---
title: Numbers 9:22 — Whether it were two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarr… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics
description: Whether it were two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the tabernacle, abiding thereon, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed. Who acts: cloud, children. Numbers 9:22 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onke
---

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# Numbers 9:22 בְּמִדְבַּר

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**Who acts:** cloud, children · **What happens:** be, tarry, abide, remain, not journey, take up · **To what, where:** two days, it

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This is Numbers 9:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — cloud, children — and what happens in the verse to two days, it, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
אֽוֹ־יֹמַ֜יִם אוֹ־חֹ֣דֶשׁ אוֹ־יָמִ֗ים בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ הֶעָנָ֤ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן עָלָ֔יו יַחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְלֹ֣א יִסָּ֑עוּ וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ יִסָּֽעוּ׃

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
[Whether it were two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the tabernacle, abiding thereon, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.398/)

## The tree {#tree}

<!-- .note -->
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

```conllu rtl gloss
# sent_id = wlc:NUM:382
# text = אֽוֹ־יֹמַ֜יִם אוֹ־חֹ֣דֶשׁ אוֹ־יָמִ֗ים בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ הֶעָנָ֤ן עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן עָלָ֔יו יַחֲנ֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְלֹ֣א יִסָּ֑עוּ וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ יִסָּֽעוּ׃
# verse = NUM.9.22
1	אֽוֹ־	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	18	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=NUM_9:22!1|MId=o040090220011|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No
2	יֹמַ֜יִם	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Dual	18	obl	_	Gloss=two.days|Ref=NUM_9:22!2|MId=o040090220021|Strong=3117
3	אוֹ־	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	4	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=NUM_9:22!3|MId=o040090220031|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No
4	חֹ֣דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	2	conj	_	Gloss=a.month|Ref=NUM_9:22!4|MId=o040090220041|Strong=2320
5	אוֹ־	אוֹ	CCONJ	_	_	6	cc	_	Gloss=or|Ref=NUM_9:22!5|MId=o040090220051|Strong=0176|SpaceAfter=No
6	יָמִ֗ים	יוֹם	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	2	conj	_	Gloss=days|Ref=NUM_9:22!6|MId=o040090220061|Strong=3117
7-8	בְּהַאֲרִ֨יךְ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	8	case	_	Gloss=when|Ref=NUM_9:22!7|MId=o040090220071|Strong=0871a
8	הַאֲרִ֨יךְ	אָרַךְ	VERB	_	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	18	advcl	_	Gloss=made.long|Ref=NUM_9:22!7|MId=o040090220072|Strong=0748|Frame=A0:040090220082;|Type=infinitive_construct
9-10	הֶעָנָ֤ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
9	הֶ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	10	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:22!8|MId=o040090220081|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
10	עָנָ֤ן	עָנָן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	Gloss=cloud|Ref=NUM_9:22!8|MId=o040090220082|Strong=6051
11	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	_	13	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_9:22!9|MId=o040090220091|Strong=5921|SpaceAfter=No
12-13	הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
12	הַ	הַ	DET	_	PronType=Art	13	det	_	Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:22!10|MId=o040090220101|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article
13	מִּשְׁכָּן֙	מִשְׁכָּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing	8	obl	_	Gloss=tabernacle|Ref=NUM_9:22!10|MId=o040090220102|Strong=4908
14-15	לִשְׁכֹּ֣ן	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
14	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	_	15	case	_	Gloss=to|Ref=NUM_9:22!11|MId=o040090220111|Strong=3807a
15	שְׁכֹּ֣ן	שָׁכַן	VERB	_	HebBinyan=QAL	8	advcl	_	Gloss=dwell|Ref=NUM_9:22!11|MId=o040090220112|Strong=7931|Frame=A0:040090220082;|Type=infinitive_construct
16-17	עָלָ֔יו	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
16	עָלָ֔י	עַל	ADP	_	_	17	case	_	Gloss=over|Ref=NUM_9:22!12|MId=o040090220121|Strong=5921
17	ו	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_9:22!12|MId=o040090220122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
18	יַחֲנ֥וּ	חָנָה	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	0	root	_	Gloss=they.encamped|Ref=NUM_9:22!13|MId=o040090220131|Strong=2583|Frame=A0:040090220141;|Type=yiqtol
19	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	Gloss=the.people|Ref=NUM_9:22!14|MId=o040090220141|Strong=1121|SpaceAfter=No
20	יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	_	19	compound:smixut	_	Gloss=of.Israel|Ref=NUM_9:22!15|MId=o040090220151|Strong=3478
21-22	וְלֹ֣א	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	23	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_9:22!16|MId=o040090220161|Strong=2050b
22	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	_	23	advmod	_	Gloss=not|Ref=NUM_9:22!16|MId=o040090220162|Strong=3808|Type=negative
23	יִסָּ֑עוּ	נָסַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	18	conj	_	Gloss=they.set.out|Ref=NUM_9:22!17|MId=o040090220171|Strong=5265|Frame=A0:040090220141;|Type=yiqtol
24-27	וּבְהֵעָלֹת֖וֹ	_	_	_	_	_	_	_	_
24	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	_	28	cc	_	Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_9:22!18|MId=o040090220181|Strong=2050b
25	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	_	26	case	_	Gloss=when|Ref=NUM_9:22!18|MId=o040090220182|Strong=0871a
26	הֵעָלֹת	עָלָה	VERB	_	HebBinyan=NIPHAL	28	advcl	_	Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_9:22!18|MId=o040090220183|Strong=5927|Frame=A1:040090220184;|Type=infinitive_construct
27	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	_	Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	Gloss=was.taken.up|Ref=NUM_9:22!18|MId=o040090220184|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal
28	יִסָּֽעוּ	נָסַע	VERB	_	Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=3	18	conj	_	Gloss=they.set.out|Ref=NUM_9:22!19|MId=o040090220191|Strong=5265|Frame=A0:040090220141;|Type=yiqtol|SpaceAfter=No
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	_	28	punct	_	Ref=NUM_9:22!19
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- speech: narration
- negation: yes

<!-- .fr -->
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| הַאֲרִיךְ *made long* | infinitive construct · hiphil | עָנָן *cloud* |  |  |  |
| שְׁכֹּן *dwell* | infinitive construct · qal | עָנָן *cloud* |  |  |  |
| יַחֲנוּ *they encamped* | yiqtol · qal | בְנֵֽי־ *the people* |  |  |  |
| **not** יִסָּעוּ *they set out* | yiqtol · qal | בְנֵֽי־ *the people* |  |  |  |
| הֵעָלֹת *it* | infinitive construct · niphal |  | וֹ *was taken up* |  |  |
| יִסָּֽעוּ *they set out* | yiqtol · qal | בְנֵֽי־ *the people* |  |  |  |

<!-- .note -->
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos}

<!-- .varc dir=rtl lang=arc -->
אוֹ תְרֵין יוֹמִין אוֹ יַרְחָא אוֹ עִדָן בְּעִדָן בְּאוֹרָכוּת עֲנָנָא עַל מַשְׁכְּנָא לְמִשְׁרֵי עֲלוֹהִי שָׁרָן בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְלָא נָטְלִין וּבְאִסְתַּלָקוּתֵהּ נָטְלִין

<!-- .note -->
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

## English, JPS 1917 {#english}

<!-- .note -->
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

<!-- .ens -->
1. [Whether it were two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarried upon the tabernacle, abiding thereon, the children of Israel remained encamped, and journeyed not; but when it was taken up, they journeyed.](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.398/)

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**Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

**English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:382`.

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