--- title: Numbers 30:7 — And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or the clear utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul; Who acts: vows, vow. Numbers 30:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/30/) / 30:7 # Numbers 30:7 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** vows, vow · **What happens:** marry, be, bound, vow, utter · **To what, where:** vow, soul, lips This is Numbers 30:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — vows, vow — and what happens in the verse to vow, soul, lips, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאִם־הָי֤וֹ תִֽהְיֶה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וּנְדָרֶ֖יהָ עָלֶ֑יהָ א֚וֹ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָֽׁהּ׃ [And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or the clear utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1084/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1050 # text = וְאִם־הָי֤וֹ תִֽהְיֶה֙ לְאִ֔ישׁ וּנְדָרֶ֖יהָ עָלֶ֑יהָ א֚וֹ מִבְטָ֣א שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְרָ֖ה עַל־נַפְשָֽׁהּ׃ # verse = NUM.30.7 1-2 וְאִם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 6 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_30:7!1|MId=o040300070011|Strong=2050b 2 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 6 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=NUM_30:7!1|MId=o040300070012|Strong=0518 3 הָי֤וֹ הָיָה VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 6 obl:npmod _ Gloss=indeed.(belong)|Ref=NUM_30:7!2|MId=o040300070021|Strong=1961|Type=infinitive_absolute 4 תִֽהְיֶה֙ הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 6 cop _ Gloss=she.will.belong|Ref=NUM_30:7!3|MId=o040300070031|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040300040012;|Type=yiqtol 5-6 לְאִ֔ישׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_30:7!4|MId=o040300070041|Strong=3807a 6 אִ֔ישׁ אִישׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=a.husband|Ref=NUM_30:7!4|MId=o040300070042|Strong=0376 7-9 וּנְדָרֶ֖יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_30:7!5|MId=o040300070051|Strong=2050b 8 נְדָרֶ֖י נֶדֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 11 nsubj _ Gloss=vows|Ref=NUM_30:7!5|MId=o040300070052|Strong=5088 9 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:7!5|MId=o040300070053|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 10-11 עָלֶ֑יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 עָלֶ֑י עַל ADP _ _ 11 case _ Gloss=[are].on|Ref=NUM_30:7!6|MId=o040300070061|Strong=5921 11 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 conj _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:7!6|MId=o040300070062|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 12 א֚וֹ אוֹ CCONJ _ _ 13 cc _ Gloss=or|Ref=NUM_30:7!7|MId=o040300070071|Strong=0176 13 מִבְטָ֣א מִבְטָא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 conj _ Gloss=the.rash.utterance|Ref=NUM_30:7!8|MId=o040300070081|Strong=4008 14-15 שְׂפָתֶ֔יהָ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 שְׂפָתֶ֔י שָׂפָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Dual 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=her.lips|Ref=NUM_30:7!9|MId=o040300070091|Strong=8193 15 הָ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:7!9|MId=o040300070092|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 17 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_30:7!10|MId=o040300070101|Strong=0834|Type=relative 17 אָסְרָ֖ה אָסַר VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 13 acl:relcl _ Gloss=she.has.bound|Ref=NUM_30:7!11|MId=o040300070111|Strong=0631|Frame=A0:040300040012;A1:040300070081;|Type=qatal 18 עַל־ עַל ADP _ _ 19 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_30:7!12|MId=o040300070121|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 נַפְשָֽׁהּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 נַפְשׁ נֶפֶשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 17 obl _ Gloss=self|Ref=NUM_30:7!13|MId=o040300070131|Strong=5315 20 ָֽהּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nmod:poss _ Gloss=her|Ref=NUM_30:7!13|MId=o040300070132|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 21 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 20 punct _ Ref=NUM_30:7!13 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִֽהְיֶה *she will belong* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | אָסְרָה *she has bound* | qatal · qal | | מִבְטָא *the rash utterance* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִם מֶהֱוָה תֶהֱוֵי לִגְבַר וְנִדְרָהָא עֲלָהּ אוֹ פֵּירוּשׁ סִפְוָתָהָא דִי אֲסָרַת עַל נַפְשָׁהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or the clear utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1084/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1050`. - ← previous: [Numbers 30:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.6/) - next →: [Numbers 30:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.30.8/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 30](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/30/)