--- title: Numbers 28:28 — and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth pa… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth parts for each bullock, two tenth parts for the one ram, Numbers 28:28 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.28.28/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/28/) / 28:28 # Numbers 28:28 בְּמִדְבַּר **What happens:** mingle · **To what, where:** offering fine flour This is Numbers 28:28 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to offering fine flour, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּמִנְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עֶשְׂרֹנִים֙ לַפָּ֣ר הָֽאֶחָ֔ד שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים לָאַ֖יִל הָאֶחָֽד׃ [and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth parts for each bullock, two tenth parts for the one ram,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1035/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1001 # text = וּמִנְחָתָ֔ם סֹ֖לֶת בְּלוּלָ֣ה בַשָּׁ֑מֶן שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עֶשְׂרֹנִים֙ לַפָּ֣ר הָֽאֶחָ֔ד שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים לָאַ֖יִל הָאֶחָֽד׃ # verse = NUM.28.28 1-3 וּמִנְחָתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 4 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_28:28!1|MId=o040280280011|Strong=2050b 2 מִנְחָת מִנְחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ Gloss=their.grain|Ref=NUM_28:28!1|MId=o040280280012|Strong=4503 3 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nmod:poss _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_28:28!1|MId=o040280280013|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 4 סֹ֖לֶת סֹלֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=fine.flour|Ref=NUM_28:28!2|MId=o040280280021|Strong=5560 5 בְּלוּלָ֣ה בָּלַל VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing 4 acl:relcl _ Gloss=mixed|Ref=NUM_28:28!3|MId=o040280280031|Strong=1101|Frame=A1:040280280021;|Type=participle_passive 6-8 בַשָּׁ֑מֶן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בַ בְּ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=NUM_28:28!4|MId=o040280280041|Strong=0871a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NUM_28:28!4|MId=o040280280041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 שָּׁ֑מֶן שֶׁמֶן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 5 obl _ Gloss=oil|Ref=NUM_28:28!4|MId=o040280280042|Strong=8081 9 שְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה שָׁלֹשׁ NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 nummod _ Gloss=three|Ref=NUM_28:28!5|MId=o040280280051|Strong=7969|Type=cardinal_number 10 עֶשְׂרֹנִים֙ עִשָּׂרוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ Gloss=tenths.[of.an.ephah]|Ref=NUM_28:28!6|MId=o040280280061|Strong=6241 11-13 לַפָּ֣ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_28:28!7|MId=o040280280071|Strong=3807a 12 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the.young|Ref=NUM_28:28!7|MId=o040280280071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 פָּ֣ר פַּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=bull|Ref=NUM_28:28!7|MId=o040280280072|Strong=6499 14-15 הָֽאֶחָ֔ד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NUM_28:28!8|MId=o040280280081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 אֶחָ֔ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_28:28!8|MId=o040280280082|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 16 שְׁנֵי֙ שְׁנַיִם NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 17 nummod _ Gloss=two|Ref=NUM_28:28!9|MId=o040280280091|Strong=8147|Type=cardinal_number 17 עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים עִשָּׂרוֹן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 parataxis _ Gloss=tenths.[of.an.ephah]|Ref=NUM_28:28!10|MId=o040280280101|Strong=6241 18-20 לָאַ֖יִל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_28:28!11|MId=o040280280111|Strong=3807a 19 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_28:28!11|MId=o040280280111ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 אַ֖יִל אַיִל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=ram|Ref=NUM_28:28!11|MId=o040280280112|Strong=0352 21-22 הָאֶחָֽד _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 22 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NUM_28:28!12|MId=o040280280121|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 22 אֶחָֽד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_28:28!12|MId=o040280280122|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 23 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 22 punct _ Ref=NUM_28:28!12 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | בְּלוּלָה *mixed* | participle passive · qal | | סֹלֶת *fine flour* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּמִנְחַתְהוֹן סֻלְתָּא דְפִילָא בִמְשָׁח תְּלָתָא עִשְׂרוֹנִין לְתוֹרָא חָד תְּרֵין עִשְׂרוֹנִין לְדִכְרָא חָד The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [and their meal-offering, fine flour mingled with oil, three tenth parts for each bullock, two tenth parts for the one ram,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1035/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1001`. - ← previous: [Numbers 28:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.28.27/) - next →: [Numbers 28:29](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.28.29/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/28/)