--- title: Numbers 35:7 — All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with the open land about them. Who acts: ye, cities. Numbers 35:7 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.35.7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/35/) / 35:7 # Numbers 35:7 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ye, cities · **What happens:** give, be · **To what, where:** cities, Levites, forty cities This is Numbers 35:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, cities — and what happens in the verse to cities, Levites, forty cities, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. כָּל־הֶעָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּתְּנוּ֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם אַרְבָּעִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה עִ֑יר אֶתְהֶ֖ן וְאֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃ [All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with the open land about them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1283/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1248 # text = כָּל־הֶעָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר תִּתְּנוּ֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם אַרְבָּעִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה עִ֑יר אֶתְהֶ֖ן וְאֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃ # verse = NUM.35.7 1 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_35:7!1|MId=o040350070011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 2-3 הֶעָרִ֗ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 הֶ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 3 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_35:7!2|MId=o040350070021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 3 עָרִ֗ים עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 1 compound:smixut _ Gloss=cities|Ref=NUM_35:7!2|MId=o040350070022|Strong=5892 4 אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 5 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_35:7!3|MId=o040350070031|Strong=0834|Type=relative 5 תִּתְּנוּ֙ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 1 acl:relcl _ Gloss=you.will.give|Ref=NUM_35:7!4|MId=o040350070041|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040350020031;A1:040350070022;|Type=yiqtol 6-8 לַלְוִיִּ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 8 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_35:7!5|MId=o040350070051|Strong=3807a 7 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 8 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_35:7!5|MId=o040350070051ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 8 לְוִיִּ֔ם לֵוִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 5 obl _ Gloss=Levites|Ref=NUM_35:7!5|MId=o040350070052|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic 9 אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אַרְבַּע NUM _ Number=Plur 12 nummod _ Gloss=[will.be].forty|Ref=NUM_35:7!6|MId=o040350070061|Strong=0705|Type=cardinal_number 10-11 וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 11 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_35:7!7|MId=o040350070071|Strong=2050b 11 שְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שְׁמֹנֶה NUM _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 9 conj _ Gloss=eight|Ref=NUM_35:7!7|MId=o040350070072|Strong=8083|Type=cardinal_number 12 עִ֑יר עִיר NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 0 root _ Gloss=citi[es]|Ref=NUM_35:7!8|MId=o040350070081|Strong=5892 13-14 אֶתְהֶ֖ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 אֶת אֵת ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_35:7!9|MId=o040350070091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 14 ְהֶ֖ן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 appos _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_35:7!9|MId=o040350070092|Strong=2004|Type=pronominal 15-16 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 17 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_35:7!10|MId=o040350070101|Strong=2050b 16 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_35:7!10|MId=o040350070102|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 17-18 מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17 מִגְרְשֵׁי מִגְרָשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 14 conj _ Gloss=lands|Ref=NUM_35:7!11|MId=o040350070111|Strong=4054 18 הֶֽן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their.pasture|Ref=NUM_35:7!11|MId=o040350070112|Strong=2004|Type=pronominal 19 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 18 punct _ Ref=NUM_35:7!11 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תִּתְּנוּ *you will give* | yiqtol · qal | | עָרִים *cities* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} כָּל קִרְוַיָא דִי תִתְּנוּן לְלֵוָאֵי אַרְבְּעִין וְתַמְנֵי קִרְוִין יָתְהֶן וְיָת רְוָחֵיהֶן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [All the cities which ye shall give to the Levites shall be forty and eight cities: them shall ye give with the open land about them.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1283/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1248`. - ← previous: [Numbers 35:6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.35.6/) - next →: [Numbers 35:8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.35.8/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 35](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/35/)