--- title: Numbers 9:15 — And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered t… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered the tabernacle, even the tent of the testimony; and at even there was upon the tabernacle as it were the appearance of fire, until morning. Who acts: day, cloud. Numbers 9:15 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 19 --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/9/) / 9:15 # Numbers 9:15 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** day, cloud · **What happens:** rear up, cover, be · **To what, where:** tabernacle, even, appearance This is Numbers 9:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — day, cloud — and what happens in the verse to tabernacle, even, appearance, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. וּבְיוֹם֙ הָקִ֣ים אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן כִּסָּ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֻ֑ת וּבָעֶ֜רֶב יִהְיֶ֧ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃ [And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered the tabernacle, even the tent of the testimony; and at even there was upon the tabernacle as it were the appearance of fire, until morning.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.391/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:375 # text = וּבְיוֹם֙ הָקִ֣ים אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן כִּסָּ֤ה הֶֽעָנָן֙ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֻ֑ת וּבָעֶ֜רֶב יִהְיֶ֧ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן כְּמַרְאֵה־אֵ֖שׁ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃ # verse = NUM.9.15 1-3 וּבְיוֹם֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 8 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_9:15!1|MId=o040090150011|Strong=2050b 2 בְ בְּ ADP _ _ 3 case _ Gloss=on|Ref=NUM_9:15!1|MId=o040090150012|Strong=0871a 3 יוֹם֙ יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.day|Ref=NUM_9:15!1|MId=o040090150013|Strong=3117 4 הָקִ֣ים קוּם VERB _ HebBinyan=HIPHIL 3 acl _ Gloss=set.up|Ref=NUM_9:15!2|MId=o040090150021|Strong=6965|Frame=AA:040090050211;A0:040090150042;|Type=infinitive_construct 5 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_9:15!3|MId=o040090150031|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 6-7 הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:15!4|MId=o040090150041|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 מִּשְׁכָּ֔ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 obj _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_9:15!4|MId=o040090150042|Strong=4908 8 כִּסָּ֤ה כָּסָה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=PIEL|Number=Sing|Person=3 0 root _ Gloss=it.covered|Ref=NUM_9:15!5|MId=o040090150051|Strong=3680|Frame=A0:040090150062;A1:040090150082;|Type=qatal 9-10 הֶֽעָנָן֙ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 9 הֶֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 10 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:15!6|MId=o040090150061|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 10 עָנָן֙ עָנָן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Gloss=cloud|Ref=NUM_9:15!6|MId=o040090150062|Strong=6051 11 אֶת־ אֵת ADP _ _ 13 case _ Gloss=(et)|Ref=NUM_9:15!7|MId=o040090150071|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker|SpaceAfter=No 12-13 הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 12 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 13 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:15!8|MId=o040090150081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 13 מִּשְׁכָּ֔ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obj _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_9:15!8|MId=o040090150082|Strong=4908 14-15 לְאֹ֖הֶל _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 לְ לְ ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_9:15!9|MId=o040090150091|Strong=3807a 15 אֹ֖הֶל אֹהֶל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 obl _ Gloss=the.tent|Ref=NUM_9:15!9|MId=o040090150092|Strong=0168 16-17 הָעֵדֻ֑ת _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 הָ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 17 det _ Gloss=of|Ref=NUM_9:15!10|MId=o040090150101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 17 עֵדֻ֑ת עֵדוּת NOUN _ Gender=Fem|Number=Sing 15 compound:smixut _ Gloss=the.testimony|Ref=NUM_9:15!10|MId=o040090150102|Strong=5715 18-21 וּבָעֶ֜רֶב _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 21 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_9:15!11|MId=o040090150111|Strong=2050b 19 בָ בְּ ADP _ _ 21 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=NUM_9:15!11|MId=o040090150112|Strong=0871a 20 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 21 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:15!11|MId=o040090150112ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 21 עֶ֜רֶב עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 8 conj _ Gloss=evening|Ref=NUM_9:15!11|MId=o040090150113|Strong=6153 22 יִהְיֶ֧ה הָיָה AUX _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Sing|Person=3 21 cop _ Gloss=it.was|Ref=NUM_9:15!12|MId=o040090150121|Strong=1961|Frame=A0:040090150062;|Type=yiqtol 23 עַֽל־ עַל ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_9:15!13|MId=o040090150131|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No 24-25 הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 25 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:15!14|MId=o040090150141|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 25 מִּשְׁכָּ֛ן מִשְׁכָּן NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_9:15!14|MId=o040090150142|Strong=4908 26-27 כְּמַרְאֵה־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 27 case _ Gloss=like.[the]|Ref=NUM_9:15!15|MId=o040090150151|Strong=3509a 27 מַרְאֵה־ מַרְאֶה NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=appearance|Ref=NUM_9:15!15|MId=o040090150152|Strong=4758 28 אֵ֖שׁ אֵשׁ NOUN _ Number=Sing 27 compound:smixut _ Gloss=of.fire|Ref=NUM_9:15!16|MId=o040090150161|Strong=0784 29 עַד־ עַד ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=until|Ref=NUM_9:15!17|MId=o040090150171|Strong=5704|SpaceAfter=No 30 בֹּֽקֶר בֹּקֶר NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 21 obl _ Gloss=morning|Ref=NUM_9:15!18|MId=o040090150181|Strong=1242|SpaceAfter=No 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=NUM_9:15!18 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - speech: narration - negation: no | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | הָקִים *set up* | infinitive construct · hiphil | מִּשְׁכָּן *tabernacle* | | | | | כִּסָּה *it covered* | qatal · piel | עָנָן *cloud* | מִּשְׁכָּן *tabernacle* | | | | יִהְיֶה *it was* | yiqtol · qal | עָנָן *cloud* | | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} וּבְיוֹמָא דְאִתָּקַם יָת מַשְׁכְּנָא חֲפָא עֲנָנָא יָת מַשְׁכְּנָא לְמַשְׁכְּנָא דְסַהֲדוּתָא וּבְרַמְשָׁא הֲוָה עַל מַשְׁכְּנָא כְּחֵזוּ אֶשָׁתָא עַד צַפְרָא The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered the tabernacle, even the tent of the testimony; and at even there was upon the tabernacle as it were the appearance of fire, until morning.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.391/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:375`. - ← previous: [Numbers 9:14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.14/) - next →: [Numbers 9:16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.16/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/9/)