--- title: Deuteronomy 12:10 (JPS 1917) — But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD… · tree and pragmatics description: But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God causeth you to inherit, and He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety; Who acts: ye, LORD, land. Deuteronomy 12:10 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cla --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.360/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/12/) / [12:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.10/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 12:10 · JPS 1917 But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God causeth you to inherit, and He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety; **Who acts:** ye, LORD, land · **What happens:** go, dwell, cause, inherit, give · **To what, where:** Jordan, land, rest, you, safety This is Deuteronomy 12:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, LORD, land), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:360 # text = But when ye go over the Jordan, and dwell in the land which the LORD your God causeth you to inherit, and He giveth you rest from all your enemies round about, so that ye dwell in safety; 1 But but CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 2 when when SCONJ WRB _ 26 mark _ _ 3 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 26 nsubj _ _ 4 go go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 advcl _ _ 5 over over ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 Jordan Jordan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 dwell dwell VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 11 in in ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 19 obj _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 17 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 18 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 appos _ _ 19 causeth cause VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 13 acl:relcl _ _ 20 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 19 obj _ _ 21 to to PART TO _ 22 mark _ _ 22 inherit inherit VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 19 xcomp _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 26 giveth give VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 27 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 26 iobj _ _ 28 rest rest NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 obj _ _ 29 from from ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 30 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 32 det:predet _ _ 31 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 enemies enemy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obl _ _ 33 round round ADV RB _ 34 advmod _ _ 34 about about ADV RB _ 26 advmod _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 39 punct _ _ 36 so so SCONJ IN ExtPos=SCONJ 39 mark _ _ 37 that that SCONJ IN _ 36 fixed _ _ 38 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 39 nsubj _ _ 39 dwell dwell VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 advcl _ _ 40 in in ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 41 safety safety NOUN NN Number=Sing 39 obl _ _ 42 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: none - teacher: changed voice=character | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go** | present | ye *not said here* | | | the Jordan | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme over jordan=Initial\_Location | | 2 | **dwell** | present | ye *not said here* | | | the land | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | | 3 | **cause** | present | the LORD | the land | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **inherit** | to-infinitive | the land *not said here* | | | | | | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **give** | present | ye | rest | you | | | about *property* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient rest=Theme | | 6 | **dwell** | present | ye | | | safety | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in safety=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וַעֲבַרְתֶּם֮ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מַנְחִ֣יל אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהֵנִ֨יחַ לָכֶ֧ם מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם מִסָּבִ֖יב וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־בֶּֽטַח׃ [Deuteronomy 12:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.10/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:360` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 12:9 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.359/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 12:11 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.361/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 12:10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.12.10/)