--- title: Numbers 15:25 — And the priest shall make atonement for all the congregation of the… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the priest shall make atonement for all the congregation of the children of Israel, and they shall be forgiven; for it was an error, and they have brought their offering, an offering made by fire unto the LORD, and their sin-offering before the LORD, for their error. Who acts: priest, children, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.25/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/) / 15:25 # Numbers 15:25 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** priest, children, offering · **What happens:** make, forgive, be, bring, offer, err · **To what, where:** atonement, children, error, offering This is Numbers 15:25 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — priest, children, offering — and what happens in the verse to atonement, children, error, offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְכִפֶּ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן עַֽל־כָּל־עֲדַ֛ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְנִסְלַ֣ח לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־שְׁגָגָ֣ה הִ֔וא וְהֵם֩ הֵבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֜ם אִשֶּׁ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה וְחַטָּאתָ֛ם לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עַל־שִׁגְגָתָֽם׃ [And the priest shall make atonement for all the congregation of the children of Israel, and they shall be forgiven; for it was an error, and they have brought their offering, an offering made by fire unto the LORD, and their sin-offering before the LORD, for their error.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.593/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:573 # text = וְכִפֶּ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן עַֽל־כָּל־עֲדַ֛ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְנִסְלַ֣ח לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־שְׁגָגָ֣ה הִ֔וא וְהֵם֩ הֵבִ֨יאוּ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֜ם אִשֶּׁ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֗ה וְחַטָּאתָ֛ם לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עַל־שִׁגְגָתָֽם׃ # verse = NUM.15.25 1-2 וְכִפֶּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:25!1|MId=o040150250011|Strong=2050b 2 כִפֶּ֣ר כִּפֶּר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.will.make.atonement|Ref=NUM_15:25!1|MId=o040150250012|Strong=3722|Frame=A0:040150250022;|Type=weqatal 3-4 הַכֹּהֵ֗ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 4 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_15:25!2|MId=o040150250021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 4 כֹּהֵ֗ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=priest|Ref=NUM_15:25!2|MId=o040150250022|Strong=3548 5 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_15:25!3|MId=o040150250031|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 6 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_15:25!4|MId=o040150250041|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 7 עֲדַ֛ת עֵדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.congregation|Ref=NUM_15:25!5|MId=o040150250051|Strong=5712 8 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=NUM_15:25!6|MId=o040150250061|Strong=1121 9 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_15:25!7|MId=o040150250071|Strong=3478 10-11 וְנִסְלַ֣ח _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:25!8|MId=o040150250081|Strong=2050b 11 נִסְלַ֣ח סָלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.forgiven|Ref=NUM_15:25!8|MId=o040150250082|Strong=5545|Type=qatal 12-13 לָהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 ל לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:25!9|MId=o040150250091|Strong=3807a 13 ָהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_15:25!9|MId=o040150250092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 14 כִּֽי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 15 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_15:25!10|MId=o040150250101|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 15 שְׁגָגָ֣ה שְׁגָגָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ Gloss=[was].inadvertence|Ref=NUM_15:25!11|MId=o040150250111|Strong=7684 16 הִ֔וא הִיא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nsubj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_15:25!12|MId=o040150250121|Strong=1931a|Type=personal 17-18 וְהֵם֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:25!13|MId=o040150250131|Strong=2050b 18 הֵם֩ הֵם PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ Gloss=they|Ref=NUM_15:25!13|MId=o040150250132|Strong=1992|Type=personal 19 הֵבִ֨יאוּ בּוֹא VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 15 conj _ Gloss=they.have.brought|Ref=NUM_15:25!14|MId=o040150250141|Strong=0935|Frame=AA:040150250132;A0:040150250161;|Type=qatal 20 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_15:25!15|MId=o040150250151|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 קָרְבָּנָ֜ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 קָרְבָּנ קׇרְבָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 obj _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_15:25!16|MId=o040150250161|Strong=7133 22 ָ֜ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_15:25!16|MId=o040150250162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 23 אִשֶּׁ֣ה אִשֶּׁה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 19 xcomp _ Gloss=a.fire.offering|Ref=NUM_15:25!17|MId=o040150250171|Strong=0801 24-25 לַֽיהוָ֗ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_15:25!18|MId=o040150250181|Strong=3807a 25 יהוָ֗ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 19 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_15:25!18|MId=o040150250182|Strong=3068 26-28 וְחַטָּאתָ֛ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_15:25!19|MId=o040150250191|Strong=2050b 27 חַטָּאת חַטָּאת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 19 conj _ Gloss=their.sin|Ref=NUM_15:25!19|MId=o040150250192|Strong=2403 28 ָ֛ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_15:25!19|MId=o040150250193|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 29-30 לִפְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=NUM_15:25!20|MId=o040150250201|Strong=3807a 30 פְנֵ֥י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 27 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_15:25!20|MId=o040150250202|Strong=6440 31 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_15:25!21|MId=o040150250211|Strong=3068 32 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_15:25!22|MId=o040150250221|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 33-34 שִׁגְגָתָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 שִׁגְגָת שְׁגָגָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=inadvertence|Ref=NUM_15:25!23|MId=o040150250231|Strong=7684 34 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_15:25!23|MId=o040150250232|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 35 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 34 punct _ Ref=NUM_15:25!23 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | כִפֶּר *he will make atonement* | weqatal · piel | כֹּהֵן *priest* | | | | | הֵבִיאוּ *they have brought* | qatal · hiphil | קָרְבָּנ *offering* | | | הֵם *they* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיכַפַּר כַּהֲנָא עַל כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיִשְׁתְּבֵק לְהוֹן אֲרֵי שָׁלוּתָא הִיא וְאִנוּן אַיְתִיאוּ יָת קֻרְבַּנְהוֹן קֻרְבָּנָא קֳדָם יְיָ וְחוֹבַתְהוֹן קֳדָם יְיָ עַל שָׁלוּתְהוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the priest shall make atonement for all the congregation of the children of Israel, and they shall be forgiven; for it was an error, and they have brought their offering, an offering made by fire unto the LORD, and their sin-offering before the LORD, for their error.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.593/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:573`. - ← previous: [Numbers 15:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.24/) - next →: [Numbers 15:26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.15.26/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/15/)