--- title: Numbers 18:11 — And this is thine: the heave-offering of their gift, even all the wa… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And this is thine: the heave-offering of their gift, even all the wave-offerings of the children of Israel; I have given them unto thee, and to thy sons and to thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; every one that is clean in thy house may eat thereof. Who acts: this, I, one, offerings. Numbers --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/) / 18:11 # Numbers 18:11 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** this, I, one, offerings · **What happens:** be, give, eat, offer, gift · **To what, where:** thine, offerings, sons, house, gift, children This is Numbers 18:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — this, I, one, offerings — and what happens in the verse to thine, offerings, sons, house, gift, children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְזֶה־לְּךָ֞ תְּרוּמַ֣ת מַתָּנָ֗ם לְכָל־תְּנוּפֹת֮ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ לְךָ֣ נְתַתִּ֗ים וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם כָּל־טָה֥וֹר בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ יֹאכַ֥ל אֹתֽוֹ׃ [And this is thine: the heave-offering of their gift, even all the wave-offerings of the children of Israel; I have given them unto thee, and to thy sons and to thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; every one that is clean in thy house may eat thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.683/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:663 # text = וְזֶה־לְּךָ֞ תְּרוּמַ֣ת מַתָּנָ֗ם לְכָל־תְּנוּפֹת֮ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ לְךָ֣ נְתַתִּ֗ים וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ אִתְּךָ֖ לְחָק־עוֹלָ֑ם כָּל־טָה֥וֹר בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ יֹאכַ֥ל אֹתֽוֹ׃ # verse = NUM.18.11 1-2 וְזֶה־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:11!1|MId=o040180110011|Strong=2050b 2 זֶה־ זֶה PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 0 root _ Gloss=this|Ref=NUM_18:11!1|MId=o040180110012|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 3-4 לְּךָ֞ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לּ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=[will|Ref=NUM_18:11!2|MId=o040180110021|Strong=3807a 4 ְךָ֞ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=belong].to.you|Ref=NUM_18:11!2|MId=o040180110022|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 5 תְּרוּמַ֣ת תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.contribution|Ref=NUM_18:11!3|MId=o040180110031|Strong=8641 6-7 מַתָּנָ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מַתָּנ מַתָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.gift[s]|Ref=NUM_18:11!4|MId=o040180110041|Strong=4976 7 ָ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_18:11!4|MId=o040180110042|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 8-9 לְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:11!5|MId=o040180110051|Strong=3807a 9 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_18:11!5|MId=o040180110052|Strong=3605 10 תְּנוּפֹת֮ תְּנוּפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 9 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.wave-offerings|Ref=NUM_18:11!6|MId=o040180110061|Strong=8573 11 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=NUM_18:11!7|MId=o040180110071|Strong=1121 12 יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 11 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_18:11!8|MId=o040180110081|Strong=3478 13-14 לְךָ֣ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 ל לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:11!9|MId=o040180110091|Strong=3807a 14 ְךָ֣ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 15 obl _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_18:11!9|MId=o040180110092|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 15-16 נְתַתִּ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 נְתַתִּ֗י נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 2 parataxis _ Gloss=I|Ref=NUM_18:11!10|MId=o040180110101|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040180080021;A1:040180110102;|Type=qatal 16 ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ Gloss=give.them|Ref=NUM_18:11!10|MId=o040180110102|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 17-20 וּלְבָנֶ֧יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 19 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:11!11|MId=o040180110111|Strong=2050b 18 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:11!11|MId=o040180110112|Strong=3807a 19 בָנֶ֧י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=sons|Ref=NUM_18:11!11|MId=o040180110113|Strong=1121 20 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_18:11!11|MId=o040180110114|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 21-24 וְלִבְנֹתֶ֛יךָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 23 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:11!12|MId=o040180110121|Strong=2050b 22 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:11!12|MId=o040180110122|Strong=3807a 23 בְנֹתֶ֛י בַּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 19 conj _ Gloss=daughters|Ref=NUM_18:11!12|MId=o040180110123|Strong=1323 24 ךָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_18:11!12|MId=o040180110124|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 25-26 אִתְּךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אִתּ אֵת ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=NUM_18:11!13|MId=o040180110131|Strong=0854 26 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 23 nmod _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_18:11!13|MId=o040180110132|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 27-28 לְחָק־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:11!14|MId=o040180110141|Strong=3807a 28 חָק־ חֹק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 15 obl _ Gloss=a.prescribed.portion|Ref=NUM_18:11!14|MId=o040180110142|Strong=2706 29 עוֹלָ֑ם עוֹלָם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.perpetuity|Ref=NUM_18:11!15|MId=o040180110151|Strong=5769 30 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 35 nsubj _ Gloss=every|Ref=NUM_18:11!16|MId=o040180110161|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 31 טָה֥וֹר טָהֹר ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=clean.[person]|Ref=NUM_18:11!17|MId=o040180110171|Strong=2889|Type=adjective 32-34 בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 33 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=NUM_18:11!18|MId=o040180110181|Strong=0871a 33 בֵית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 nmod _ Gloss=household|Ref=NUM_18:11!18|MId=o040180110182|Strong=1004 34 ְךָ֖ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_18:11!18|MId=o040180110183|Strong=3509b|Type=pronominal 35 יֹאכַ֥ל אָכַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 parataxis _ Gloss=he.will.eat|Ref=NUM_18:11!19|MId=o040180110191|Strong=0398|Frame=A0:040180110171;A1:040180110202;|Type=yiqtol 36-37 אֹתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 37 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_18:11!20|MId=o040180110201|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 37 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_18:11!20|MId=o040180110202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 38 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 37 punct _ Ref=NUM_18:11!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נְתַתִּי *I* | qatal · qal | | ם *give them* | | | | יֹאכַל *he will eat* | yiqtol · qal | טָהוֹר *clean \[person\]* | ֽוֹ *it* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְדֵין לָךְ אַפְרָשׁוּת מַתְּנַתְהוֹן לְכָל אֲרָמוּת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָךְ יְהַבְתִּינוּן וְלִבְנָיךְ וְלִבְנְתָיךְ עִמָךְ לִקְיַם עֲלָם כָּל דִדְכֵי בְּבֵיתָךְ יֵיכוֹל יָתֵיהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And this is thine: the heave-offering of their gift, even all the wave-offerings of the children of Israel; I have given them unto thee, and to thy sons and to thy daughters with thee, as a due for ever; every one that is clean in thy house may eat thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.683/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:663`. - ← previous: [Numbers 18:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.10/) - next →: [Numbers 18:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.12/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/)