--- title: Numbers 9:3 — In the fourteenth day of this month, at dusk, ye shall keep it in it… · Hebrew, tree and pragmatics description: In the fourteenth day of this month, at dusk, ye shall keep it in its appointed season; according to all the statutes of it, and according to all the ordinances thereof, shall ye keep it.' Who acts: ye. Numbers 9:3 in Hebrew with its dependency tree, Targum Onkelos, JPS 1917 and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Numbers](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/) / [chapter 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/9/) / 9:3 # Numbers 9:3 בְּמִדְבַּר **Who acts:** ye · **What happens:** keep, appoint, accord · **To what, where:** passover This is Numbers 9:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (The Torah). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye — and what happens in the verse to passover, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Onkelos and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of Numbers on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between. בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה עָשָֽׂר־י֠וֹם בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֜ה בֵּ֧ין הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִםתַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקֹּתָ֥יו וּכְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃ [In the fourteenth day of this month, at dusk, ye shall keep it in its appointed season; according to all the statutes of it, and according to all the ordinances thereof, shall ye keep it.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.379/) ## The tree {#tree} Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss. ```conllu rtl gloss # sent_id = wlc:NUM:363 # text = בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה עָשָֽׂר־י֠וֹם בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַזֶּ֜ה בֵּ֧ין הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִםתַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ כְּכָל־חֻקֹּתָ֥יו וּכְכָל־מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃ # verse = NUM.9.3 1-2 בְּאַרְבָּעָ֣ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 4 case _ Gloss=on.[the]|Ref=NUM_9:3!1|MId=o040090030011|Strong=0871a 2 אַרְבָּעָ֣ה אַרְבַּע NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 nummod _ Gloss=four-|Ref=NUM_9:3!1|MId=o040090030012|Strong=0702|Type=cardinal_number 3 עָשָֽׂר־ עָשָׂר NUM _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 2 flat _ Gloss=teen|Ref=NUM_9:3!2|MId=o040090030021|Strong=6240|Type=cardinal_number|SpaceAfter=No 4 י֠וֹם יוֹם NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=day|Ref=NUM_9:3!3|MId=o040090030031|Strong=3117 5-7 בַּחֹ֨דֶשׁ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 בַּ בְּ ADP _ _ 7 case _ Gloss=in|Ref=NUM_9:3!4|MId=o040090030041|Strong=0871a 6 ה הַ DET _ PronType=Art 7 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:3!4|MId=o040090030041ה|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 7 חֹ֨דֶשׁ חֹדֶשׁ NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 4 conj _ Gloss=month|Ref=NUM_9:3!4|MId=o040090030042|Strong=2320 8-9 הַזֶּ֜ה _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 8 הַ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 9 det _ Gloss=(the)|Ref=NUM_9:3!5|MId=o040090030051|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 9 זֶּ֜ה זֶה DET _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 7 det _ Gloss=this|Ref=NUM_9:3!5|MId=o040090030052|Strong=2088|Type=demonstrative 10 בֵּ֧ין בֵּין ADP _ _ 12 case _ Gloss=between|Ref=NUM_9:3!6|MId=o040090030061|Strong=0996 11-13 הָֽעֲרְבַּ֛יִםתַּעֲשׂ֥וּ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 11 הָֽ הַ DET _ PronType=Art 12 det _ Gloss=the|Ref=NUM_9:3!7|MId=o040090030071|Strong=1886a|Type=definite_article 12 עֲרְבַּ֛יִם עֶרֶב NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Dual 13 obl _ Gloss=evenings|Ref=NUM_9:3!7|MId=o040090030072|Strong=6153 13 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 0 root _ Gloss=you.will.observe|Ref=NUM_9:3!8|MId=o040090030081|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:040090010041;040090020021;A1:040090030092;|Type=yiqtol 14-15 אֹת֖וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 15 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_9:3!9|MId=o040090030091|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 15 ֖וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 13 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_9:3!9|MId=o040090030092|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 16-18 בְּמוֹעֲד֑וֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 16 בְּ בְּ ADP _ _ 17 case _ Gloss=at|Ref=NUM_9:3!10|MId=o040090030101|Strong=0871a 17 מוֹעֲד מוֹעֵד NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 13 obl _ Gloss=its.appointed|Ref=NUM_9:3!10|MId=o040090030102|Strong=4150 18 ֑וֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nmod:poss _ Gloss=time|Ref=NUM_9:3!10|MId=o040090030103|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 19-20 כְּכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 כְּ כְּ ADP _ _ 20 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=NUM_9:3!11|MId=o040090030111|Strong=3509a 20 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 28 obl _ Gloss=to.all|Ref=NUM_9:3!11|MId=o040090030112|Strong=3605 21-22 חֻקֹּתָ֥יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 חֻקֹּתָ֥י חֻקָּה NOUN _ Number=Plur 20 compound:smixut _ Gloss=statutes|Ref=NUM_9:3!12|MId=o040090030121|Strong=2708 22 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_9:3!12|MId=o040090030122|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 23-25 וּכְכָל־ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 23 וּ וְ CCONJ _ _ 25 cc _ Gloss=and|Ref=NUM_9:3!13|MId=o040090030131|Strong=2050b 24 כְ כְּ ADP _ _ 25 case _ Gloss=according|Ref=NUM_9:3!13|MId=o040090030132|Strong=3509a 25 כָל־ כֹּל NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing 20 conj _ Gloss=to.all|Ref=NUM_9:3!13|MId=o040090030133|Strong=3605 26-27 מִשְׁפָּטָ֖יו _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 26 מִשְׁפָּטָ֖י מִשְׁפָּט NOUN _ Gender=Masc|Number=Plur 25 compound:smixut _ Gloss=judgments|Ref=NUM_9:3!14|MId=o040090030141|Strong=4941 27 ו הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nmod:poss _ Gloss=its|Ref=NUM_9:3!14|MId=o040090030142|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 28 תַּעֲשׂ֥וּ עָשָׂה VERB _ Gender=Masc|HebBinyan=QAL|Number=Plur|Person=2 13 parataxis _ Gloss=you.will.observe|Ref=NUM_9:3!15|MId=o040090030151|Strong=6213|Frame=A0:040090010041;040090020021;A1:040090030162;|Type=yiqtol 29-30 אֹתֽוֹ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 29 אֹת אֵת ADP _ _ 30 case _ Gloss=|Ref=NUM_9:3!16|MId=o040090030161|Strong=0853|Type=direct_object_marker 30 ֽוֹ הוּא PRON _ Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ Gloss=it|Ref=NUM_9:3!16|MId=o040090030162|Strong=2050c|Type=pronominal 31 ׃ ׃ PUNCT _ _ 30 punct _ Ref=NUM_9:3!16 ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: request - voice: character - speech: inside a quote begun earlier - negation: no - indirect: yes | verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | תַּעֲשׂוּ *you will observe* | yiqtol · qal | | וֹ *it* | | | | תַּעֲשׂוּ *you will observe* | yiqtol · qal | | ֽוֹ *it* | | | MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen. ## Targum Onkelos {#onkelos} בְּאַרְבַּעַת עַשְׂרָא יוֹמָא בְּיַרְחָא הָדֵין בֵּין שִׁמְשַׁיָא תַּעְבְּדוּן יָתֵהּ בְּזִמְנֵהּ כְּכָל גְזֵרָתֵהּ וּכְכָל דְחָזֵי לֵהּ תַּעְבְּדוּן יָתֵהּ The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet. ## English, JPS 1917 {#english} Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in. 1. [In the fourteenth day of this month, at dusk, ye shall keep it in its appointed season; according to all the statutes of it, and according to all the ordinances thereof, shall ye keep it.'](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.379/) **Hebrew text:** Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. **Tree, glosses and frames:** MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at [github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew](https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew/), [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/); converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). **Speech act:** Mova's rules on the MACULA words (`macula prag`). **Targum:** Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain. **English:** JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License). Hebrew sentence `wlc:NUM:363`. - ← previous: [Numbers 9:2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.2/) - next →: [Numbers 9:4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM.9.4/) - ↑ back to [Numbers 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/NUM/9/)