--- title: Deuteronomy 22:24 (JPS 1917) — then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye… · tree and pragmatics description: then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die: the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife; so thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee. Who acts: ye, toke --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.608/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/22/) / [22:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.24/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 22:24 · JPS 1917 then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die: the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife; so thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee. **Who acts:** ye, tokens, damsel, man, thou · **What happens:** bring out, stone, die, not cry, be, humble · **To what, where:** tokens, city, wife, evil, midst This is Deuteronomy 22:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, tokens, damsel, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:608 # text = then ye shall bring them both out unto the gate of that city, and ye shall stone them with stones that they die: the damsel, because she cried not, being in the city; and the man, because he hath humbled his neighbour's wife; so thou shalt put away the evil from the midst of thee. 1 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 4 advmod _ _ 2 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 bring bring VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 obj _ _ 6 both both ADV RB _ 5 det _ _ 7 out out ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 8 unto unto ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 gate gate NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 that that DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 13 det _ _ 13 city city NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 16 ye ye PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 18 nsubj _ _ 17 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 18 aux _ _ 18 stone stone VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 19 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 18 obj _ _ 20 with with ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 stones stone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obl _ _ 22 that that SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 23 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 24 die die VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 advcl _ _ 25 : : PUNCT : _ 27 punct _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 damsel damsel NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 parataxis _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 29 because because SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 30 she she PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 31 cried cry VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 27 advcl _ _ 32 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 31 advmod _ _ 33 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 34 being be AUX VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 37 cop _ _ 35 in in ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 city city NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 advcl _ _ 38 ; ; PUNCT : _ 41 punct _ _ 39 and and CCONJ CC _ 41 cc _ _ 40 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 41 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 conj _ _ 42 , , PUNCT , _ 46 punct _ _ 43 because because SCONJ IN _ 46 mark _ _ 44 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 46 nsubj _ _ 45 hath have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 46 aux _ _ 46 humbled humble VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 41 advcl _ _ 47 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 48 nmod:poss _ _ 48 neighbour neighbour NOUN NN Number=Sing 50 nmod:poss _ _ 49 's 's PART POS _ 48 case _ _ 50 wife wife NOUN NN Number=Sing 46 obj _ _ 51 ; ; PUNCT : _ 55 punct _ _ 52 so so ADV RB _ 55 advmod _ _ 53 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 55 nsubj _ _ 54 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 55 aux _ _ 55 put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 parataxis _ _ 56 away away ADP RP _ 55 compound:prt _ _ 57 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 58 det _ _ 58 evil evil NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 obj _ _ 59 from from ADP IN _ 61 case _ _ 60 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 61 det _ _ 61 midst midst NOUN NN Number=Sing 55 obl _ _ 62 of of ADP IN _ 63 case _ _ 63 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 61 nmod _ _ 64 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **bring out** | shall | ye | tokens *= token* | | | then | unto the gate of that city; out *property* | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | | 2 | **stone** | shall | ye | tokens *= token* | | | | with stones | vn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with stone=Theme | | 3 | **die** | present | tokens *= token* | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 4 | **not** **cry** *speech: express* | past | damsel | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is** | gerund | damsel *not said here* | | | the city | | | tree rules | | 6 | **humble** | present · perfect | man | man's neighbour's wife | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus wife=Experiencer | | 7 | **put away** | shall | thou | the evil | | the midst of thee | | | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent evil=Goal | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְהוֹצֵאתֶ֨ם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר ׀ הָעִ֣יר הַהִ֗וא וּסְקַלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִים֮ וָמֵתוּ֒ אֶת־הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה עַל־דְּבַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־צָעֲקָ֣ה בָעִ֔יר וְאֶ֨ת־הָאִ֔ישׁ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּ֖ה אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ס [Deuteronomy 22:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.24/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:608` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 22:23 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.607/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 22:25 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.609/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 22:24](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.22.24/)