--- title: Numbers 7:11 — And the LORD said unto Moses: 'They shall present their offering eac… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And the LORD said unto Moses: 'They shall present their offering each prince on his day, for the dedication of the altar.' Who acts: LORD, princes. Numbers 7:11 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/7/) / 7:11 # Numbers 7:11 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** LORD, princes · **What happens:** say, present, offer · **To what, where:** offering · **Speech:** someone speaks in this verse This is Numbers 7:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, princes — and what happens in the verse to offering, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה נָשִׂ֨יא אֶחָ֜ד לַיּ֗וֹם נָשִׂ֤יא אֶחָד֙ לַיּ֔וֹם יַקְרִ֙יבוּ֙ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֔ם לַחֲנֻכַּ֖ת הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ס [And the LORD said unto Moses: 'They shall present their offering each prince on his day, for the dedication of the altar.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.258/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:256 # text = וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה נָשִׂ֨יא אֶחָ֜ד לַיּ֗וֹם נָשִׂ֤יא אֶחָד֙ לַיּ֔וֹם יַקְרִ֙יבוּ֙ אֶת־קָרְבָּנָ֔ם לַחֲנֻכַּ֖ת הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ס # verse = NUM.7.11 1-2 וַיֹּ֥אמֶר _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וַ וְ CCONJ _ _ 2 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_7:11!1|MId=o040070110011|Strong=2050b 2 יֹּ֥אמֶר אָמַר VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=he.said|Ref=NUM_7:11!1|MId=o040070110012|Strong=0559|Frame=A0:040070110021;|Type=wayyiqtol 3 יְהוָ֖ה יהוה PROPN _ _ 2 nsubj _ Gloss=Yahweh|Ref=NUM_7:11!2|MId=o040070110021|Strong=3068 4 אֶל־ אֶל ADP _ _ 5 case _ Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_7:11!3|MId=o040070110031|Strong=0413|SpaceAfter=No 5 מֹשֶׁ֑ה מֹשֶׁה PROPN _ _ 2 obl _ Gloss=Moses|Ref=NUM_7:11!4|MId=o040070110041|Strong=4872 6 נָשִׂ֨יא נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=a.leader|Ref=NUM_7:11!5|MId=o040070110051|Strong=5387 7 אֶחָ֜ד אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_7:11!6|MId=o040070110061|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 8-10 לַיּ֗וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 10 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_7:11!7|MId=o040070110071|Strong=3807a 9 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_7:11!7|MId=o040070110071ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 יּ֗וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 nmod _ Gloss=day|Ref=NUM_7:11!7|MId=o040070110072|Strong=3117 11 נָשִׂ֤יא נָשִׂיא NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 6 conj _ Gloss=a.leader|Ref=NUM_7:11!8|MId=o040070110081|Strong=5387 12 אֶחָד֙ אֶחָד NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nummod _ Gloss=one|Ref=NUM_7:11!9|MId=o040070110091|Strong=0259|Type=cardinal_number 13-15 לַיּ֔וֹם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_7:11!10|MId=o040070110101|Strong=3807a 14 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 15 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_7:11!10|MId=o040070110101ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 15 יּ֔וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 11 nmod _ Gloss=day|Ref=NUM_7:11!10|MId=o040070110102|Strong=3117 16 יַקְרִ֙יבוּ֙ קָרַב VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=HIPHIL|Number=Plur|Person=3 2 ccomp _ Gloss=they.will.bring.near|Ref=NUM_7:11!11|MId=o040070110111|Strong=7126|Frame=AA:040070100102;A0:040070110131;|Type=yiqtol 17 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 18 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_7:11!12|MId=o040070110121|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 18-19 קָרְבָּנָ֔ם _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 קָרְבָּנ קׇרְבָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 16 obj _ Gloss=offering|Ref=NUM_7:11!13|MId=o040070110131|Strong=7133 19 ָ֔ם הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ Gloss=their|Ref=NUM_7:11!13|MId=o040070110132|Strong=3963a|Type=pronominal 20-21 לַחֲנֻכַּ֖ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 20 לַ לְ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=for|Ref=NUM_7:11!14|MId=o040070110141|Strong=3807a 21 חֲנֻכַּ֖ת חֲנֻכָּה NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 16 obl _ Gloss=the.dedication|Ref=NUM_7:11!14|MId=o040070110142|Strong=2598 22-23 הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 22 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 23 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_7:11!15|MId=o040070110151|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 23 מִּזְבֵּֽחַ מִזְבֵּחַ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.altar|Ref=NUM_7:11!15|MId=o040070110152|Strong=4196 24 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=NUM_7:11!15|SpaceAfter=No 25 ס ס PUNCT _ _ 23 punct _ Ref=NUM_7:11!15 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - speech: a frame and its quote - negation: no - the frame alone: decl · narrate · none | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | יֹּאמֶר *he said* | wayyiqtol · qal | יְהוָה *Yahweh* | | | | | יַקְרִיבוּ *they will bring near* | yiqtol · hiphil | קָרְבָּנ *offering* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה רַבָּא חַד לְיוֹמָא רַבָּא חַד לְיוֹמָא יְקָרְבוּן יָת קֻרְבַּנְהוֹן לַחֲנֻכַּת מַדְבְּחָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And the LORD said unto Moses: 'They shall present their offering each prince on his day, for the dedication of the altar.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.258/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:256`. - ← previous: [Numbers 7:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.10/) - next →: [Numbers 7:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.7.12/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/7/)