---
title: Numbers 26:9 — And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. These are tha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram. These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD; Who acts: These, Dathan, Moses. Numbers 26:9 in Hebrew with its dependency tr
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.9/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/26/) / 26:9

# Numbers 26:9 בְּמִדְבַּר

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** These, Dathan, Moses · **What happens:** be, strive · **To what, where:** Dathan, company

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Numbers 26:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, Dathan, Moses — and what happens in the verse to Dathan, company, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּבְנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֔ב נְמוּאֵ֖ל וְדָתָ֣ן וַאֲבִירָ֑ם הֽוּא־דָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם קְרִיאֵ֣י הָעֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצּ֜וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ בַּעֲדַת־קֹ֔רַח בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם עַל־יְהוָֽה׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.921/) [These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.922/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NUM:894
# text = וּבְנֵ֣י אֱלִיאָ֔ב נְמוּאֵ֖ל וְדָתָ֣ן וַאֲבִירָ֑ם הֽוּא־דָתָ֨ן וַאֲבִירָ֜ם קְרִיאֵ֣י הָעֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִצּ֜וּ עַל־מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹן֙ בַּעֲדַת־קֹ֔רַח בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם עַל־יְהוָֽה׃
# verse = NUM.26.9
1-2	וּבְנֵ֣י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_26:9!1|MId=o040260090011|Strong=2050b
2	בְנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.sons|Ref=NUM_26:9!1|MId=o040260090012|Strong=1121
3	אֱלִיאָ֔ב	אֱלִיאָב	PROPN	_	_	2	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Eliab|Ref=NUM_26:9!2|MId=o040260090021|Strong=0446
4	נְמוּאֵ֖ל	נְמוּאֵל	PROPN	_	_	0	root	_	Gloss=[were].Nemuel|Ref=NUM_26:9!3|MId=o040260090031|Strong=5241
5-6	וְדָתָ֣ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_26:9!4|MId=o040260090041|Strong=2050b
6	דָתָ֣ן	דָּתָן	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=Dathan|Ref=NUM_26:9!4|MId=o040260090042|Strong=1885
7-8	וַאֲבִירָ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_26:9!5|MId=o040260090051|Strong=2050b
8	אֲבִירָ֑ם	אֲבִירָם	PROPN	_	_	4	conj	_	Gloss=Abiram|Ref=NUM_26:9!5|MId=o040260090052|Strong=0048
9	הֽוּא־	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	Gloss=that|Ref=NUM_26:9!6|MId=o040260090061|Strong=1931|Type=personal|SpaceAfter=No
10	דָתָ֨ן	דָּתָן	PROPN	_	_	4	parataxis	_	Gloss=[was.the].Dathan|Ref=NUM_26:9!7|MId=o040260090071|Strong=1885
11-12	וַאֲבִירָ֜ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
11	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	12	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_26:9!8|MId=o040260090081|Strong=2050b
12	אֲבִירָ֜ם	אֲבִירָם	PROPN	_	_	10	conj	_	Gloss=Abiram|Ref=NUM_26:9!8|MId=o040260090082|Strong=0048
13	קְרִיאֵ֣י	קָרִיא	ADJ	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	10	appos	_	Gloss=the.[people].called|Ref=NUM_26:9!10|MId=o040260090101|Strong=7148|Type=adjective
14-15	הָעֵדָ֗ה	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	הָ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	15	det	_	Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_26:9!11|MId=o040260090111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
15	עֵדָ֗ה	עֵדָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	13	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=the.congregation|Ref=NUM_26:9!11|MId=o040260090112|Strong=5712
16	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	17	mark	_	Gloss=who|Ref=NUM_26:9!12|MId=o040260090121|Strong=0834|Type=relative
17	הִצּ֜וּ	נָצָה	VERB	_	Gender=Com|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3	10	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=they.struggled|Ref=NUM_26:9!13|MId=o040260090131|Strong=5327|Frame=A0:040260090071;040260090082;|Type=qatal
18	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	19	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_26:9!14|MId=o040260090141|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
19	מֹשֶׁ֤ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	17	obl	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_26:9!15|MId=o040260090151|Strong=4872
20-21	וְעַֽל־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	22	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_26:9!16|MId=o040260090161|Strong=2050b
21	עַֽל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	22	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_26:9!16|MId=o040260090162|Strong=5921
22	אַהֲרֹן֙	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	_	19	conj	_	Gloss=Aaron|Ref=NUM_26:9!17|MId=o040260090171|Strong=0175
23-24	בַּעֲדַת־	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
23	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	24	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=NUM_26:9!18|MId=o040260090181|Strong=0871a
24	עֲדַת־	עֵדָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	17	obl	_	Gloss=the.company|Ref=NUM_26:9!18|MId=o040260090182|Strong=5712
25	קֹ֔רַח	קֹרַח	PROPN	_	_	24	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Korah|Ref=NUM_26:9!19|MId=o040260090191|Strong=7141
26-28	בְּהַצֹּתָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	27	case	_	Gloss=when|Ref=NUM_26:9!20|MId=o040260090201|Strong=0871a
27	הַצֹּת	נָצָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	17	advcl	_	Gloss=struggled|Ref=NUM_26:9!20|MId=o040260090202|Strong=5327|Frame=A0:040260090203;|Type=infinitive_construct
28	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	Gloss=they|Ref=NUM_26:9!20|MId=o040260090203|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
29	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	30	case	_	Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_26:9!21|MId=o040260090211|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
30	יְהוָֽה	יהוה	PROPN	_	_	27	obl	_	Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_26:9!22|MId=o040260090221|Strong=3068|SpaceAfter=No
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	30	punct	_	Ref=NUM_26:9!22
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הִצּוּ *they struggled* | qatal · hiphil | דָתָן *\[was the\] Dathan* + אֲבִירָם *Abiram* |  |  |  |
| הַצֹּת *struggled* | infinitive construct · hiphil | ָם *they* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּבְנֵי אֱלִיאָב נְמוּאֵל וְדָתָן וַאֲבִירָם הוּא דָתָן וַאֲבִירָם מְעַרְעֵי כְּנִשְׁתָּא דְאִתְכְּנָשׁוּ עַל משֶׁה וְעַל אַהֲרֹן בִּכְנִשְׁתָּא דְקֹרַח בְּאִתְכַּנוֹשֵׁיהוֹן עַל יְיָ

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And the sons of Eliab: Nemuel, and Dathan, and Abiram.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.921/)
2. [These are that Dathan and Abiram, the elect of the congregation, who strove against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they strove against the LORD;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.922/)

<!-- div src -->

**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:894`.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Numbers 26:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.8/)
- next →: [Numbers 26:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.26.10/)
- ↑ back to [Numbers 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/26/)

