---
title: Numbers 4:46 — All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron an… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel numbered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses, Who acts: Moses. Numbers 4:46 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Numbers 4:46 בְּמִדְבַּר

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**Who acts:** Moses · **What happens:** number · **To what, where:** Levites

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This is Numbers 4:46 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Moses — and what happens in the verse to Levites, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃

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[All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel numbered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.186/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NUM:184
# text = כָּֽל־הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם וּלְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃
# verse = NUM.4.46
1	כָּֽל־	כֹּל	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	0	root	_	Gloss=all|Ref=NUM_4:46!1|MId=o040040460011|Strong=3605|SpaceAfter=No
2-3	הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
2	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	3	det	_	Gloss=the.enrolled|Ref=NUM_4:46!2|MId=o040040460021|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
3	פְּקֻדִ֡ים	פָּקַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur	1	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=[men]|Ref=NUM_4:46!2|MId=o040040460022|Strong=6485|Type=participle_passive
4	אֲשֶׁר֩	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	_	5	mark	_	Gloss=whom|Ref=NUM_4:46!3|MId=o040040460031|Strong=0834|Type=relative
5	פָּקַ֨ד	פָּקַד	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3	1	acl:relcl	_	Gloss=he.enrolled|Ref=NUM_4:46!4|MId=o040040460041|Strong=6485|Frame=A0:040040460051;040040460062;040040460072;A1:040040460102;|Type=qatal
6	מֹשֶׁ֧ה	מֹשֶׁה	PROPN	_	_	5	nsubj	_	Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_4:46!5|MId=o040040460051|Strong=4872
7-8	וְאַהֲרֹ֛ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	8	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:46!6|MId=o040040460061|Strong=2050b
8	אַהֲרֹ֛ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	_	6	conj	_	Gloss=Aaron|Ref=NUM_4:46!6|MId=o040040460062|Strong=0175
9-10	וּנְשִׂיאֵ֥י	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	10	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:46!7|MId=o040040460071|Strong=2050b
10	נְשִׂיאֵ֥י	נָשִׂיא	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Gloss=the.leaders|Ref=NUM_4:46!7|MId=o040040460072|Strong=5387
11	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	10	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_4:46!8|MId=o040040460081|Strong=3478
12	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	_	14	case	_	Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_4:46!9|MId=o040040460091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No
13-14	הַלְוִיִּ֑ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
13	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	14	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_4:46!10|MId=o040040460101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
14	לְוִיִּ֑ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	5	obj	_	Gloss=Levites|Ref=NUM_4:46!10|MId=o040040460102|Strong=3881|Type=gentilic
15-17	לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
15	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	16	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_4:46!11|MId=o040040460111|Strong=3807a
16	מִשְׁפְּחֹת	מִשְׁפָּחָה	NOUN	_	Gender=Fem|Number=Plur	5	obl	_	Gloss=clans|Ref=NUM_4:46!11|MId=o040040460112|Strong=4940
17	ָ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_4:46!11|MId=o040040460113|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
18-20	וּלְבֵ֥ית	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	20	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_4:46!12|MId=o040040460121|Strong=2050b
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	_	20	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_4:46!12|MId=o040040460122|Strong=3807a
20	בֵ֥ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	16	conj	_	Gloss=the.house|Ref=NUM_4:46!12|MId=o040040460123|Strong=1004
21-22	אֲבֹתָֽם	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	אֲבֹת	אָב	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	20	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=their.ancestors|Ref=NUM_4:46!13|MId=o040040460131|Strong=0001
22	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_4:46!13|MId=o040040460132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	22	punct	_	Ref=NUM_4:46!13
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: no

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| פָּקַד *he enrolled* | qatal · qal | מֹשֶׁה *Moses* + אַהֲרֹן *Aaron* + נְשִׂיאֵי *the leaders* | לְוִיִּם *Levites* |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
כָּל מִנְיָנַיָא דִי מְנָא משֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן וְרַבְרְבֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל יָת לֵוָאֵי לְזַרְעֲיַתְהוֹן וּלְבֵית אֲבָהַתְהוֹן

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [All those that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron and the princes of Israel numbered, by their families, and by their fathers' houses,](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.186/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:184`.

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