--- title: Deuteronomy 3:27 (JPS 1917) — Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward,… · tree and pragmatics description: Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold with thine eyes; for thou shalt not go over this Jordan. Who acts: you, thou. Deuteronomy 3:27 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.110/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/3/) / [3:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.3.27/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 3:27 · JPS 1917 Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold with thine eyes; for thou shalt not go over this Jordan. **Who acts:** you, thou · **What happens:** get up, lift up, behold, not go · **To what, where:** thee, top, eyes, Jordan This is Deuteronomy 3:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:110 # text = Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold with thine eyes; for thou shalt not go over this Jordan. 1 Get get VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 1 obj _ _ 3 up up ADP RP _ 1 compound:prt _ _ 4 into into ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 top top NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obl _ _ 7 of of ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 8 Pisgah Pisgah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 lift lift VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 12 up up ADP RP _ 11 compound:prt _ _ 13 thine thine PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 15 westward westward ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 northward northward ADV RB _ 15 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 21 cc _ _ 21 southward southward ADV RB _ 15 conj _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 eastward eastward ADV RB _ 15 conj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 behold behold VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 28 with with ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 29 thine thine PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 30 nmod:poss _ _ 30 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 31 ; ; PUNCT : _ 36 punct _ _ 32 for for SCONJ IN _ 36 mark _ _ 33 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 36 nsubj _ _ 34 shalt shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 36 aux _ _ 35 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 36 advmod _ _ 36 go go VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 1 advcl _ _ 37 over over ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 39 det _ _ 39 Jordan Jordan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: request - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none, voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **get up** | imperative | you *not said here* | thee | | the top of Pisgah | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus | | 2 | **lift up** | infinitive | you *not said here* | thine eyes | | | | westward *property* | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | | 3 | **behold** | infinitive | you *not said here* | | | | | with thine eyes | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **not** **go** | shall | thou | | | this Jordan | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme over jordan=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} עֲלֵ֣ה ׀ רֹ֣אשׁ הַפִּסְגָּ֗ה וְשָׂ֥א עֵינֶ֛יךָ יָ֧מָּה וְצָפֹ֛נָה וְתֵימָ֥נָה וּמִזְרָ֖חָה וּרְאֵ֣ה בְעֵינֶ֑יךָ כִּי־לֹ֥א תַעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֥ן הַזֶּֽה׃ [Deuteronomy 3:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.3.27/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:110` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 3:26 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.109/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 3:28 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.111/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 3:27](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.3.27/)