---
title: Deuteronomy 23:15 (JPS 1917) — For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver th… · tree and pragmatics
description: For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy; that He see no unseemly thing in thee, and turn away from thee. Who acts: God, camp. Deuteronomy 23:15 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the prag
---

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# Deuteronomy 23:15 · JPS 1917

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy; that He see no unseemly thing in thee, and turn away from thee.

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**Who acts:** God, camp · **What happens:** walk, deliver, give up, be, see, turn away · **To what, where:** midst, thee, enemies, unseemly thing

<!-- .vabout -->
This is Deuteronomy 23:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, camp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = jps:DEU:628
# text = For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy; that He see no unseemly thing in thee, and turn away from thee.
1	For	for	ADP	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
4	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	walketh	walk	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	to	to	PART	TO	_	15	mark	_	_
15	deliver	deliver	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
16	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	15	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	conj	_	_
21	up	up	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
22	thine	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	enemies	enemy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
24	before	before	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	20	obl	_	_
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
27	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
28	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
29	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	30	nmod:poss	_	_
30	camp	camp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
31	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	cop	_	_
32	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	parataxis	_	_
33	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
34	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	36	mark	_	_
35	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	see	see	VERB	VB	Mood=Sub|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	advcl	_	_
37	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	39	det	_	_
38	unseemly	unseemly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	39	nmod	_	_
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	turn	turn	VERB	VB	Mood=Sub|VerbForm=Fin	36	conj	_	_
45	away	away	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
46	from	from	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
47	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	44	obl	_	_
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **walk** | present | thy God  the LORD |  |  | the midst of thy camp |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in midst=Trajectory |
| 2 | **deliver** | to-infinitive | thy God  the LORD *not said here* | thee |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient |
| 3 | **give up** | to-infinitive | thy God  the LORD *not said here* | thine enemies |  |  | before thee |  | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enemy=Source |
| 4 | **is** | shall | thy camp |  |  |  |  | holy, therefore *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** | infinitive | God | no unseemly thing |  | thee |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus |
| 6 | **turn away** | infinitive | God *not said here* |  |  | thee |  | away *property* | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from thou=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew}

<!-- .vhe dir=rtl lang=hbo -->
כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ מִתְהַלֵּ֣ךְ ׀ בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֶ֗ךָ לְהַצִּֽילְךָ֙ וְלָתֵ֤ת אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְהָיָ֥ה מַחֲנֶ֖יךָ קָד֑וֹשׁ וְלֹֽא־יִרְאֶ֤ה בְךָ֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת דָּבָ֔ר וְשָׁ֖ב מֵאַחֲרֶֽיךָ׃ס

[Deuteronomy 23:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.23.15/)

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**Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:628` of Mova's parse database.

**The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

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