--- title: Numbers 27:2 — And they stood before Moses, and before Eleazar the priest, and befo… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they stood before Moses, and before Eleazar the priest, and before the princes and all the congregation, at the door of the tent of meeting, saying: Who acts: daughters. Numbers 27:2 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.27.2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/27/) / 27:2 # Numbers 27:2 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** daughters · **What happens:** stand, say · **To what, where:** door · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 27:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — daughters — and what happens in the verse to door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֜דְנָה לִפְנֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְלִפְנֵי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְלִפְנֵ֥י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֖ם וְכָל־הָעֵדָ֑ה פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לֵאמֹֽר׃ [And they stood before Moses, and before Eleazar the priest, and before the princes and all the congregation, at the door of the tent of meeting, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.983/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:952 # text = וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֜דְנָה לִפְנֵ֣י מֹשֶׁ֗ה וְלִפְנֵי֙ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְלִפְנֵ֥י הַנְּשִׂיאִ֖ם וְכָל־הָעֵדָ֑ה פֶּ֥תַח אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֖ד לֵאמֹֽר׃ # verse = NUM.27.2 1-2 וַֽתַּעֲמֹ֜דְנָה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_27:2!1|MId=o040270020011|Strong=2050b 2 תַּעֲמֹ֜דְנָה עָמַד VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.took.their.stand|Ref=NUM_27:2!1|MId=o040270020012|Strong=5975|Frame=A0:040270010181;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 לִפְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=before|Ref=NUM_27:2!2|MId=o040270020021|Strong=3807a 4 פְנֵ֣י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_27:2!2|MId=o040270020022|Strong=6440 5 מֹשֶׁ֗ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_27:2!3|MId=o040270020031|Strong=4872 6-8 וְלִפְנֵי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_27:2!4|MId=o040270020041|Strong=2050b 7 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_27:2!4|MId=o040270020042|Strong=3807a 8 פְנֵי֙ פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=before|Ref=NUM_27:2!4|MId=o040270020043|Strong=6440 9 אֶלְעָזָ֣ר אֶלְעָזָר PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Eleazar|Ref=NUM_27:2!5|MId=o040270020051|Strong=0499 10-11 הַכֹּהֵ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_27:2!6|MId=o040270020061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 כֹּהֵ֔ן כֹּהֵן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 9 appos _ Gloss=priest|Ref=NUM_27:2!6|MId=o040270020062|Strong=3548 12-14 וְלִפְנֵ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 14 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_27:2!7|MId=o040270020071|Strong=2050b 13 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_27:2!7|MId=o040270020072|Strong=3807a 14 פְנֵ֥י פָּנֶה NOUN _ Number=Plur 4 conj _ Gloss=before|Ref=NUM_27:2!7|MId=o040270020073|Strong=6440 15-16 הַנְּשִׂיאִ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_27:2!8|MId=o040270020081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 נְּשִׂיאִ֖ם נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=leaders|Ref=NUM_27:2!8|MId=o040270020082|Strong=5387 17-18 וְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 18 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_27:2!9|MId=o040270020091|Strong=2050b 18 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 conj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_27:2!9|MId=o040270020092|Strong=3605 19-20 הָעֵדָ֑ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_27:2!10|MId=o040270020101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 עֵדָ֑ה עֵדָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=congregation|Ref=NUM_27:2!10|MId=o040270020102|Strong=5712 21 פֶּ֥תַח פֶּתַח NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.entrance|Ref=NUM_27:2!11|MId=o040270020111|Strong=6607 22 אֹֽהֶל־ אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tent|Ref=NUM_27:2!12|MId=o040270020121|Strong=0168|SpaceAfter=No 23 מוֹעֵ֖ד מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.meeting|Ref=NUM_27:2!13|MId=o040270020131|Strong=4150 24-25 לֵאמֹֽר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 2 ccomp _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=NUM_27:2!14|MId=o040270020141|Strong=3807a 25 אמֹֽר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 24 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_27:2!14|MId=o040270020142|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040270010181;|Type=infinitive_construct 26 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 24 punct _ Ref=NUM_27:2!14 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: a frame; the quote follows - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַּעֲמֹדְנָה *they took their stand* | wayyiqtol · qal | | | | | | אמֹֽר | infinitive construct · qal | | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְקָמָן קֳדָם משֶׁה וְקֳדָם אֶלְעָזָר כַּהֲנָא וְקֳדָם רַבְרְבַיָא וְכָל כְּנִשְׁתָּא בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא לְמֵימָר The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they stood before Moses, and before Eleazar the priest, and before the princes and all the congregation, at the door of the tent of meeting, saying:](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.983/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:952`. - ← previous: [Numbers 27:1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.27.1/) - next →: [Numbers 27:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.27.3/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/27/)