--- title: Numbers 4:14 — And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof, wherewith they m… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof, wherewith they minister about it, the fire-pans, the flesh-hooks, and the shovels, and the basins, all the vessels of the altar; and they shall spread upon it a covering of sealskin, and set the staves thereof. Who acts: staves. Numbers 4:14 in Heb --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/4/) / 4:14 # Numbers 4:14 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** staves · **What happens:** put, minister, spread, set · **To what, where:** vessels, cloth, covering, staves This is Numbers 4:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — staves — and what happens in the verse to vessels, cloth, covering, staves, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וְנָתְנ֣וּ עָ֠לָיו אֶֽת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֞יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְֽשָׁרְת֧וּ עָלָ֣יו בָּהֶ֗ם אֶת־הַמַּחְתֹּ֤ת אֶת־הַמִּזְלָגֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָקֹ֔ת כֹּ֖ל כְּלֵ֣י הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּס֛וּי ע֥וֹר תַּ֖חַשׁ וְשָׂמ֥וּ בַדָּֽיו׃ [And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof, wherewith they minister about it, the fire-pans, the flesh-hooks, and the shovels, and the basins, all the vessels of the altar; and they shall spread upon it a covering of sealskin, and set the staves thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.153/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:152 # text = וְנָתְנ֣וּ עָ֠לָיו אֶֽת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֞יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר יְֽשָׁרְת֧וּ עָלָ֣יו בָּהֶ֗ם אֶת־הַמַּחְתֹּ֤ת אֶת־הַמִּזְלָגֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֣ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָקֹ֔ת כֹּ֖ל כְּלֵ֣י הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ עָלָ֗יו כְּס֛וּי ע֥וֹר תַּ֖חַשׁ וְשָׂמ֥וּ בַדָּֽיו׃ # verse = NUM.4.14 1-2 וְנָתְנ֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:14!1|MId=o040040140011|Strong=2050b 2 נָתְנ֣וּ נָתַן VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=they.will.put|Ref=NUM_4:14!1|MId=o040040140012|Strong=5414|Frame=A0:040040050021;040040050032;A1:040040140051;|Type=weqatal 3-4 עָ֠לָיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 עָ֠לָי עַל ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_4:14!2|MId=o040040140021|Strong=5921 4 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_4:14!2|MId=o040040140022|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 5 אֶֽת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 6 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:14!3|MId=o040040140031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6 כָּל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 obj _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_4:14!4|MId=o040040140041|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No 7-8 כֵּלָ֞יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 כֵּלָ֞י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 6 compound:smixut _ Gloss=articles|Ref=NUM_4:14!5|MId=o040040140051|Strong=3627 8 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_4:14!5|MId=o040040140052|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 9 אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲשֶׁר SCONJ _ _ 10 mark _ Gloss=which|Ref=NUM_4:14!6|MId=o040040140061|Strong=0834|Type=relative 10 יְֽשָׁרְת֧וּ שָׁרַת VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Plur|Person=3 6 acl:relcl _ Gloss=they.will.serve|Ref=NUM_4:14!7|MId=o040040140071|Strong=8334|Frame=A0:040040050021;040040050032;|Type=yiqtol 11-12 עָלָ֣יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 עָלָ֣י עַל ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NUM_4:14!8|MId=o040040140081|Strong=5921 12 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_4:14!8|MId=o040040140082|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 13-14 בָּהֶ֗ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 בּ בְּ ADP _ _ 14 case _ Gloss=by|Ref=NUM_4:14!9|MId=o040040140091|Strong=0871a 14 ָהֶ֗ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ Gloss=them|Ref=NUM_4:14!9|MId=o040040140092|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 15 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:14!10|MId=o040040140101|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 16-17 הַמַּחְתֹּ֤ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_4:14!11|MId=o040040140111|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 מַּחְתֹּ֤ת מַחְתָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 6 appos _ Gloss=fire-pans|Ref=NUM_4:14!11|MId=o040040140112|Strong=4289 18 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:14!12|MId=o040040140121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 19-20 הַמִּזְלָגֹת֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 20 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_4:14!13|MId=o040040140131|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 20 מִּזְלָגֹת֙ מִזְלָג NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=forks|Ref=NUM_4:14!13|MId=o040040140132|Strong=4207 21-22 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 24 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:14!14|MId=o040040140141|Strong=2050b 22 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 24 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:14!14|MId=o040040140142|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 23-24 הַיָּעִ֣ים _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 24 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_4:14!15|MId=o040040140151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 24 יָּעִ֣ים יָעֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=shovels|Ref=NUM_4:14!15|MId=o040040140152|Strong=3257 25-26 וְאֶת־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 25 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 28 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:14!16|MId=o040040140161|Strong=2050b 26 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 28 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:14!16|MId=o040040140162|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 27-28 הַמִּזְרָקֹ֔ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 27 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 28 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_4:14!17|MId=o040040140171|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 28 מִּזְרָקֹ֔ת מִזְרָק NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 17 conj _ Gloss=bowls|Ref=NUM_4:14!17|MId=o040040140172|Strong=4219 29 כֹּ֖ל כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 17 appos _ Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_4:14!18|MId=o040040140181|Strong=3605 30 כְּלֵ֣י כְּלִי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 29 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.articles|Ref=NUM_4:14!19|MId=o040040140191|Strong=3627 31-32 הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 31 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 32 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_4:14!20|MId=o040040140201|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 32 מִּזְבֵּ֑חַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 30 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=NUM_4:14!20|MId=o040040140202|Strong=4196 33-34 וּפָרְשׂ֣וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 33 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 34 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:14!21|MId=o040040140211|Strong=2050b 34 פָרְשׂ֣וּ פָּרַשׂ VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.spread.out|Ref=NUM_4:14!21|MId=o040040140212|Strong=6566|Frame=A0:040040050021;040040050032;A1:040040140231;|Type=weqatal 35-36 עָלָ֗יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 35 עָלָ֗י עַל ADP _ _ 36 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_4:14!22|MId=o040040140221|Strong=5921 36 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 obl _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_4:14!22|MId=o040040140222|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 37 כְּס֛וּי כָּסוּי NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 34 obj _ Gloss=a.covering|Ref=NUM_4:14!23|MId=o040040140231|Strong=3681 38 ע֥וֹר עוֹר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 37 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.skin|Ref=NUM_4:14!24|MId=o040040140241|Strong=5785 39 תַּ֖חַשׁ תַּחַשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 38 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.dolphin|Ref=NUM_4:14!25|MId=o040040140251|Strong=8476 40-41 וְשָׂמ֥וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 40 וְ וְ CCONJ _ _ 41 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:14!26|MId=o040040140261|Strong=2050b 41 שָׂמ֥וּ שׂים VERB _ Gender=Com|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 conj _ Gloss=they.will.put.in|Ref=NUM_4:14!26|MId=o040040140262|Strong=7760|Frame=A0:040040050021;040040050032;A1:040040140271;|Type=weqatal 42-43 בַדָּֽיו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 42 בַדָּֽי בַּד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 41 obj _ Gloss=poles|Ref=NUM_4:14!27|MId=o040040140271|Strong=0905a 43 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 42 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_4:14!27|MId=o040040140272|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 44 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 43 punct _ Ref=NUM_4:14!27 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | נָתְנוּ *they will put* | weqatal · qal | | כֵּלָי *articles* | | | | יְֽשָׁרְתוּ *they will serve* | yiqtol · piel | | | | | | פָרְשׂוּ *they will spread out* | weqatal · qal | | כְּסוּי *a covering* | | | | שָׂמוּ *they will put in* | weqatal · qal | | בַדָּֽי *poles* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וְיִתְּנוּן עֲלוֹהִי יָת כָּל מָנוֹהִי דִי יְשַׁמְשׁוּן עֲלוֹהִי בְהוֹן יָת מַחְתְּיָתָא וְיָת צִנוֹרְיָתָא וְיָת מַגְרוֹפְיָתָא וְיָת מִזְרְקַיָא כֹּל מָנֵי מַדְבְּחָא וְיִפְרְסוּן עֲלוֹהִי חוֹפָאָה דִמְשַׁךְ סַסְגוֹנָא וִישַׁווּן אֲרִיחוֹהִי The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And they shall put upon it all the vessels thereof, wherewith they minister about it, the fire-pans, the flesh-hooks, and the shovels, and the basins, all the vessels of the altar; and they shall spread upon it a covering of sealskin, and set the staves thereof.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.153/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:152`. - ← previous: [Numbers 4:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.13/) - next →: [Numbers 4:15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.4.15/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/4/)