--- title: Numbers 21:13 — From thence they journeyed, and pitched on the other side of the Arn… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: From thence they journeyed, and pitched on the other side of the Arnon, which is in the wilderness, that cometh out of the border of the Amorites. — For Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites; Who acts: children, Arnon. Numbers 21:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onk --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/21/) / 21:13 # Numbers 21:13 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** children, Arnon · **What happens:** journey, pitch, be, come out · **To what, where:** other side, wilderness, border This is Numbers 21:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children, Arnon — and what happens in the verse to other side, wilderness, border, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. מִשָּׁם֮ נָסָעוּ֒ וַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּ מֵעֵ֤בֶר אַרְנוֹן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר הַיֹּצֵ֖א מִגְּב֣וּלהָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י כִּ֤י אַרְנוֹן֙ גְּב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב בֵּ֥ין מוֹאָ֖ב וּבֵ֥ין הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ [From thence they journeyed, and pitched on the other side of the Arnon, which is in the wilderness, that cometh out of the border of the Amorites. — For Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.768/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:748 # text = מִשָּׁם֮ נָסָעוּ֒ וַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּ מֵעֵ֤בֶר אַרְנוֹן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר הַיֹּצֵ֖א מִגְּב֣וּלהָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י כִּ֤י אַרְנוֹן֙ גְּב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב בֵּ֥ין מוֹאָ֖ב וּבֵ֥ין הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃ # verse = NUM.21.13 1-2 מִשָּׁם֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 2 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NUM_21:13!1|MId=o040210130011|Strong=4480 2 שָּׁם֮ שָׁם ADV _ _ 3 obl _ Gloss=there|Ref=NUM_21:13!1|MId=o040210130012|Strong=8033 3 נָסָעוּ֒ נָסַע VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.set.out|Ref=NUM_21:13!2|MId=o040210130021|Strong=5265|Frame=A0:040210100021;|Type=qatal 4-5 וַֽיַּחֲנ֗וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 5 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_21:13!3|MId=o040210130031|Strong=2050b 5 יַּחֲנ֗וּ חָנָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 3 conj _ Gloss=they.encamped|Ref=NUM_21:13!3|MId=o040210130032|Strong=2583|Frame=A0:040210100021;|Type=wayyiqtol 6-7 מֵעֵ֤בֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 מֵ מִן ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NUM_21:13!4|MId=o040210130041|Strong=4480 7 עֵ֤בֶר עֵבֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=the.other.side|Ref=NUM_21:13!4|MId=o040210130042|Strong=5676 8 אַרְנוֹן֙ אַרְנוֹן PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Arnon|Ref=NUM_21:13!5|MId=o040210130051|Strong=0769 9 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 12 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_21:13!6|MId=o040210130061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10-12 בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=[is].in|Ref=NUM_21:13!7|MId=o040210130071|Strong=0871a 11 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_21:13!7|MId=o040210130071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 מִּדְבָּ֔ר מִדְבָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 acl:relcl _ Gloss=wilderness|Ref=NUM_21:13!7|MId=o040210130072|Strong=4057 13-14 הַיֹּצֵ֖א _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 הַ הַ SCONJ _ _ 14 mark _ Gloss=[which].goes|Ref=NUM_21:13!8|MId=o040210130081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 14 יֹּצֵ֖א יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 8 appos _ Gloss=out|Ref=NUM_21:13!8|MId=o040210130082|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:040210130051;|Type=participle_active 15-18 מִגְּב֣וּלהָֽאֱמֹרִ֑י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 מִ מִן ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NUM_21:13!9|MId=o040210130091|Strong=4480 16 גְּב֣וּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=the.border|Ref=NUM_21:13!9|MId=o040210130092|Strong=1366 17 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 18 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_21:13!10|MId=o040210130101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 18 אֱמֹרִ֑י אֱמֹרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Amorite[s]|Ref=NUM_21:13!10|MId=o040210130102|Strong=0567|Type=gentilic 19 כִּ֤י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 21 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_21:13!11|MId=o040210130111|Strong=3588 20 אַרְנוֹן֙ אַרְנוֹן PROPN _ _ 21 nsubj _ Gloss=Arnon|Ref=NUM_21:13!12|MId=o040210130121|Strong=0769 21 גְּב֣וּל גְּבוּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 advcl _ Gloss=[is].the.border|Ref=NUM_21:13!13|MId=o040210130131|Strong=1366 22 מוֹאָ֔ב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Moab|Ref=NUM_21:13!14|MId=o040210130141|Strong=4124 23 בֵּ֥ין בֵּין ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=between|Ref=NUM_21:13!15|MId=o040210130151|Strong=0996 24 מוֹאָ֖ב מוֹאָב PROPN _ _ 21 obl _ Gloss=Moab|Ref=NUM_21:13!16|MId=o040210130161|Strong=4124 25-26 וּבֵ֥ין _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_21:13!17|MId=o040210130171|Strong=2050b 26 בֵ֥ין בֵּין ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=between|Ref=NUM_21:13!17|MId=o040210130172|Strong=0996 27-28 הָאֱמֹרִֽי _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_21:13!18|MId=o040210130181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אֱמֹרִֽי אֱמֹרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=Amorite[s]|Ref=NUM_21:13!18|MId=o040210130182|Strong=0567|Type=gentilic 29 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 28 punct _ Ref=NUM_21:13!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָסָעוּ *they set out* | qatal · qal | | | | | | יַּחֲנוּ *they encamped* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | יֹּצֵא *out* | participle active · qal | אַרְנוֹן *of Arnon* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} מִתַּמָן נְטָלוּ וּשְׁרוֹ מֵעִבְרָא דְאַרְנוֹן דִי בְּמַדְבְּרָא דְנָפֵיק מִתְּחוּם אֱמוֹרָאָה אֲרֵי אַרְנוֹן תְּחוּם מוֹאָב בֵּין מוֹאָב וּבֵין אֱמוֹרָאָה The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [From thence they journeyed, and pitched on the other side of the Arnon, which is in the wilderness, that cometh out of the border of the Amorites. — For Arnon is the border of Moab, between Moab and the Amorites;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.768/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:748`. - ← previous: [Numbers 21:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.12/) - next →: [Numbers 21:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.21.14/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/21/)