--- title: Deuteronomy 28:19 (JPS 1917) — Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be w… · tree and pragmatics description: Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou goest out. Who acts: thou. Deuteronomy 28:19 in JPS 1917 with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.756/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [Tanakh](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tanakh/) / [Torah](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/) / [Deuteronomy](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/) / [chapter 28](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU/28/) / [28:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.19/) / JPS 1 # Deuteronomy 28:19 · JPS 1917 Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou goest out. **Who acts:** thou · **What happens:** curse, come in, go out · **To what, where:** thou This is Deuteronomy 28:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = jps:DEU:756 # text = Cursed shalt thou be when thou comest in, and cursed shalt thou be when thou goest out. 1 Cursed curse VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 2 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 1 aux _ _ 3 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 1 nsubj _ _ 4 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 1 aux:pass _ _ 5 when when SCONJ WRB _ 7 mark _ _ 6 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 7 nsubj _ _ 7 comest come VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 advcl _ _ 8 in in ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 cursed curse VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 1 conj _ _ 12 shalt shall AUX MD Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 13 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 11 nsubj _ _ 14 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 11 aux:pass _ _ 15 when when SCONJ WRB _ 17 mark _ _ 16 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 17 nsubj _ _ 17 goest go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 advcl _ _ 18 out out ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: express - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed act=express | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **curse** | shall · passive | | thou | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **come in** | present | thou | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **curse** | shall · passive | | thou | | | | | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **go out** | present | thou | | | | | out *property* | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## The Hebrew of this verse {#hebrew} אָר֥וּר אַתָּ֖ה בְּבֹאֶ֑ךָ וְאָר֥וּר אַתָּ֖ה בְּצֵאתֶֽךָ׃ [Deuteronomy 28:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.19/) **Source.** The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence `jps:DEU:756` of Mova's parse database. **The tree and the speech act** come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter. - ← previous: [Deuteronomy 28:18 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.755/) - next →: [Deuteronomy 28:20 (JPS)](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/DEU.757/) - ↑ back to [Deuteronomy 28:19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/DEU.28.19/)