--- title: Numbers 30:6 — But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of h… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her. Who acts: father, vow, none, LORD. Numbers 30:6 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum On --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/30/) / 30:6 # Numbers 30:6 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** father, vow, none, LORD · **What happens:** disallow, hear, bound, stand, forgive, vow · **To what, where:** vow, day, soul This is Numbers 30:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — father, vow, none, LORD — and what happens in the verse to vow, day, soul, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאִם־הֵנִ֨יא אָבִ֣יהָ אֹתָהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־לָ֔הּ כִּי־הֵנִ֥יא אָבִ֖יהָ אֹתָֽהּ׃ [But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1083/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1049 # text = וְאִם־הֵנִ֨יא אָבִ֣יהָ אֹתָהּ֮ בְּי֣וֹם שָׁמְעוֹ֒ כָּל־נְדָרֶ֗יהָ וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ אֲשֶׁר־אָסְרָ֥ה עַל־נַפְשָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־לָ֔הּ כִּי־הֵנִ֥יא אָבִ֖יהָ אֹתָֽהּ׃ # verse = NUM.30.6 1-2 וְאִם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_30:6!1|MId=o040300060011|Strong=2050b 2 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 3 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=NUM_30:6!1|MId=o040300060012|Strong=0518 3 הֵנִ֨יא נוּא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 24 advcl _ Gloss=he.forbade|Ref=NUM_30:6!2|MId=o040300060021|Strong=5106|Frame=AA:040300060031;A0:040300060042;|Type=qatal 4-5 אָבִ֣יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 אָבִ֣י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ Gloss=father|Ref=NUM_30:6!3|MId=o040300060031|Strong=0001 5 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!3|MId=o040300060032|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 6-7 אֹתָהּ֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_30:6!4|MId=o040300060041|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 7 ָהּ֮ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obj _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!4|MId=o040300060042|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 8-9 בְּי֣וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_30:6!5|MId=o040300060051|Strong=0871a 9 י֣וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 3 obl _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=NUM_30:6!5|MId=o040300060052|Strong=3117 10-11 שָׁמְעוֹ֒ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 שָׁמְע שָׁמַע VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 9 acl _ Gloss=heard|Ref=NUM_30:6!6|MId=o040300060061|Strong=8085|Frame=A0:040300060062;A1:040300050151;040300050171;|Type=infinitive_construct 11 וֹ֒ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 nsubj _ Gloss=he|Ref=NUM_30:6!6|MId=o040300060062|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 12 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_30:6!7|MId=o040300060071|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 13-14 נְדָרֶ֗יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 נְדָרֶ֗י נֶדֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=vows|Ref=NUM_30:6!8|MId=o040300060081|Strong=5088 14 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!8|MId=o040300060082|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 15-17 וֶֽאֱסָרֶ֛יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וֶֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_30:6!9|MId=o040300060091|Strong=2050b 16 אֱסָרֶ֛י אִסָּר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 13 conj _ Gloss=obligations|Ref=NUM_30:6!9|MId=o040300060092|Strong=0632 17 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!9|MId=o040300060093|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 18 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_30:6!10|MId=o040300060101|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 19 אָסְרָ֥ה אָסַר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=she.has.bound|Ref=NUM_30:6!11|MId=o040300060111|Strong=0631|Frame=A0:040300040012;A1:040300060092;|Type=qatal 20 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_30:6!12|MId=o040300060121|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 21-22 נַפְשָׁ֖הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 נַפְשׁ נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 19 obl _ Gloss=self|Ref=NUM_30:6!13|MId=o040300060131|Strong=5315 22 ָ֖הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!13|MId=o040300060132|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 23 לֹ֣א לֹא ADV _ _ 24 advmod _ Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_30:6!14|MId=o040300060141|Strong=3808|Type=negative 24 יָק֑וּם קוּם VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.stand|Ref=NUM_30:6!15|MId=o040300060151|Strong=6965|Frame=A0:040300060081;040300060092;|Type=yiqtol 25-26 וַֽיהוָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וַֽ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_30:6!16|MId=o040300060161|Strong=2050b 26 יהוָה֙ יהוה PROPN _ _ 27 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_30:6!16|MId=o040300060162|Strong=3068 27 יִֽסְלַח־ סָלַח VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 24 conj _ Gloss=he.will.forgive|Ref=NUM_30:6!17|MId=o040300060171|Strong=5545|Frame=A0:040300060162;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 28-29 לָ֔הּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 ל לְ ADP _ _ 29 case _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=NUM_30:6!18|MId=o040300060181|Strong=3807a 29 ָ֔הּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obl _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!18|MId=o040300060182|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 30 כִּי־ כִּי SCONJ _ _ 31 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_30:6!19|MId=o040300060191|Strong=3588|SpaceAfter=No 31 הֵנִ֥יא נוּא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=3 24 advcl _ Gloss=he.forbade|Ref=NUM_30:6!20|MId=o040300060201|Strong=5106|Frame=AA:040300060211;A0:040300060222;|Type=qatal 32-33 אָבִ֖יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 32 אָבִ֖י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 31 nsubj _ Gloss=father|Ref=NUM_30:6!21|MId=o040300060211|Strong=0001 33 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!21|MId=o040300060212|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 34-35 אֹתָֽהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 35 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_30:6!22|MId=o040300060221|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 35 ָֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 obj _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:6!22|MId=o040300060222|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 36 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 35 punct _ Ref=NUM_30:6!22 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הֵנִיא *he forbade* | qatal · hiphil | ָהּ *her* | | | אָבִי *father* | | שָׁמְע *heard* | infinitive construct · qal | וֹ *he* | | | | | אָסְרָה *she has bound* | qatal · qal | | אֱסָרֶי *obligations* | | | | **not** יָקוּם *it will stand* | yiqtol · qal | נְדָרֶי *vows* + אֱסָרֶי *obligations* | | | | | יִֽסְלַח־ *he will forgive* | yiqtol · qal | יהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | הֵנִיא *he forbade* | qatal · hiphil | ָֽהּ *her* | | | אָבִי *father* | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִם אַעְדֵי אָבוּהָא יָתַהּ בְּיוֹמָא דִשְׁמַע כָּל נִדְרָהָא וֶאֱסָרָהָא דִי אֲסָרַת עַל נַפְשָׁהּ לָא יְקוּמוּן וּמִן קֳדָם יְיָ יִשְׁתְּבֵק לָהּ אֲרֵי אַעְדִי אֲבוּהָא יָתַהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1083/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1049`. - ← previous: [Numbers 30:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.5/) - next →: [Numbers 30:7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.7/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/30/)