--- title: Numbers 18:24 — For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a g… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.' Who acts: children, I. Numbers 18:24 in Hebrew with its dependency tre --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.24/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/) / 18:24 # Numbers 18:24 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** children, I · **What happens:** set apart, give, say, have · **To what, where:** children, Levites, inheritance · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 18:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, I — and what happens in the verse to children, Levites, inheritance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֞י אֶת־מַעְשַׂ֣ר בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֤ימוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ תְּרוּמָ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי לַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְנַחֲלָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ אָמַ֣רְתִּי לָהֶ֔ם בְּתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃פ [For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.696/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:676 # text = כִּ֞י אֶת־מַעְשַׂ֣ר בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרִ֤ימוּ לַֽיהוָה֙ תְּרוּמָ֔ה נָתַ֥תִּי לַלְוִיִּ֖ם לְנַחֲלָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ אָמַ֣רְתִּי לָהֶ֔ם בְּתוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לֹ֥א יִנְחֲל֖וּ נַחֲלָֽה׃פ # verse = NUM.18.24 1 כִּ֞י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 11 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_18:24!1|MId=o040180240011|Strong=3588 2 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_18:24!2|MId=o040180240021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 3 מַעְשַׂ֣ר מַעֲשֵׂר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 obj _ Gloss=the.tithe|Ref=NUM_18:24!3|MId=o040180240031|Strong=4643 4 בְּנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=NUM_18:24!4|MId=o040180240041|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 5 יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_18:24!5|MId=o040180240051|Strong=3478 6 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_18:24!6|MId=o040180240061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 7 יָרִ֤ימוּ רוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.will.offer.up|Ref=NUM_18:24!7|MId=o040180240071|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:040180240041;A0:040180240031;|Type=yiqtol 8-9 לַֽיהוָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לַֽ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:24!8|MId=o040180240081|Strong=3807a 9 יהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 7 obl _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_18:24!8|MId=o040180240082|Strong=3068 10 תְּרוּמָ֔ה תְּרוּמָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 xcomp _ Gloss=a.contribution|Ref=NUM_18:24!9|MId=o040180240091|Strong=8641 11 נָתַ֥תִּי נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 0 root _ Gloss=I.give|Ref=NUM_18:24!10|MId=o040180240101|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040180240082;A1:040180240031;|Type=qatal 12-14 לַלְוִיִּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_18:24!11|MId=o040180240111|Strong=3807a 13 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 14 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_18:24!11|MId=o040180240111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 לְוִיִּ֖ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 obl _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=NUM_18:24!11|MId=o040180240112|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 15-16 לְנַחֲלָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_18:24!12|MId=o040180240121|Strong=3807a 16 נַחֲלָ֑ה נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 11 obl _ Gloss=an.inheritance|Ref=NUM_18:24!12|MId=o040180240122|Strong=5159 17 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=therefore|Ref=NUM_18:24!13|MId=o040180240131|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 18 כֵּן֙ כֵּן ADV _ _ 11 conj _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_18:24!14|MId=o040180240141|Strong=3651|Type=demonstrative 19 אָמַ֣רְתִּי אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=1 11 parataxis _ Gloss=I.have.said|Ref=NUM_18:24!15|MId=o040180240151|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040180240082;|Type=qatal 20-21 לָהֶ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 ל לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_18:24!16|MId=o040180240161|Strong=3807a 21 ָהֶ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_18:24!16|MId=o040180240162|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22-23 בְּתוֹךְ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=among|Ref=NUM_18:24!17|MId=o040180240171|Strong=0871a 23 תוֹךְ֙ תָּוֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_18:24!17|MId=o040180240172|Strong=8432 24 בְּנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=NUM_18:24!18|MId=o040180240181|Strong=1121 25 יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_18:24!19|MId=o040180240191|Strong=3478 26 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 27 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_18:24!20|MId=o040180240201|Strong=3808|Type=negative 27 יִנְחֲל֖וּ נָחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 19 ccomp _ Gloss=they.will.inherit|Ref=NUM_18:24!21|MId=o040180240211|Strong=5157|Frame=A0:040180240113;A1:040180240221;|Type=yiqtol 28 נַחֲלָֽה נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 obj _ Gloss=an.inheritance|Ref=NUM_18:24!22|MId=o040180240221|Strong=5159|SpaceAfter=No 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=NUM_18:24!22|SpaceAfter=No 30 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=NUM_18:24!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: yes - the frame alone: decl · assert · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יָרִימוּ *they will offer up* | yiqtol · hiphil | מַעְשַׂר *the tithe* | | | בְּנֵֽי־ *of the people* | | נָתַתִּי *I give* | qatal · qal | יהוָה *Yahweh* | מַעְשַׂר *the tithe* | | | | אָמַרְתִּי *I have said* | qatal · qal | יהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | **not** יִנְחֲלוּ *they will inherit* | yiqtol · qal | | נַחֲלָֽה *an inheritance* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֲרֵי יָת מַעַשְׂרָא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל דִי יִפְרְשׁוּן קֳדָם יְיָ אַפְרָשׁוּתָא יְהָבִית לְלֵוָאֵי לְאַחֲסָנָא עַל כֵּן אֲמָרִית לְהוֹן בְּגוֹ בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יַחְסְנוּן אַחֲסָנָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [For the tithe of the children of Israel, which they set apart as a gift unto the LORD, I have given to the Levites for an inheritance; therefore I have said unto them: Among the children of Israel they shall have no inheritance.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.696/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:676`. - ← previous: [Numbers 18:23](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.23/) - next →: [Numbers 18:25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.25/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/)