--- title: Numbers 33:54 — And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit. Who acts: ye, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.54/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/33/) / 33:54 # Numbers 33:54 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ye, thou, lot, that · **What happens:** inherit, accord, give, fall, be · **To what, where:** land, more inheritance, more, less inheritance, fewer, lot This is Numbers 33:54 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, thou, lot, that — and what happens in the verse to land, more inheritance, more, less inheritance, fewer, lot, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ אֶת־הָאָ֨רֶץ בְּגוֹרָ֜ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם לָרַ֞ב תַּרְבּ֤וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ וְלַמְעַט֙ תַּמְעִ֣יט אֶת־נַחֲלָת֔וֹ אֶל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יֵ֨צֵא ל֥וֹ שָׁ֛מָּה הַגּוֹרָ֖ל ל֣וֹ יִהְיֶ֑ה לְמַטּ֥וֹת אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃ [And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1244/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1210 # text = וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ אֶת־הָאָ֨רֶץ בְּגוֹרָ֜ל לְמִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם לָרַ֞ב תַּרְבּ֤וּ אֶת־נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ וְלַמְעַט֙ תַּמְעִ֣יט אֶת־נַחֲלָת֔וֹ אֶל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יֵ֨צֵא ל֥וֹ שָׁ֛מָּה הַגּוֹרָ֖ל ל֣וֹ יִהְיֶ֑ה לְמַטּ֥וֹת אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ׃ # verse = NUM.33.54 1-2 וְהִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_33:54!1|MId=o040330540011|Strong=2050b 2 הִתְנַחַלְתֶּם֩ נָחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.inherit|Ref=NUM_33:54!1|MId=o040330540012|Strong=5157|Frame=A0:040330510031;A1:040330540032;|Type=weqatal 3 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_33:54!2|MId=o040330540021|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 4-5 הָאָ֨רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_33:54!3|MId=o040330540031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 אָ֨רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=land|Ref=NUM_33:54!3|MId=o040330540032|Strong=0776 6-7 בְּגוֹרָ֜ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=NUM_33:54!4|MId=o040330540041|Strong=0871a 7 גוֹרָ֜ל גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=lot|Ref=NUM_33:54!4|MId=o040330540042|Strong=1486 8-10 לְמִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 9 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_33:54!5|MId=o040330540051|Strong=3807a 9 מִשְׁפְּחֹֽתֵי מִשְׁפָּחָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 2 obl _ Gloss=clans|Ref=NUM_33:54!5|MId=o040330540052|Strong=4940 10 כֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_33:54!5|MId=o040330540053|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 11-13 לָרַ֞ב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_33:54!6|MId=o040330540061|Strong=3807a 12 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_33:54!6|MId=o040330540061ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 רַ֞ב רַב ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 obl _ Gloss=many|Ref=NUM_33:54!6|MId=o040330540062|Strong=7227|Type=adjective 14 תַּרְבּ֤וּ רָבָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.make.great|Ref=NUM_33:54!7|MId=o040330540071|Strong=7235|Frame=AA:040330510031;A0:040330540091;|Type=yiqtol 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 16 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_33:54!8|MId=o040330540081|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 נַחֲלָתוֹ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 14 obj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=NUM_33:54!9|MId=o040330540091|Strong=5159 17 וֹ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_33:54!9|MId=o040330540092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 18-21 וְלַמְעַט֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 22 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_33:54!10|MId=o040330540101|Strong=2050b 19 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_33:54!10|MId=o040330540102|Strong=3807a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_33:54!10|MId=o040330540102ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 מְעַט֙ מְעַט ADJ _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 22 obl _ Gloss=few|Ref=NUM_33:54!10|MId=o040330540103|Strong=4592|Type=adjective 22 תַּמְעִ֣יט מָעַט VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Sing|Person=2 2 conj _ Gloss=you.will.make.small|Ref=NUM_33:54!11|MId=o040330540111|Strong=4591|Frame=AA:040330510031;A0:040330540131;|Type=yiqtol 23 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_33:54!12|MId=o040330540121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 24-25 נַחֲלָת֔וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 22 obj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=NUM_33:54!13|MId=o040330540131|Strong=5159 25 ֔וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_33:54!13|MId=o040330540132|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 26 אֶל֩ אֶל ADP _ _ 36 dislocated _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=NUM_33:54!14|MId=o040330540141|Strong=0413 27 אֲשֶׁר־ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 28 mark _ Gloss=where|Ref=NUM_33:54!15|MId=o040330540151|Strong=0834|Type=relative|SpaceAfter=No 28 יֵ֨צֵא יָצָא VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 26 acl:relcl _ Gloss=it.will.come.out|Ref=NUM_33:54!16|MId=o040330540161|Strong=3318|Frame=A0:040330540192;|Type=yiqtol 29-30 ל֥וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 ל לְ ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_33:54!17|MId=o040330540171|Strong=3807a 30 ֥וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obl _ Gloss=him|Ref=NUM_33:54!17|MId=o040330540172|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31-32 שָׁ֛מָּה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 שָׁ֛מּ שָׁם ADV _ _ 28 advmod _ Gloss=there|Ref=NUM_33:54!18|MId=o040330540181|Strong=8033 32 ָה ה X _ _ 31 nmod _ Gloss=(to)|Ref=NUM_33:54!18|MId=o040330540182|Strong=1886c|Type=directional_he 33-34 הַגּוֹרָ֖ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 34 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_33:54!19|MId=o040330540191|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 34 גּוֹרָ֖ל גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 nsubj _ Gloss=lot|Ref=NUM_33:54!19|MId=o040330540192|Strong=1486 35-36 ל֣וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 ל לְ ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_33:54!20|MId=o040330540201|Strong=3807a 36 ֣וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 parataxis _ Gloss=him|Ref=NUM_33:54!20|MId=o040330540202|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 37 יִהְיֶ֑ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 36 cop _ Gloss=it.will.belong|Ref=NUM_33:54!21|MId=o040330540211|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040330540131;|Type=yiqtol 38-39 לְמַטּ֥וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 38 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 39 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_33:54!22|MId=o040330540221|Strong=3807a 39 מַטּ֥וֹת מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 42 obl _ Gloss=the.tribes|Ref=NUM_33:54!22|MId=o040330540222|Strong=4294 40-41 אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 אֲבֹתֵי אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 39 compound:smixut _ Gloss=your.fathers|Ref=NUM_33:54!23|MId=o040330540231|Strong=0001 41 כֶ֖ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs 40 nmod:poss _ Gloss=your|Ref=NUM_33:54!23|MId=o040330540232|Strong=3641b|Type=pronominal 42 תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ נָחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 2 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.inherit|Ref=NUM_33:54!24|MId=o040330540241|Strong=5157|Frame=A0:040330510031;A1:040330540032;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No 43 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 42 punct _ Ref=NUM_33:54!24 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הִתְנַחַלְתֶּם *you will inherit* | weqatal · hithpael | | אָרֶץ *land* | | | | תַּרְבּוּ *you will make great* | yiqtol · hiphil | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | | | תַּמְעִיט *you will make small* | yiqtol · hiphil | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | | | יֵצֵא *it will come out* | yiqtol · qal | גּוֹרָל *lot* | | | | | יִהְיֶה *it will belong* | yiqtol · qal | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | | | תִּתְנֶחָֽלוּ *you will inherit* | yiqtol · hithpael | | אָרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְתַחְסְנוּן יָת אַרְעָא בְעַדְבָא לְזַרְעֲיַתְכוֹן לְסַגִיאֵי תַּסְגוּן יָת אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן וְלִזְעִירֵי תַּזְעִירוּן יָת אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן לִדְיִפּוֹק לֵהּ תַּמָן עַדְבָא דִי לֵהּ יְהֵי לְשִׁבְטֵי אֲבָהַתְכוֹן תַּחְסְנוּן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And ye shall inherit the land by lot according to your families — to the more ye shall give the more inheritance, and to the fewer thou shalt give the less inheritance; wheresoever the lot falleth to any man, that shall be his; according to the tribes of your fathers shall ye inherit.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1244/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1210`. - ← previous: [Numbers 33:53](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.53/) - next →: [Numbers 33:55](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.33.55/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 33](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/33/)