--- title: Deuteronomy 26:13 (JPS 1917) — then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the ha… · tree and pragmatics description: then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy c --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.693/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 26](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/26/) / [26:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.13/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 26:13 · JPS 1917 then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them. **Who acts:** thou, I, Thy · **What happens:** say, put away, hallow, give, accord, command · **To what, where:** hallowed things, house, fatherless, commandment, any · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is Deuteronomy 26:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:693 # text = then thou shalt say before the LORD thy God: 'I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the stranger, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all Thy commandment which Thou hast commanded me; I have not transgressed any of Thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them. 1 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 4 advmod _ _ 2 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 say say VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 before before ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 8 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 appos _ _ 10 : : PUNCT : _ 14 punct _ _ 11 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 14 punct _ _ 12 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ _ 13 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 put put VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 4 ccomp _ _ 15 away away ADP RP _ 14 compound:prt _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 hallowed hallow VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 18 amod _ _ 18 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ _ 19 out out ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 20 of of ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 22 nmod:poss _ _ 22 house house NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 25 also also ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 26 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 aux _ _ 27 given give VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 14 conj _ _ 28 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 obj _ _ 29 unto unto ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 Levite Levite PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 32 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 34 unto unto ADP IN _ 36 case _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 stranger stranger NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 conj _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 40 punct _ _ 38 to to ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 fatherless fatherless NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 41 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 43 to to ADP IN _ 45 case _ _ 44 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 45 det _ _ 45 widow widow NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 conj _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 51 punct _ _ 47 according accord VERB VBG ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 51 case _ _ 48 to to ADP IN _ 47 fixed _ _ 49 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 51 det:predet _ _ 50 Thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 51 nmod:poss _ _ 51 commandment commandment NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nmod _ _ 52 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 55 obj _ _ 53 Thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 55 nsubj _ _ 54 hast have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 55 aux _ _ 55 commanded command VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 51 acl:relcl _ _ 56 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 55 obj _ _ 57 ; ; PUNCT : _ 61 punct _ _ 58 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 61 nsubj _ _ 59 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 61 aux _ _ 60 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 61 advmod _ _ 61 transgressed transgress VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 14 conj _ _ 62 any any DET DT PronType=Ind 61 obj _ _ 63 of of ADP IN _ 65 case _ _ 64 Thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 65 nmod:poss _ _ 65 commandments commandment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 62 nmod _ _ 66 , , PUNCT , _ 70 punct _ _ 67 neither neither CCONJ CC Polarity=Neg 70 cc _ _ 68 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 70 aux _ _ 69 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 70 nsubj _ _ 70 forgotten forget VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 61 conj _ _ 71 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 70 obj _ _ 72 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: character - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | shall | thou | | | | before the LORD; then | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 2 | **put away** | present · perfect | I | the hallowed things | | my house | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thing=Theme out house=Destination | | 3 | **hallow** | participle | | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **give** | present · perfect | I *not said here* | house | the fatherless and the widow | | | unto the Levite and the stranger; accord Thy commandment | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to fatherless=Recipient | | 5 | **accord** | gerund | | | | | | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **command** | present · perfect | Thou | Thy commandment | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **not** **transgress** | present · perfect | I | any | | | | | tree rules | | 8 | **forget** | present · perfect | I | house | | | | | tree rules | | 9 | **command** | | Thy | | | | | | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent | | 10 | **command** | | Thy | | | | | | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} וְאָמַרְתָּ֡ לִפְנֵי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בִּעַ֧רְתִּי הַקֹּ֣דֶשׁ מִן־הַבַּ֗יִת וְגַ֨ם נְתַתִּ֤יו לַלֵּוִי֙ וְלַגֵּר֙ לַיָּת֣וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֔ה כְּכָל־מִצְוָתְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוִּיתָ֑נִי לֹֽא־עָבַ֥רְתִּי מִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖יךָ וְלֹ֥א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי׃ [Deuteronomy 26:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.13/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:693` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 26:12 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.692/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 26:14 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.694/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 26:13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.26.13/)