--- title: Numbers 20:28 — And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount; and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount. Who acts: Moses, Aaron. Numbers 20:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every cl --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.20.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/20/) / 20:28 # Numbers 20:28 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** Moses, Aaron · **What happens:** strip, put, die, come down · **To what, where:** Aaron, Moses, mount This is Numbers 20:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, Aaron — and what happens in the verse to Aaron, Moses, mount, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בְּנ֔וֹ וַיָּ֧מָת אַהֲרֹ֛ן שָׁ֖ם בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר מִן־הָהָֽר׃ [And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount; and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.754/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:734 # text = וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ מֹשֶׁ֨ה אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֜ן אֶת־בְּגָדָ֗יו וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בְּנ֔וֹ וַיָּ֧מָת אַהֲרֹ֛ן שָׁ֖ם בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הָהָ֑ר וַיֵּ֧רֶד מֹשֶׁ֛ה וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר מִן־הָהָֽר׃ # verse = NUM.20.28 1-2 וַיַּפְשֵׁט֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_20:28!1|MId=o040200280011|Strong=2050b 2 יַּפְשֵׁט֩ פָּשַׁט VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.stripped.off|Ref=NUM_20:28!1|MId=o040200280012|Strong=6584|Frame=AA:040200280021;A0:040200280041;A1:040200280061;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 מֹשֶׁ֨ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_20:28!2|MId=o040200280021|Strong=4872 4 אֶֽת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_20:28!3|MId=o040200280031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5 אַהֲרֹ֜ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 2 obj _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=NUM_20:28!4|MId=o040200280041|Strong=0175 6 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_20:28!5|MId=o040200280051|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 בְּגָדָ֗יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 בְּגָדָ֗י בֶּגֶד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 xcomp _ Gloss=garments|Ref=NUM_20:28!6|MId=o040200280061|Strong=0899 8 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=NUM_20:28!6|MId=o040200280062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9-10 וַיַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_20:28!7|MId=o040200280071|Strong=2050b 10 יַּלְבֵּ֤שׁ לָבֵשׁ VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.clothed|Ref=NUM_20:28!7|MId=o040200280072|Strong=3847|Frame=AA:040200280021;A1:040200280082;A0:040200280101;|Type=wayyiqtol 11-12 אֹתָם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_20:28!8|MId=o040200280081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 12 ָם֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 xcomp _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_20:28!8|MId=o040200280082|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 13 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_20:28!9|MId=o040200280091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 14 אֶלְעָזָ֣ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 10 obj _ Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=NUM_20:28!10|MId=o040200280101|Strong=0499 15-16 בְּנ֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 בְּנ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 appos _ Gloss=son|Ref=NUM_20:28!11|MId=o040200280111|Strong=1121 16 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ Gloss=his|Ref=NUM_20:28!11|MId=o040200280112|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 17-18 וַיָּ֧מָת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_20:28!12|MId=o040200280121|Strong=2050b 18 יָּ֧מָת מוּת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.died|Ref=NUM_20:28!12|MId=o040200280122|Strong=4191|Frame=A0:040200280131;|Type=wayyiqtol 19 אַהֲרֹ֛ן אַהֲרֹן PROPN _ _ 18 nsubj _ Gloss=Aaron|Ref=NUM_20:28!13|MId=o040200280131|Strong=0175 20 שָׁ֖ם שָׁם ADV _ _ 18 advmod _ Gloss=there|Ref=NUM_20:28!14|MId=o040200280141|Strong=8033 21-22 בְּרֹ֣אשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NUM_20:28!15|MId=o040200280151|Strong=0871a 22 רֹ֣אשׁ רֹאשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 18 obl _ Gloss=the.top|Ref=NUM_20:28!15|MId=o040200280152|Strong=7218 23-24 הָהָ֑ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_20:28!16|MId=o040200280161|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 הָ֑ר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.mountain|Ref=NUM_20:28!16|MId=o040200280162|Strong=2022 25-26 וַיֵּ֧רֶד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 26 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_20:28!17|MId=o040200280171|Strong=2050b 26 יֵּ֧רֶד יָרַד VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=he.went.down|Ref=NUM_20:28!17|MId=o040200280172|Strong=3381|Frame=A0:040200280181;040200280192;|Type=wayyiqtol 27 מֹשֶׁ֛ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 26 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_20:28!18|MId=o040200280181|Strong=4872 28-29 וְאֶלְעָזָ֖ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 29 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_20:28!19|MId=o040200280191|Strong=2050b 29 אֶלְעָזָ֖ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 27 conj _ Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=NUM_20:28!19|MId=o040200280192|Strong=0499 30 מִן־ מִן ADP _ _ 32 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NUM_20:28!20|MId=o040200280201|Strong=4480|SpaceAfter=No 31-32 הָהָֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_20:28!21|MId=o040200280211|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 הָֽר הַר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 obl _ Gloss=mountain|Ref=NUM_20:28!21|MId=o040200280212|Strong=2022 33 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 32 punct _ Ref=NUM_20:28!21 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יַּפְשֵׁט *he stripped off* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | בְּגָדָי *garments* | | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | יַּלְבֵּשׁ *he clothed* | wayyiqtol · hiphil | אֶלְעָזָר *Eleazar* | ָם *them* | | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | יָּמָת *he died* | wayyiqtol · qal | אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* | | | | | יֵּרֶד *he went down* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* + אֶלְעָזָר *Eleazar* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאַשְׁלַח משֶׁה יָת אַהֲרֹן יָת לְבוּשׁוֹהִי וְאַלְבִּישׁ יָתְהוֹן יָת אֶלְעָזָר בְּרֵיהּ וּמִית אַהֲרֹן תַּמָן בְּרֵישׁ טוּרָא וּנְחַת משֶׁה וְאֶלְעָזָר מִן טוּרָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount; and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.754/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:734`. - ← previous: [Numbers 20:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.20.27/) - next →: [Numbers 20:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.20.29/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/20/)