--- title: Numbers 32:33 — And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the ch… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, according to the cities thereof with their borders, even the cities --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.32.33/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/32/) / 32:33 # Numbers 32:33 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** Moses · **What happens:** give, accord · **To what, where:** children This is Numbers 32:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to children, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט ׀ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת ע֖וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃ [And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, according to the cities thereof with their borders, even the cities of the land round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1181/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1147 # text = וַיִּתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֣ם ׀ מֹשֶׁ֡ה לִבְנֵי־גָד֩ וְלִבְנֵ֨י רְאוּבֵ֜ן וְלַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט ׀ מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה בֶן־יוֹסֵ֗ף אֶת־מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֶת־מַמְלֶ֔כֶת ע֖וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן הָאָ֗רֶץ לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת עָרֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ סָבִֽיב׃ # verse = NUM.32.33 1-2 וַיִּתֵּ֣ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_32:33!1|MId=o040320330011|Strong=2050b 2 יִּתֵּ֣ן נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.gave|Ref=NUM_32:33!1|MId=o040320330012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040320330031;A1:040320330141;040320330191;040320330232;|Type=wayyiqtol 3-4 לָהֶ֣ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 ל לְ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_32:33!2|MId=o040320330021|Strong=3807a 4 ָהֶ֣ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_32:33!2|MId=o040320330022|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 5 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 4 punct _ Ref=NUM_32:33!2 6 מֹשֶׁ֡ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_32:33!3|MId=o040320330031|Strong=4872 7-8 לִבְנֵי־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_32:33!4|MId=o040320330041|Strong=3807a 8 בְנֵי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 4 nmod _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=NUM_32:33!4|MId=o040320330042|Strong=1121 9 גָד֩ גָּד PROPN _ _ 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Gad|Ref=NUM_32:33!5|MId=o040320330051|Strong=1410 10-12 וְלִבְנֵ֨י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_32:33!6|MId=o040320330061|Strong=2050b 11 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_32:33!6|MId=o040320330062|Strong=3807a 12 בְנֵ֨י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 conj _ Gloss=the.descendants|Ref=NUM_32:33!6|MId=o040320330063|Strong=1121 13 רְאוּבֵ֜ן רְאוּבֵן PROPN _ _ 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Reuben|Ref=NUM_32:33!7|MId=o040320330071|Strong=7205 14-16 וְלַחֲצִ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 16 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_32:33!8|MId=o040320330081|Strong=2050b 15 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_32:33!8|MId=o040320330082|Strong=3807a 16 חֲצִ֣י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=the.half|Ref=NUM_32:33!8|MId=o040320330083|Strong=2677 17 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 16 punct _ Ref=NUM_32:33!8 18 שֵׁ֣בֶט שֵׁבֶט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tribe|Ref=NUM_32:33!9|MId=o040320330091|Strong=7626 19 ׀ ׀ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=NUM_32:33!9 20 מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 18 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Manasseh|Ref=NUM_32:33!10|MId=o040320330101|Strong=4519 21 בֶן־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 appos _ Gloss=the.son|Ref=NUM_32:33!11|MId=o040320330111|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 22 יוֹסֵ֗ף יוֹסֵף PROPN _ _ 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Joseph|Ref=NUM_32:33!12|MId=o040320330121|Strong=3130 23 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_32:33!13|MId=o040320330131|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 24 מַמְלֶ֙כֶת֙ מַמְלֶכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=the.kingdom|Ref=NUM_32:33!14|MId=o040320330141|Strong=4467 25 סִיחֹן֙ סִיחוֹן PROPN _ _ 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Sihon|Ref=NUM_32:33!15|MId=o040320330151|Strong=5511 26 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 25 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=NUM_32:33!16|MId=o040320330161|Strong=4428 27-28 הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_32:33!17|MId=o040320330171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 אֱמֹרִ֔י אֱמֹרִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Amorite[s]|Ref=NUM_32:33!17|MId=o040320330172|Strong=0567|Type=gentilic 29-30 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 31 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_32:33!18|MId=o040320330181|Strong=2050b 30 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 31 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_32:33!18|MId=o040320330182|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 31 מַמְלֶ֔כֶת מַמְלֶכֶת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=the.kingdom|Ref=NUM_32:33!19|MId=o040320330191|Strong=4467 32 ע֖וֹג עוֹג PROPN _ _ 31 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Og|Ref=NUM_32:33!20|MId=o040320330201|Strong=5747 33 מֶ֣לֶךְ מֶלֶךְ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 32 appos _ Gloss=the.king|Ref=NUM_32:33!21|MId=o040320330211|Strong=4428 34-35 הַבָּשָׁ֑ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 34 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 35 det _ Gloss=of.(the)|Ref=NUM_32:33!22|MId=o040320330221|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 35 בָּשָׁ֑ן בָּשָׁן PROPN _ _ 33 compound:smixut _ Gloss=Bashan|Ref=NUM_32:33!22|MId=o040320330222|Strong=1316 36-37 הָאָ֗רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 36 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 37 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_32:33!23|MId=o040320330231|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 37 אָ֗רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 24 conj _ Gloss=land|Ref=NUM_32:33!23|MId=o040320330232|Strong=0776 38-40 לְעָרֶ֙יהָ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_32:33!24|MId=o040320330241|Strong=3807a 39 עָרֶ֙י עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 37 nmod _ Gloss=cities|Ref=NUM_32:33!24|MId=o040320330242|Strong=5892 40 הָ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 39 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_32:33!24|MId=o040320330243|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 41-42 בִּגְבֻלֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 41 בִּ בְּ ADP _ _ 42 case _ Gloss=with|Ref=NUM_32:33!25|MId=o040320330251|Strong=0871a 42 גְבֻלֹ֔ת גְּבוּלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 37 nmod _ Gloss=territories|Ref=NUM_32:33!25|MId=o040320330252|Strong=1367 43 עָרֵ֥י עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 42 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.cities|Ref=NUM_32:33!26|MId=o040320330261|Strong=5892 44-45 הָאָ֖רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 44 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 45 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_32:33!27|MId=o040320330271|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 45 אָ֖רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 43 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.land|Ref=NUM_32:33!27|MId=o040320330272|Strong=0776 46 סָבִֽיב סָבִיב ADV _ Number=Sing 43 advmod _ Gloss=all.around|Ref=NUM_32:33!28|MId=o040320330281|Strong=5439|SpaceAfter=No 47 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 46 punct _ Ref=NUM_32:33!28 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִּתֵּן *he gave* | wayyiqtol · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | מַמְלֶכֶת *the kingdom* + מַמְלֶכֶת *the kingdom* + אָרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וִיהַב לְהוֹן משֶׁה לִבְנֵי גָד וְלִבְנֵי רְאוּבֵן וּלְפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה בַּר יוֹסֵף יָת מַלְכְּוַת סִיחוֹן מַלְכָּא דֶאֱמוֹרָאָה וְיָת מַלְכְּוַת עוֹג מַלְכָּא דְמַתְנָן אַרְעָא לְקִרְוָהָא בִּתְחוּמִין קִרְוֵי אַרְעָא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto the half-tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, according to the cities thereof with their borders, even the cities of the land round about.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1181/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1147`. - ← previous: [Numbers 32:32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.32.32/) - next →: [Numbers 32:34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.32.34/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 32](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/32/)