--- title: Numbers 34:13 — And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the lan… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe; Who acts: Moses, This, ye, LORD. Numbers 34:13 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/34/) / 34:13 # Numbers 34:13 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** Moses, This, ye, LORD · **What happens:** command, say, be, receive, give · **To what, where:** children, land, inheritance, half tribe · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 34:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses, This, ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to children, land, inheritance, half tribe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיְצַ֣ו מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֹ֣את הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ אֹתָהּ֙ בְּגוֹרָ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לָתֵ֛ת לְתִשְׁעַ֥ת הַמַּטּ֖וֹת וַחֲצִ֥י הַמַּטֶּֽה׃ [And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1259/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1225 # text = וַיְצַ֣ו מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר זֹ֣את הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ אֹתָהּ֙ בְּגוֹרָ֔ל אֲשֶׁר֙ צִוָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה לָתֵ֛ת לְתִשְׁעַ֥ת הַמַּטּ֖וֹת וַחֲצִ֥י הַמַּטֶּֽה׃ # verse = NUM.34.13 1-2 וַיְצַ֣ו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_34:13!1|MId=o040340130011|Strong=2050b 2 יְצַ֣ו צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.commanded|Ref=NUM_34:13!1|MId=o040340130012|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:040340130021;A1:040340130041;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 מֹשֶׁ֔ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_34:13!2|MId=o040340130021|Strong=4872 4 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_34:13!3|MId=o040340130031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 5 בְּנֵ֥י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 2 obj _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=NUM_34:13!4|MId=o040340130041|Strong=1121 6 יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 5 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_34:13!5|MId=o040340130051|Strong=3478 7-8 לֵאמֹ֑ר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לֵ לְ ADP _ ExtPos=SCONJ 11 mark _ Gloss=(cmp)|Ref=NUM_34:13!6|MId=o040340130061|Strong=3807a 8 אמֹ֑ר אָמַר VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 7 fixed _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_34:13!6|MId=o040340130062|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040340130021;|Type=infinitive_construct 9 זֹ֣את זֹאת PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 11 nsubj _ Gloss=this|Ref=NUM_34:13!7|MId=o040340130071|Strong=2063|Type=demonstrative 10-11 הָאָ֗רֶץ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 11 det _ Gloss=[is].the|Ref=NUM_34:13!8|MId=o040340130081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 11 אָ֗רֶץ אֶרֶץ NOUN _ Number=Sing 2 ccomp _ Gloss=land|Ref=NUM_34:13!8|MId=o040340130082|Strong=0776 12 אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 13 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_34:13!9|MId=o040340130091|Strong=0834|Type=relative 13 תִּתְנַחֲל֤וּ נָחַל VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HITHPAEL|Number=Plur|Person=2 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.inherit|Ref=NUM_34:13!10|MId=o040340130101|Strong=5157|Frame=A0:040340130041;A1:040340130112;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 אֹתָהּ֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_34:13!11|MId=o040340130111|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15 ָהּ֙ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_34:13!11|MId=o040340130112|Strong=1886d|Type=pronominal 16-17 בְּגוֹרָ֔ל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=NUM_34:13!12|MId=o040340130121|Strong=0871a 17 גוֹרָ֔ל גּוֹרָל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=lot|Ref=NUM_34:13!12|MId=o040340130122|Strong=1486 18 אֲשֶׁר֙ אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 19 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_34:13!13|MId=o040340130131|Strong=0834|Type=relative 19 צִוָּ֣ה צָוָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 11 acl:relcl _ Gloss=he.has.commanded|Ref=NUM_34:13!14|MId=o040340130141|Strong=6680|Frame=A0:040340130151;|Type=qatal 20 יְהוָ֔ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 19 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_34:13!15|MId=o040340130151|Strong=3068 21-22 לָתֵ֛ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 לָ לְ ADP _ _ 22 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_34:13!16|MId=o040340130161|Strong=3807a 22 תֵ֛ת נָתַן VERB _ HebBinyan=QAL 19 xcomp _ Gloss=give|Ref=NUM_34:13!16|MId=o040340130162|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040340130151;A1:040340130082;|Type=infinitive_construct 23-24 לְתִשְׁעַ֥ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 26 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_34:13!17|MId=o040340130171|Strong=3807a 24 תִשְׁעַ֥ת תֵּשַׁע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 nummod _ Gloss=the.nine|Ref=NUM_34:13!17|MId=o040340130172|Strong=8672|Type=cardinal_number 25-26 הַמַּטּ֖וֹת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 26 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_34:13!18|MId=o040340130181|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 26 מַּטּ֖וֹת מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 22 obl _ Gloss=tribes|Ref=NUM_34:13!18|MId=o040340130182|Strong=4294 27-28 וַחֲצִ֥י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_34:13!19|MId=o040340130191|Strong=2050b 28 חֲצִ֥י חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 26 conj _ Gloss=the.half|Ref=NUM_34:13!19|MId=o040340130192|Strong=2677 29-30 הַמַּטֶּֽה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 30 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_34:13!20|MId=o040340130201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 30 מַּטֶּֽה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=NUM_34:13!20|MId=o040340130202|Strong=4294 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=NUM_34:13!20 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יְצַו *he commanded* | wayyiqtol · piel | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | בְּנֵי *the people* | | | | אמֹר | infinitive construct · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* | | | | | תִּתְנַחֲלוּ *you will inherit* | yiqtol · hithpael | בְּנֵי *the people* | ָהּ *it* | | | | צִוָּה *he has commanded* | qatal · piel | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | תֵת *give* | infinitive construct · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | אָרֶץ *land* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּפַקִיד משֶׁה יָת בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימָר דָא אַרְעָא דְתִתְחַסְנוּן יָתַהּ בְּעַדְבָא דִי פַקֵיד יְיָ לְמִתַּן לְתִשְׁעַת שִׁבְטִין וּפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And Moses commanded the children of Israel, saying: 'This is the land wherein ye shall receive inheritance by lot, which the LORD hath commanded to give unto the nine tribes, and to the half-tribe;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1259/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1225`. - ← previous: [Numbers 34:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.12/) - next →: [Numbers 34:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.14/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/34/)