--- title: Numbers 18:32 — And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set ap… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.' Who acts: ye. Numbers 18:32 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.32/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/) / 18:32 # Numbers 18:32 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** bear, see, set apart, not profane, not die · **To what, where:** sin, best, part, holy things · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 18:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to sin, best, part, holy things, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְלֹֽא־תִשְׂא֤וּ עָלָיו֙ חֵ֔טְא בַּהֲרִֽימְכֶ֥ם אֶת־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְאֶת־קָדְשֵׁ֧י בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לֹ֥א תְחַלְּל֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָמֽוּתוּ׃פ [And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.704/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:684 # text = וְלֹֽא־תִשְׂא֤וּ עָלָיו֙ חֵ֔טְא בַּהֲרִֽימְכֶ֥ם אֶת־חֶלְבּ֖וֹ מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְאֶת־קָדְשֵׁ֧י בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לֹ֥א תְחַלְּל֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָמֽוּתוּ׃פ # verse = NUM.18.32 1-2 וְלֹֽא־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 3 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:32!1|MId=o040180320011|Strong=2050b 2 לֹֽא־ לֹא ADV _ _ 3 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_18:32!1|MId=o040180320012|Strong=3808|Type=negative 3 תִשְׂא֤וּ נָשָׂא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.bear|Ref=NUM_18:32!2|MId=o040180320021|Strong=5375|Frame=A0:040180300083;A1:040180320041;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 עָלָיו֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 עָלָי עַל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_18:32!3|MId=o040180320031|Strong=5921 5 ו֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_18:32!3|MId=o040180320032|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 6 חֵ֔טְא חֵטְא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obj _ Gloss=sin|Ref=NUM_18:32!4|MId=o040180320041|Strong=2399 7-9 בַּהֲרִֽימְכֶ֥ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=when|Ref=NUM_18:32!5|MId=o040180320051|Strong=0871a 8 הֲרִֽימ רוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 3 advcl _ Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_18:32!5|MId=o040180320052|Strong=7311|Frame=AA:040180320053;A0:040180320071;|Type=infinitive_construct 9 ְכֶ֥ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 nsubj _ Gloss=offer.up|Ref=NUM_18:32!5|MId=o040180320053|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 10 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_18:32!6|MId=o040180320061|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 11-12 חֶלְבּ֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 חֶלְבּ חֵלֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=best|Ref=NUM_18:32!7|MId=o040180320071|Strong=2459 12 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_18:32!7|MId=o040180320072|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-14 מִמֶּ֑נּוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 מִמּ מִן ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_18:32!8|MId=o040180320081|Strong=4480 14 ֶ֑נּוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_18:32!8|MId=o040180320082|Strong=5105b|Type=pronominal 15-16 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:32!9|MId=o040180320091|Strong=2050b 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_18:32!9|MId=o040180320092|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17 קָדְשֵׁ֧י קֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 21 obj _ Gloss=the.holy.gifts|Ref=NUM_18:32!10|MId=o040180320101|Strong=6944 18 בְנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.people|Ref=NUM_18:32!11|MId=o040180320111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 19 יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_18:32!12|MId=o040180320121|Strong=3478 20 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 21 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_18:32!13|MId=o040180320131|Strong=3808|Type=negative 21 תְחַלְּל֖וּ חָלַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.will.profane|Ref=NUM_18:32!14|MId=o040180320141|Strong=2490|Frame=A0:040180300083;A1:040180320101;|Type=yiqtol 22-23 וְלֹ֥א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_18:32!15|MId=o040180320151|Strong=2050b 23 לֹ֥א לֹא ADV _ _ 24 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_18:32!15|MId=o040180320152|Strong=3808|Type=negative 24 תָמֽוּתוּ מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 3 conj _ Gloss=you.will.die|Ref=NUM_18:32!16|MId=o040180320161|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:040180300083;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NUM_18:32!16|SpaceAfter=No 26 פ פ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NUM_18:32!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | **not** תִשְׂאוּ *you will bear* | yiqtol · qal | | חֵטְא *sin* | | | | הֲרִֽימ *you* | infinitive construct · hiphil | חֶלְבּ *best* | | | ְכֶם *offer up* | | **not** תְחַלְּלוּ *you will profane* | yiqtol · piel | | קָדְשֵׁי *the holy gifts* | | | | **not** תָמֽוּתוּ *you will die* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְלָא תְקַבְּלוּן עֲלוֹהִי חוֹבָא בְּאַפְרָשׁוּתְכוֹן יָת שׁוּפְרֵיהּ מִנֵיהּ וְיָת קוּדְשַׁיָא דִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא תְחַלְלוּן וְלָא תְמוּתוּן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And ye shall bear no sin by reason of it, seeing that ye have set apart from it the best thereof; and ye shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, that ye die not.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.704/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:684`. - ← previous: [Numbers 18:31](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.18.31/) - next →: [Numbers 19:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.19.1/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/18/)