---
title: Numbers 29:1 — And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall ha… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no manner of servile work; it is a day of blowing the horn unto you. Who acts: ye, manner, day. Numbers 29:1 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every
---

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# Numbers 29:1 בְּמִדְבַּר

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**Who acts:** ye, manner, day · **What happens:** have, do, be, blow · **To what, where:** holy convocation, manner, day, horn

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This is Numbers 29:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, manner, day — and what happens in the verse to holy convocation, manner, day, horn, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
וּבַחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ י֥וֹם תְּרוּעָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no manner of servile work; it is a day of blowing the horn unto you.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1039/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NUM:1005
# text = וּבַחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ מִֽקְרָא־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֔ם כָּל־מְלֶ֥אכֶת עֲבֹדָ֖ה לֹ֣א תַעֲשׂ֑וּ י֥וֹם תְּרוּעָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֥ה לָכֶֽם׃
# verse = NUM.29.1
1-4	וּבַחֹ֨דֶשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	16	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_29:1!1|MId=o040290010011|Strong=2050b
2	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	4	case	_	Gloss=in|Ref=NUM_29:1!1|MId=o040290010012|Strong=0871a
3	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	4	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_29:1!1|MId=o040290010012ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
4	חֹ֨דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	obl	_	Gloss=month|Ref=NUM_29:1!1|MId=o040290010013|Strong=2320
5-6	הַשְּׁבִיעִ֜י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
5	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	6	det	_	Gloss=(the)|Ref=NUM_29:1!2|MId=o040290010021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
6	שְּׁבִיעִ֜י	שְׁבִיעִי	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	nummod	_	Gloss=seventh|Ref=NUM_29:1!2|MId=o040290010022|Strong=7637|Type=ordinal_number
7-8	בְּאֶחָ֣ד	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=on.[day]|Ref=NUM_29:1!3|MId=o040290010031|Strong=0871a
8	אֶחָ֣ד	אֶחָד	NUM	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	4	conj	_	Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_29:1!3|MId=o040290010032|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number
9-11	לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	_	11	case	_	Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_29:1!4|MId=o040290010041|Strong=3807a
10	ה	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	11	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_29:1!4|MId=o040290010041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
11	חֹ֗דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	Gloss=month|Ref=NUM_29:1!4|MId=o040290010042|Strong=2320
12	מִֽקְרָא־	מִקְרָא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.convocation|Ref=NUM_29:1!5|MId=o040290010051|Strong=4744|SpaceAfter=No
13	קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	12	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.holiness|Ref=NUM_29:1!6|MId=o040290010061|Strong=6944
14	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	16	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=NUM_29:1!7|MId=o040290010071|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040290010051;|Type=yiqtol
15-16	לָכֶ֔ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_29:1!8|MId=o040290010081|Strong=3807a
16	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs	0	root	_	Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_29:1!8|MId=o040290010082|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal
17	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	21	obj	_	Gloss=any|Ref=NUM_29:1!9|MId=o040290010091|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
18	מְלֶ֥אכֶת	מְלֶאכֶת	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	17	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=work|Ref=NUM_29:1!10|MId=o040290010101|Strong=4399
19	עֲבֹדָ֖ה	עֲבֹדָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	18	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.servitude|Ref=NUM_29:1!11|MId=o040290010111|Strong=5656
20	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	21	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_29:1!12|MId=o040290010121|Strong=3808|Type=negative
21	תַעֲשׂ֑וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2	16	parataxis	_	Gloss=you.will.do|Ref=NUM_29:1!13|MId=o040290010131|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:040280020031;A1:040290010101;|Type=yiqtol
22	י֥וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	26	nsubj	_	Gloss=a.day|Ref=NUM_29:1!14|MId=o040290010141|Strong=3117
23	תְּרוּעָ֖ה	תְּרוּעָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Sing	22	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.[the].sound.of.a.loud.blast|Ref=NUM_29:1!15|MId=o040290010151|Strong=8643
24	יִהְיֶ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	26	cop	_	Gloss=it.will.be|Ref=NUM_29:1!16|MId=o040290010161|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040290010141;|Type=yiqtol
25-26	לָכֶֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
25	ל	לְ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_29:1!17|MId=o040290010171|Strong=3807a
26	ָכֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	parataxis	_	Gloss=you|Ref=NUM_29:1!17|MId=o040290010172|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	26	punct	_	Ref=NUM_29:1!17
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- speech: inside a quote begun earlier
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | מִֽקְרָא־ *a convocation* |  |  |  |
| **not** תַעֲשׂוּ *you will do* | yiqtol · qal |  | מְלֶאכֶת *work* |  |  |
| יִהְיֶה *it will be* | yiqtol · qal | יוֹם *a day* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
וּבְיַרְחָא שְׁבִיעָאָה בְּחָד לְיַרְחָא מְעָרַע קַדִישׁ יְהֵי לְכוֹן כָּל עִבִידַת פּוּלְחַן לָא תַעַבְדוּן יוֹם יַבָּבָא יְהֵי לְכוֹן

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [And in the seventh month, on the first day of the month, ye shall have a holy convocation: ye shall do no manner of servile work; it is a day of blowing the horn unto you.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1039/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1005`.

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