--- title: Deuteronomy 10:12 (JPS 1917) — And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to… · tree and pragmatics description: And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul; Who acts: LORD. Deuteronomy 10:12 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ev --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.308/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/10/) / [10:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.12/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 10:12 · JPS 1917 And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul; **Who acts:** LORD · **What happens:** require, fear, walk, love, serve · **To what, where:** LORD, ways This is Deuteronomy 10:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:308 # text = And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul; 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 2 now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 12 advmod _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 Israel Israel PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 vocative _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 6 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 12 obj _ _ 7 doth do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 aux _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 12 nsubj _ _ 10 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 11 nmod:poss _ _ 11 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 9 appos _ _ 12 require require VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 13 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 12 obl _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 but but CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 17 to to PART TO _ 18 mark _ _ 18 fear fear VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 conj _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 21 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 22 nmod:poss _ _ 22 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 20 appos _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 to to PART TO _ 25 mark _ _ 25 walk walk VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 conj _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 27 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 29 det:predet _ _ 28 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 29 nmod:poss _ _ 29 ways way NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 32 to to PART TO _ 33 mark _ _ 33 love love VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 conj _ _ 34 Him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 obj _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 37 to to PART TO _ 38 mark _ _ 38 serve serve VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 conj _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 38 obj _ _ 41 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 42 nmod:poss _ _ 42 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 40 appos _ _ 43 with with ADP IN _ 46 case _ _ 44 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 46 det:predet _ _ 45 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 46 nmod:poss _ _ 46 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obl _ _ 47 and and CCONJ CC _ 51 cc _ _ 48 with with ADP IN _ 51 case _ _ 49 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 51 det:predet _ _ 50 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 51 nmod:poss _ _ 51 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 conj _ _ 52 ; ; PUNCT : _ 12 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: wh-question - act: ask - voice: character - polarity: pos - teacher: changed act=ask, form=wh, voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **require** | present · do-support | the LORD | | | | now | of thee; Israel *vocative* | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme what=Precondition | | 2 | **fear** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | the LORD | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus | | 3 | **walk** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | | | LORD's ways | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Trajectory | | 4 | **love** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | LORD | | | | | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | | 5 | **serve** | to-infinitive | the LORD *not said here* | | the LORD | | | with thy heart and thy soul | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent lord=Recipient with heart=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְעַתָּה֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מָ֚ה יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ שֹׁאֵ֖ל מֵעִמָּ֑ךְ כִּ֣י אִם־לְ֠יִרְאָה אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ לָלֶ֤כֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָיו֙ וּלְאַהֲבָ֣ה אֹת֔וֹ וְלַֽעֲבֹד֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכָל־לְבָבְךָ֖ וּבְכָל־נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃ [Deuteronomy 10:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.12/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:308` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 10:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.307/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 10:13 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.309/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 10:12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.10.12/)