--- title: Numbers 34:14 — for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers'… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance; Who acts: half tribe, tribes. Numbers 34:14 in Hebrew with its dependen --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/34/) / 34:14 # Numbers 34:14 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** half tribe, tribes · **What happens:** accord, receive, inherit · **To what, where:** tribe, inheritance This is Numbers 34:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — half tribe, tribes — and what happens in the verse to tribe, inheritance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כִּ֣י לָקְח֞וּ מַטֵּ֨ה בְנֵ֤י הָראוּבֵנִי֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם וּמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־הַגָּדִ֖י לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם וַחֲצִי֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לָקְח֖וּ נַחֲלָתָֽם׃ [for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1260/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1226 # text = כִּ֣י לָקְח֞וּ מַטֵּ֨ה בְנֵ֤י הָראוּבֵנִי֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֔ם וּמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־הַגָּדִ֖י לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם וַחֲצִי֙ מַטֵּ֣ה מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לָקְח֖וּ נַחֲלָתָֽם׃ # verse = NUM.34.14 1 כִּ֣י כִּי SCONJ _ _ 2 mark _ Gloss=(dm)|Ref=NUM_34:14!1|MId=o040340140011|Strong=3588 2 לָקְח֞וּ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.have.taken|Ref=NUM_34:14!2|MId=o040340140021|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:040340140031;|Type=qatal 3 מַטֵּ֨ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=NUM_34:14!3|MId=o040340140031|Strong=4294 4 בְנֵ֤י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 3 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=NUM_34:14!4|MId=o040340140041|Strong=1121 5-6 הָראוּבֵנִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 6 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_34:14!5|MId=o040340140051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 6 ראוּבֵנִי֙ רְאוּבֵנִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Reubenite[s]|Ref=NUM_34:14!5|MId=o040340140052|Strong=7206|Type=gentilic 7-8 לְבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_34:14!6|MId=o040340140061|Strong=3807a 8 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=NUM_34:14!6|MId=o040340140062|Strong=1004 9-10 אֲבֹתָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 אֲבֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 8 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.ancestors|Ref=NUM_34:14!7|MId=o040340140071|Strong=0001 10 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_34:14!7|MId=o040340140072|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 11-12 וּמַטֵּ֥ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 12 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_34:14!8|MId=o040340140081|Strong=2050b 12 מַטֵּ֥ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 conj _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=NUM_34:14!8|MId=o040340140082|Strong=4294 13 בְנֵֽי־ בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 12 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.descendants|Ref=NUM_34:14!9|MId=o040340140091|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No 14-15 הַגָּדִ֖י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_34:14!10|MId=o040340140101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 גָּדִ֖י גָּדִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.Gadite[s]|Ref=NUM_34:14!10|MId=o040340140102|Strong=1425|Type=gentilic 16-17 לְבֵ֣ית _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_34:14!11|MId=o040340140111|Strong=3807a 17 בֵ֣ית בַּיִת NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 obl _ Gloss=the.house|Ref=NUM_34:14!11|MId=o040340140112|Strong=1004 18-19 אֲבֹתָ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 אֲבֹת אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 compound:smixut _ Gloss=their.ancestors|Ref=NUM_34:14!12|MId=o040340140121|Strong=0001 19 ָ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_34:14!12|MId=o040340140122|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20-21 וַחֲצִי֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_34:14!13|MId=o040340140131|Strong=2050b 21 חֲצִי֙ חֲצִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 24 nsubj _ Gloss=the.half|Ref=NUM_34:14!13|MId=o040340140132|Strong=2677 22 מַטֵּ֣ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tribe|Ref=NUM_34:14!14|MId=o040340140141|Strong=4294 23 מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה מְנַשֶּׁה PROPN _ _ 22 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Manasseh|Ref=NUM_34:14!15|MId=o040340140151|Strong=4519 24 לָקְח֖וּ לָקַח VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.have.taken|Ref=NUM_34:14!16|MId=o040340140161|Strong=3947|Frame=A0:040340140132;A1:040340140171;|Type=qatal 25-26 נַחֲלָתָֽם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 24 obj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=NUM_34:14!17|MId=o040340140171|Strong=5159 26 ָֽם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_34:14!17|MId=o040340140172|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 27 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 26 punct _ Ref=NUM_34:14!17 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | לָקְחוּ *they have taken* | qatal · qal | מַטֵּה *the tribe* | | | | | לָקְחוּ *they have taken* | qatal · qal | חֲצִי *the half* | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} אֲרֵי קַבִּילוּ שִׁבְטָא דִבְנֵי רְאוּבֵן לְבֵית אֲבָהַתְהוֹן וְשִׁבְטָא דִבְנֵי גָד לְבֵית אֲבָהַתְהוֹן וּפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִמְנַשֶׁה קַבִּילוּ אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [for the tribe of the children of Reuben according to their fathers' houses, and the tribe of the children of Gad according to their fathers' houses, have received, and the half-tribe of Manasseh have received, their inheritance;](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1260/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1226`. - ← previous: [Numbers 34:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.13/) - next →: [Numbers 34:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.34.15/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/34/)