--- title: Numbers 2:16 — all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousan… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four hundred and fifty, according to their hosts; and they shall set forth second. Who acts: Reuben, hosts. Numbers 2:16 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatic --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/2/) / 2:16 # Numbers 2:16 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** Reuben, hosts · **What happens:** number, be, accord, set · **To what, where:** hundred thousand This is Numbers 2:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Reuben, hosts — and what happens in the verse to hundred thousand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה רְאוּבֵ֗ן מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וְאֶחָ֨ד וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וּשְׁנִיִּ֖ם יִסָּֽעוּ׃ס [all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four hundred and fifty, according to their hosts; and they shall set forth second.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.69/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:69 # text = כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה רְאוּבֵ֗ן מְאַ֨ת אֶ֜לֶף וְאֶחָ֨ד וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף וְאַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וּשְׁנִיִּ֖ם יִסָּֽעוּ׃ס # verse = NUM.2.16 1 כָּֽל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_2:16!1|MId=o040020160011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 הַפְּקֻדִ֞ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=the.enrolled|Ref=NUM_2:16!2|MId=o040020160021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 פְּקֻדִ֞ים פָּקַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=[men]|Ref=NUM_2:16!2|MId=o040020160022|Strong=6485|Type=participle_passive 4-5 לְמַחֲנֵ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_2:16!3|MId=o040020160031|Strong=3807a 5 מַחֲנֵ֣ה מַחֲנֶה NOUN _ Number=Sing 3 nmod _ Gloss=the.camp|Ref=NUM_2:16!3|MId=o040020160032|Strong=4264 6 רְאוּבֵ֗ן רְאוּבֵן PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Reuben|Ref=NUM_2:16!4|MId=o040020160041|Strong=7205 7 מְאַ֨ת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=[were].one.hundred|Ref=NUM_2:16!5|MId=o040020160051|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 8 אֶ֜לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 7 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=NUM_2:16!6|MId=o040020160061|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 9-10 וְאֶחָ֨ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_2:16!7|MId=o040020160071|Strong=2050b 10 אֶחָ֨ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_2:16!7|MId=o040020160072|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 11-12 וַחֲמִשִּׁ֥ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_2:16!8|MId=o040020160081|Strong=2050b 12 חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 10 conj _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=NUM_2:16!8|MId=o040020160082|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 13 אֶ֛לֶף אֶלֶף NUM _ Number=Sing 10 flat _ Gloss=thousand|Ref=NUM_2:16!9|MId=o040020160091|Strong=0505|Type=cardinal_number 14-15 וְאַרְבַּע־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 15 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_2:16!10|MId=o040020160101|Strong=2050b 15 אַרְבַּע־ אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 7 conj _ Gloss=four|Ref=NUM_2:16!10|MId=o040020160102|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 16 מֵא֥וֹת מֵאָה NUM _ Number=Plur 15 flat _ Gloss=hundred(s)|Ref=NUM_2:16!11|MId=o040020160111|Strong=3967|Type=cardinal_number 17-18 וַחֲמִשִּׁ֖ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_2:16!12|MId=o040020160121|Strong=2050b 18 חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים חָמֵשׁ NUM _ Number=Plur 7 conj _ Gloss=fifty|Ref=NUM_2:16!12|MId=o040020160122|Strong=2572|Type=cardinal_number 19-21 לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_2:16!13|MId=o040020160131|Strong=3807a 20 צִבְאֹת צָבָא NOUN _ Number=Plur 7 obl _ Gloss=their.military|Ref=NUM_2:16!13|MId=o040020160132|Strong=6635 21 ָ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 20 nmod:poss _ Gloss=groups|Ref=NUM_2:16!13|MId=o040020160133|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 22-23 וּשְׁנִיִּ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_2:16!14|MId=o040020160141|Strong=2050b 23 שְׁנִיִּ֖ם שֵׁנִי NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 advmod _ Gloss=second|Ref=NUM_2:16!14|MId=o040020160142|Strong=8145|Type=ordinal_number 24 יִסָּֽעוּ נָסַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 7 conj _ Gloss=they.will.set.out|Ref=NUM_2:16!15|MId=o040020160151|Strong=5265|Frame=A0:040020160022;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 25 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NUM_2:16!15|SpaceAfter=No 26 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NUM_2:16!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִסָּֽעוּ *they will set out* | yiqtol · qal | פְּקֻדִים *\[men\]* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} כָּל מִנְיָנַיָא לְמַשְׁרִית רְאוּבֵן מְאָה וְחַמְשִׁין וְחַד אַלְפִין וְאַרְבַּע מְאָה וְחַמְשִׁין לְחֵילֵיהוֹן בְּתִנְיֵתָא נַטְלִין The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [all that were numbered of the camp of Reuben being a hundred thousand and fifty and one thousand and four hundred and fifty, according to their hosts; and they shall set forth second.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.69/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:69`. - ← previous: [Numbers 2:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.15/) - next →: [Numbers 2:17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.2.17/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/2/)