=a.male.goat|Ref=NUM_15:24!21|MId=o040150240212|Strong=8163a 38 עִזִּ֥ים עֵז NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 37 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.goats|Ref=NUM_15:24!22|MId=o040150240221|Strong=5795 39 אֶחָ֖ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_15:24!23|MId=o040150240231|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 40-41 לְחַטָּֽת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 41 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:24!24|MId=o040150240241|Strong=3807a 41 חַטָּֽת חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 37 obl _ Gloss=a.sin.offering|Ref=NUM_15:24!24|MId=o040150240242|Strong=2403 42 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 41 punct _ Ref=NUM_15:24!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | עָשׂוּ *they will offer* | weqatal · qal | עֵדָה *congregation* | פַּר *a young bull* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהֵי אִם מֵעֵינֵי כְנִשְׁתָּא אִתְעֲבִדַת לְשָׁלוּ וְיַעְבְּדוּן כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא תּוֹר בַּר תּוֹרֵי חַד לַעֲלָתָא לְאִתְקַבָּלָא בְרַעֲוָא קֳדָם יְיָ וּמִנְחָתֵהּ וְנִסְכֵּהּ כִּדְחָזֵי וּצְפִיר בַּר עִזֵי חַד לְחַטָּאתָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [then it shall be, if it be done in error by the congregation, it being hid from their eyes, that all the congregation shall offer one young bullock for a burnt-offering, for a sweet savour unto the LORD — with the meal-offering thereof, and the drink-offering thereof, according to the ordinance — and one he-goat for a sin-offering.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.592/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:572`. - ← previous: [Numbers 15:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.23/) - next →: [Numbers 15:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.25/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/)