---
title: Numbers 17:4 — And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that we… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that were burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a covering of the altar, Who acts: Eleazar, pans. Numbers 17:4 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Numbers 17:4 בְּמִדְבַּר

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**Who acts:** Eleazar, pans · **What happens:** take, pan, burnt, offer, beat out · **To what, where:** brazen fire pans, men

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This is Numbers 17:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Eleazar, pans — and what happens in the verse to brazen fire pans, men, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֵ֚ת מַחְתּ֣וֹת הַנְּחֹ֔שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִקְרִ֖יבוּ הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים וַֽיְרַקְּע֖וּם צִפּ֥וּי לַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that were burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a covering of the altar,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.648/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NUM:628
# text = וַיִּקַּ֞ח אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֗ן אֵ֚ת מַחְתּ֣וֹת הַנְּחֹ֔שֶׁת אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִקְרִ֖יבוּ הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים וַֽיְרַקְּע֖וּם צִפּ֥וּי לַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
# verse = NUM.17.4
1-2	וַיִּקַּ֞ח	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	2	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_17:4!1|MId=o040170040011|Strong=2050b
2	יִּקַּ֞ח	לָקַח	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=he.took|Ref=NUM_17:4!1|MId=o040170040012|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:040170040021;A1:040170040051;|Type=wayyiqtol
3	אֶלְעָזָ֣ר	אֶלְעָזָר	PROPN	_	_	2	nsubj	_	Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=NUM_17:4!2|MId=o040170040021|Strong=0499
4-5	הַכֹּהֵ֗ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
4	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	5	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_17:4!3|MId=o040170040031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
5	כֹּהֵ֗ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	3	appos	_	Gloss=priest|Ref=NUM_17:4!3|MId=o040170040032|Strong=3548
6	אֵ֚ת	אֵת	ADP	_	_	7	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_17:4!4|MId=o040170040041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker
7	מַחְתּ֣וֹת	מַחְתָּה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	2	obj	_	Gloss=the.censers|Ref=NUM_17:4!5|MId=o040170040051|Strong=4289
8-9	הַנְּחֹ֔שֶׁת	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
8	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	9	det	_	Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=NUM_17:4!6|MId=o040170040061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
9	נְּחֹ֔שֶׁת	נְחֹשֶׁת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	7	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=bronze|Ref=NUM_17:4!6|MId=o040170040062|Strong=5178
10	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	11	mark	_	Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_17:4!7|MId=o040170040071|Strong=0834|Type=relative
11	הִקְרִ֖יבוּ	קָרַב	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	7	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.had.brought.near|Ref=NUM_17:4!8|MId=o040170040081|Strong=7126|Frame=AA:040170040092;A0:040170040051;|Type=qatal
12-13	הַשְּׂרֻפִ֑ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=[those|Ref=NUM_17:4!9|MId=o040170040091|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	שְּׂרֻפִ֑ים	שָׂרַף	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	Gloss=who.were].burned|Ref=NUM_17:4!9|MId=o040170040092|Strong=8313|Frame=A1:040170030032;|Type=participle_passive
14-16	וַֽיְרַקְּע֖וּם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	15	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_17:4!10|MId=o040170040101|Strong=2050b
15	יְרַקְּע֖וּ	רָקַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3	2	conj	_	Gloss=people|Ref=NUM_17:4!10|MId=o040170040102|Strong=7554|Frame=A0:;A1:040170040103;|Type=wayyiqtol
16	ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	Gloss=beat.them.out|Ref=NUM_17:4!10|MId=o040170040103|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
17	צִפּ֥וּי	צִפּוּי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	xcomp	_	Gloss=plating|Ref=NUM_17:4!11|MId=o040170040111|Strong=6826
18-20	לַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_17:4!12|MId=o040170040121|Strong=3807a
19	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	20	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_17:4!12|MId=o040170040121ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
20	מִּזְבֵּֽחַ	מִזְבֵּחַ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	15	obl	_	Gloss=altar|Ref=NUM_17:4!12|MId=o040170040122|Strong=4196
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	20	punct	_	Ref=NUM_17:4!12
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִּקַּח *he took* | wayyiqtol · qal | אֶלְעָזָר *Eleazar* | מַחְתּוֹת *the censers* |  |  |
| הִקְרִיבוּ *they had brought near* | qatal · hiphil | מַחְתּוֹת *the censers* |  |  | שְּׂרֻפִים *who were\] burned* |
| שְּׂרֻפִים *who were\] burned* | participle passive · qal |  |  |  |  |
| יְרַקְּעוּ *people* | wayyiqtol · piel |  | ם *beat them out* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּנְסִיב אֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא יָת מַחְתְּיָתָא דִנְחָשָׁא דְקָרִיבוּ יוֹקִידַיָא וְרַדִידֻנוּן חוֹפָאָה לְמַדְבְּחָא

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And Eleazar the priest took the brazen fire-pans, which they that were burnt had offered; and they beat them out for a covering of the altar,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.648/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:628`.

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