--- title: Numbers 36:4 — And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then will t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then will their inheritance be added unto the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they shall belong; so will their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.' Who acts: children. Numbers 36:4 in Hebrew with its --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.36.4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/36/) / 36:4 # Numbers 36:4 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** children · **What happens:** add, belong, take away, inherit · **To what, where:** inheritance, tribe This is Numbers 36:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — children — and what happens in the verse to inheritance, tribe, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְאִם־יִהְיֶ֣ה הַיֹּבֵל֮ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְנֽוֹסְפָה֙ נַחֲלָתָ֔ן עַ֚ל נַחֲלַ֣ת הַמַּטֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּהְיֶ֖ינָה לָהֶ֑ם וּמִֽנַּחֲלַת֙ מַטֵּ֣ה אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ יִגָּרַ֖ע נַחֲלָתָֽן׃ [And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then will their inheritance be added unto the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they shall belong; so will their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1314/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:1279 # text = וְאִם־יִהְיֶ֣ה הַיֹּבֵל֮ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְנֽוֹסְפָה֙ נַחֲלָתָ֔ן עַ֚ל נַחֲלַ֣ת הַמַּטֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּהְיֶ֖ינָה לָהֶ֑ם וּמִֽנַּחֲלַת֙ מַטֵּ֣ה אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ יִגָּרַ֖ע נַחֲלָתָֽן׃ # verse = NUM.36.4 1-2 וְאִם־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_36:4!1|MId=o040360040011|Strong=2050b 2 אִם־ אִם SCONJ _ _ 7 mark _ Gloss=if|Ref=NUM_36:4!1|MId=o040360040012|Strong=0518 3 יִהְיֶ֣ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 7 cop _ Gloss=it.will.come|Ref=NUM_36:4!2|MId=o040360040021|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040360040032;|Type=yiqtol 4-5 הַיֹּבֵל֮ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 5 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_36:4!3|MId=o040360040031|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 5 יֹּבֵל֮ יוֹבֵל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 7 nsubj _ Gloss=jubilee|Ref=NUM_36:4!3|MId=o040360040032|Strong=3104 6-7 לִבְנֵ֣י _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 לִ לְ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_36:4!4|MId=o040360040041|Strong=3807a 7 בְנֵ֣י בֵּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 10 advcl _ Gloss=the.people|Ref=NUM_36:4!4|MId=o040360040042|Strong=1121 8 יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ יִשְׂרָאֵל PROPN _ _ 7 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_36:4!5|MId=o040360040051|Strong=3478 9-10 וְנֽוֹסְפָה֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 10 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_36:4!6|MId=o040360040061|Strong=2050b 10 נֽוֹסְפָה֙ יָסַף VERB _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.will.be.added|Ref=NUM_36:4!6|MId=o040360040062|Strong=3254|Frame=A1:040360040071;|Type=weqatal 11-12 נַחֲלָתָ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=NUM_36:4!7|MId=o040360040071|Strong=5159 12 ָ֔ן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 11 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_36:4!7|MId=o040360040072|Strong=4993c|Type=pronominal 13 עַ֚ל עַל ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_36:4!8|MId=o040360040081|Strong=5921 14 נַחֲלַ֣ת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 10 obl _ Gloss=the.inheritance|Ref=NUM_36:4!9|MId=o040360040091|Strong=5159 15-16 הַמַּטֶּ֔ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 16 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_36:4!10|MId=o040360040101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 16 מַּטֶּ֔ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 14 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.tribe|Ref=NUM_36:4!10|MId=o040360040102|Strong=4294 17 אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 20 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_36:4!11|MId=o040360040111|Strong=0834|Type=relative 18 תִּהְיֶ֖ינָה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Fem|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 20 cop _ Gloss=they.will.belong|Ref=NUM_36:4!12|MId=o040360040121|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040360020212;|Type=yiqtol 19-20 לָהֶ֑ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 ל לְ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_36:4!13|MId=o040360040131|Strong=3807a 20 ָהֶ֑ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 acl:relcl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_36:4!13|MId=o040360040132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 21-23 וּמִֽנַּחֲלַת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 27 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_36:4!14|MId=o040360040141|Strong=2050b 22 מִֽ מִן ADP _ _ 23 case _ Gloss=from|Ref=NUM_36:4!14|MId=o040360040142|Strong=4480 23 נַּחֲלַת֙ נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 obl _ Gloss=the.inheritance|Ref=NUM_36:4!14|MId=o040360040143|Strong=5159 24 מַטֵּ֣ה מַטֶּה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 23 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.the.tribe|Ref=NUM_36:4!15|MId=o040360040151|Strong=4294 25-26 אֲבֹתֵ֔ינוּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 אֲבֹתֵ֔י אָב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 24 compound:smixut _ Gloss=our.ancestors|Ref=NUM_36:4!16|MId=o040360040161|Strong=0001 26 נוּ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Com|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ Gloss=our|Ref=NUM_36:4!16|MId=o040360040162|Strong=5105a|Type=pronominal 27 יִגָּרַ֖ע גָּרַע VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=NIPHAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 10 conj _ Gloss=it.will.be.withdrawn|Ref=NUM_36:4!17|MId=o040360040171|Strong=1639|Frame=A1:040360040181;|Type=yiqtol 28-29 נַחֲלָתָֽן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 28 נַחֲלָת נַחֲלָה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ Gloss=inheritance|Ref=NUM_36:4!18|MId=o040360040181|Strong=5159 29 ָֽן הוּא PRON _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_36:4!18|MId=o040360040182|Strong=4993c|Type=pronominal 30 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 29 punct _ Ref=NUM_36:4!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יִהְיֶה *it will come* | yiqtol · qal | יֹּבֵל *jubilee* | | | | | נֽוֹסְפָה *it will be added* | weqatal · niphal | | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | | תִּהְיֶינָה *they will belong* | yiqtol · qal | | | | | | יִגָּרַע *it will be withdrawn* | yiqtol · niphal | | נַחֲלָת *inheritance* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְאִם יְהֵי יוֹבֵלָא לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתִתּוֹסַף אַחֲסַנְתְּהוֹן עַל אַחֲסָנַת שִׁבְטָא דִי תְהֶוְיָן לְהוֹן וּמֵאַחֲסָנַת שִׁבְטָא דְאֲבְהָתָנָא יִתְמְנַע אַחֲסַנְתְּהֶן The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And when the jubilee of the children of Israel shall be, then will their inheritance be added unto the inheritance of the tribe whereunto they shall belong; so will their inheritance be taken away from the inheritance of the tribe of our fathers.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.1314/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:1279`. - ← previous: [Numbers 36:3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.36.3/) - next →: [Numbers 36:5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.36.5/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 36](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/36/)